CN202225838U - Water spray wiper controller - Google Patents
Water spray wiper controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN202225838U CN202225838U CN2011202593253U CN201120259325U CN202225838U CN 202225838 U CN202225838 U CN 202225838U CN 2011202593253 U CN2011202593253 U CN 2011202593253U CN 201120259325 U CN201120259325 U CN 201120259325U CN 202225838 U CN202225838 U CN 202225838U
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- aerotron
- control circuit
- diode
- resistance
- master cock
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water spray wiper controller which comprises a power supply, a control switch, an intermittent control circuit, a wiper relay, a washing motor and a wiper motor, wherein an immobile end of the control switch is connected with a positive pole of the power supply; a first immobile end of the control switch is connected with the washing motor; a second immobile end of the control switch is connected with a time delay end of the intermittent control circuit; an input end of the intermittent control circuit is connected with the first immobile end of the control switch; an output end of the intermittent control circuit is sequentially connected with the wiper relay and the wiper motor; the other input end of the intermittent control circuit is connected with negative poles of three first diodes; and positive poles of the three first diodes are respectively connected with the first immobile end of the control switch, the second immobile end of the control switch and the wiper motor. The water spray wiper controller not only is capable of resisting electromagnetic interference, but also is good in stability, simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the control setup of motorcar electric windscreen wiper hydrophone, relates in particular to a kind of water spray wiper controller.
Background technology
Wiper belongs to car accessories, is the vitals of vehicle safety travel, is used to remove water, snow and sand and dust on the Windshield, so that glass transparent is clear, thereby guarantees that chaufeur still has good sight line when adverse weather.The water spray wiper controller is a kind of control circuit, is used to control wiper intermittent use and washing water spray.
As shown in Figure 1, water spray wiper controller commonly used comprises power Vcc, master cock K, washing motor M1, intermittent control circuit A, Wiper Relay J and rain shaving electrical machine M2.Particularly, intermittent control circuit A is made up of three diode D1~D3, four resistance R 1~R4,555 chip IC, capacitor C and two aerotron TN1, TP1.The moved end s of master cock K is connected with the positive pole of power Vcc, and one of them is not connected with washing motor M1 moved end 1, and another is not connected with the resistance R 1 of intermittent control circuit A moved end 2; And through moved end s and two moved end 1 not; 2 connection can be regarded as at water spray shelves and intermittently switches between the shelves, when moved end s and two moved end 1 not; 2 when all not connecting, and can regard as to be in and close shelves.The positive pole of the diode D1 of intermittent control circuit A is connected between the not moved end 1 and washing motor M1 of master cock K, and the emitter of the aerotron TP1 of intermittent control circuit A is connected with positive source.The positive pole of the control coil L of Wiper Relay J is connected between the collecting electrode of diode D3 and aerotron TP1 of intermittent control circuit A and negative pole is connected with the negative pole of power Vcc.The two ends of the open contact K0 of Wiper Relay J are connected with the positive pole of rain shaving electrical machine M2 and power Vcc respectively.
In existing water spray wiper controller, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4 and aerotron TN1 form the base stage master cock of aerotron TP1, with the conducting at intermittence of control aerotron TP1.Yet; Because control Wiper Relay J breaks off and the emitter of the aerotron TP1 of adhesive no matter which kind of gear master cock K is in is connected with power Vcc all the time; And resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4 and aerotron TN1 be end instr and receive electromagnetic interference easily and produce coupled voltages, thereby, when receiving electromagnetic interference in the process of running car; Can cause the unexpected conducting of aerotron TP1, thereby cause causing rain shaving electrical machine M2 misoperation.
Therefore, demand urgently providing a kind of improved water spray wiper controller to overcome above-mentioned defective.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of can not only resist electromagnetic interference, and good stability, simple in structure and easy to operate water spray wiper controller.
