CN202225690U - Wheel pair walking device of high-speed rail vehicle - Google Patents
Wheel pair walking device of high-speed rail vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202225690U CN202225690U CN2011202900707U CN201120290070U CN202225690U CN 202225690 U CN202225690 U CN 202225690U CN 2011202900707 U CN2011202900707 U CN 2011202900707U CN 201120290070 U CN201120290070 U CN 201120290070U CN 202225690 U CN202225690 U CN 202225690U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft shoulder
- axletree
- axle
- running gear
- track vehicle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheel pair walking device of a high-speed rail vehicle. By further simplifying the structure and lowering the weight, installing structures between composing devices are simplified so as to fulfill the aim of further lightening the structure and improving the integral production efficiency. The wheel pair walking device comprises an axle, a pair of vehicle wheels installed at a journal of the axle, a brake disc which is installed on a spoke plate on the sides of the vehicle wheels through a plurality of bolt sleeve, and a gearbox which is installed on the vehicle wheels and is connected with a driving motor through a shaft coupling, wherein the axle has a hollow through structure; dust-proof covers are covered at end parts of the two sides of the axle; a first shaft shoulder and a second shaft shoulder which are used for installing the vehicle wheels are arranged on the axle; and a third shaft