To achieve these goals; The utility model provides a kind of water spray wiper controller; Comprise power supply, master cock, intermittent control circuit, Wiper Relay, washing motor and rain shaving electrical machine; The not moved end of master cock is connected with positive source, master cock first not the moved end be connected with washing motor, master cock second not the moved end be connected with the time-delay end of intermittent control circuit; Input end of intermittent control circuit and master cock first not the moved end be connected; The mouth of intermittent control circuit is connected with rain shaving electrical machine with Wiper Relay successively, and another input end of intermittent control circuit is connected with the negative pole of three first diodes, the positive pole of three first diodes respectively with master cock first not moved end, master cock second moved end and rain shaving electrical machine are not connected.
Preferably; Said intermittent control circuit comprises 555 chips, second diode, first aerotron, second aerotron and electric capacity; The time-delay end of 555 chips through first resistance and master cock second not the moved end be connected; The ground terminal of 555 chips is connected with power cathode, and the mouth of 555 chips is connected with the negative pole of the 3rd resistance with second diode through series connected second resistance, the positive pole of second diode and master cock first not the moved end be connected; The base stage of first aerotron is connected between second resistance and the 3rd resistance; The emitter of first aerotron is connected with power cathode, and the collecting electrode of first aerotron is connected with the base stage of second aerotron through the 4th resistance, and the collecting electrode of second aerotron is connected with power cathode; The emitter of second aerotron is connected with the negative pole of three first diodes; The two ends of electric capacity are connected with power cathode with the 3rd resistance respectively, and the positive pole of the control coil of Wiper Relay is connected with power cathode with the collecting electrode of second aerotron respectively with negative pole, and the two ends of the open contact of Wiper Relay are connected with positive source with rain shaving electrical machine respectively.
Preferably; Said intermittent control circuit also comprises the 3rd diode and the 4th diode; The positive pole of the 3rd diode is connected with second resistance with the negative pole of second diode respectively with negative pole, and the positive pole of the 4th diode is connected with power cathode with the collecting electrode of second aerotron respectively with negative pole.
Preferably, first aerotron is a NPN transistor, and second aerotron is a PNP transistor.
Compared with prior art; Because when the moved end of master cock is in when the moved end all is not connected with two and closes grade; Two input ends of the intermittent control circuit of the utility model all are not connected with power supply, thereby, even the end instr in the intermittent control circuit produces coupled voltages because of electromagnetic interference; The mouth of intermittent control circuit can not produce drive current yet and make the Wiper Relay adhesive and cause the rain shaving electrical machine misoperation, thereby plays jamproof effect.In addition; Satisfying under the jamproof prerequisite; Through being connected three first diodes on one of them input end of intermittent control circuit, can also guarantee that the utility model is in when closing grade, still has delay function after water spray finishes; Rain shaving electrical machine is worked on, to remove the raffinate on the air regulator.
Through following description and combine accompanying drawing, it is more clear that the utility model will become, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the detailed circuit diagram of existing water spray wiper controller.
Fig. 2 is the detailed circuit diagram of the utility model water spray wiper controller.
The specific embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe the embodiment of the utility model, the similar elements label is represented similar elements in the accompanying drawing.To combine accompanying drawing to set forth the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment in detail below.
As shown in Figure 2, the water spray wiper controller of present embodiment comprises power Vcc, master cock K, intermittent control circuit A, Wiper Relay J, washing motor M1 and rain shaving electrical machine M2.Master cock K has not i.e. first moved end 2 not, moved end 1 and second not, moved end of a moved end s and two.As the moved end of master cock K s when moved end 1 is not connected with first, can regard as and be in the water spray shelves; As the moved end of master cock K s when moved end 2 is not connected with second, can regard as and be in intermittently shelves; As the moved end of master cock K s when moved end 2 all is not connected with second in moved end 1 with first, can regard as to be in and close shelves.
Particularly, intermittent control circuit A comprises 555 chip IC, first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the second diode D2, the 3rd diode D3, the 4th diode D4, the first aerotron TN1, second aerotron TP1 and the capacitor C.The time-delay end 1 ' of 555 chip IC through first resistance R 1 and master cock K second not moved end 2 be connected; The ground terminal 3 ' of 555 chip IC is connected with the power Vcc negative pole; The mouth 2 ' of 555 chip IC is connected with the negative pole of the 3rd diode D3 with the 3rd resistance R 3 through series connected second resistance R 2; The positive pole of the 3rd diode D3 is connected with the negative pole of the second diode D2, the positive pole of the second diode D2 and master cock K first not moved end 1 be connected.The base stage of the first aerotron TN1 is connected between second resistance R 2 and the 3rd resistance R 3, and the emitter of the first aerotron TN1 is connected with the power Vcc negative pole, and the collecting electrode of the first aerotron TN1 is connected with the base stage of the second aerotron TP1 through the 4th resistance R 4.The collecting electrode of the second aerotron TP1 is connected with the power Vcc negative pole; The emitter of the second aerotron TP1 is connected with the negative pole of three first diode D1; The collecting electrode of the second aerotron TP1 is connected with the negative pole of the 4th diode D4, and the positive pole of the 4th diode D4 is connected with the power Vcc negative pole.The two ends of capacitor C are connected with the power Vcc negative pole with the 3rd resistance R 3 respectively.The positive pole of the control coil L of Wiper Relay J is connected with the power Vcc negative pole with the collecting electrode of the second aerotron TP1 respectively with negative pole, and the two ends of the open contact K0 of Wiper Relay J are connected with power Vcc is anodal with rain shaving electrical machine M2 respectively.In the present embodiment, the first aerotron TN1 is a NPN transistor, and the second aerotron TP1 is a PNP transistor.
The not moved end s of master cock K and power Vcc are anodal to be connected, master cock K first not moved end 1 be connected with washing motor M1, master cock K second not moved end 2 be connected with the time-delay end 1 ' of 555 chip IC of intermittent control circuit A.The negative pole of three first diode D1 all is connected with the emitter of the second aerotron TP1, the positive pole of three first diode D1 respectively with master cock K first not moved end 1, master cock K second moved end 2 and rain shaving electrical machine M1 are not connected.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2 the principle of work of the utility model is done a detailed explanation.
In initial condition following time, master cock K is in and closes shelves, and three first diode D1 provide working power all can not for the second aerotron TP1; At this moment; Because the emitter of the second aerotron TP1 does not have working power, even the first triode TN1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4 produce coupled voltages because of receiving electromagnetic interference, the second aerotron TP1 can not cause unexpected conducting yet; Thereby make Wiper Relay J adhesive, and then cause rain shaving electrical machine M2 misoperation.
When master cock K is in intermittently shelves; Power supply is given the power supply of 555 chip IC; Trigger 555 chip IC and produce the rule square wave; Square wave makes intermittently conducting of the second aerotron TP1 through second resistance R 2 and the first aerotron TN1, thus intermittently adhesive of second aerotron TP1 control Wiper Relay J, and then control rain shaving electrical machine M2 intermittent use.
When master cock K was in the water spray shelves, power Vcc made the first aerotron TN1 conducting through the second diode D2 and the 3rd diode D3, and power Vcc provides working power for the second aerotron TP1 through one of them first diode D1; Thereby make the second aerotron TP1 conducting; Like this, second aerotron TP1 control Wiper Relay J adhesive, rain shaving electrical machine M2 continuous firing; Simultaneously, power Vcc is charged to capacitor C through the second diode D2.In addition, power Vcc is supplied power to washing motor M1, makes washing motor M1 water spray.After water spray finishes; Master cock K gets back to automatically and closes shelves, the second diode D2 anode loss of voltage, at this moment; Capacitor C begins discharge makes the first aerotron TN1 and the second aerotron TP1 continue conducting; And the working power of the second aerotron TP1 by be connected master cock K first or not diode D1 of moved end 1 switch to and the rain shaving electrical machine M2 bonded assembly first diode D1, thereby rain shaving electrical machine M2 is worked on, to remove residual cleansing fluid on the air regulator.Behind the capacitor C discharge off, the first aerotron TN1 and the second aerotron TP1 break off, and Wiper Relay J also breaks off, and rain shaving electrical machine quits work, and with the rain shaving electrical machine M2 bonded assembly first diode D1 on also automatic cutout of power supply.
Can know by technique scheme; Because when the moved end s of master cock K and being in when two moved end 1,2 does not all connect closed grade, two input ends of the intermittent control circuit A of the utility model all were not connected with power Vcc; Thereby; Even the end instr among the intermittent control circuit A produces coupled voltages because of electromagnetic interference, the mouth of intermittent control circuit A can not produce drive current yet and make Wiper Relay J adhesive and cause rain shaving electrical machine M2 misoperation, thereby plays jamproof effect.In addition; Satisfying under the jamproof prerequisite; Through being connected three first diode D1 on one of them input end of intermittent control circuit A, can also guarantee that the utility model is in when closing grade, still has delay function after water spray finishes; Rain shaving electrical machine M2 is worked on, to remove the raffinate on the air regulator.
Claims (4)
- One kind the water spray wiper controller; Comprise power supply, master cock, intermittent control circuit, Wiper Relay, washing motor and rain shaving electrical machine; The moved end of master cock is connected with positive source; Master cock first not the moved end be connected with washing motor, master cock second not the moved end be connected with the time-delay end of intermittent control circuit, input end of intermittent control circuit and master cock first not the moved end be connected; The mouth of intermittent control circuit is connected with rain shaving electrical machine with Wiper Relay successively; It is characterized in that another input end of intermittent control circuit is connected with the negative pole of three first diodes, the positive pole of three first diodes respectively with master cock first not moved end, master cock second moved end and rain shaving electrical machine are not connected.
- 2. water spray wiper controller according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said intermittent control circuit comprises 555 chips, second diode, first aerotron, second aerotron and electric capacity; The time-delay end of 555 chips through first resistance and master cock second not the moved end be connected; The ground terminal of 555 chips is connected with power cathode, and the mouth of 555 chips is connected with the negative pole of the 3rd resistance with second diode through series connected second resistance, the positive pole of second diode and master cock first not the moved end be connected; The base stage of first aerotron is connected between second resistance and the 3rd resistance; The emitter of first aerotron is connected with power cathode, and the collecting electrode of first aerotron is connected with the base stage of second aerotron through the 4th resistance, and the collecting electrode of second aerotron is connected with power cathode; The emitter of second aerotron is connected with the negative pole of three first diodes; The two ends of electric capacity are connected with power cathode with the 3rd resistance respectively, and the positive pole of the control coil of Wiper Relay is connected with power cathode with the collecting electrode of second aerotron respectively with negative pole, and the two ends of the open contact of Wiper Relay are connected with positive source with rain shaving electrical machine respectively.
- 3. water spray wiper controller according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said intermittent control circuit also comprises the 3rd diode and the 4th diode; The positive pole of the 3rd diode is connected with second resistance with the negative pole of second diode respectively with negative pole, and the positive pole of the 4th diode is connected with power cathode with the collecting electrode of second aerotron respectively with negative pole.
- 4. water spray wiper controller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: first aerotron is a NPN transistor, and second aerotron is a PNP transistor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202593253U CN202225838U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Water spray wiper controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202593253U CN202225838U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Water spray wiper controller |
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CN202225838U true CN202225838U (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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CN2011202593253U Expired - Lifetime CN202225838U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Water spray wiper controller |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111731228A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Water spray wiper control system and vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-07-21 CN CN2011202593253U patent/CN202225838U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111731228A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Water spray wiper control system and vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Dongfeng Off-road Vehicle Co., Ltd. Assignor: Dongfeng Car Co. Contract record no.: 2014420000168 Denomination of utility model: Water spraying windshield wiper controller for motor vehicle Granted publication date: 20120523 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140818 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120523 |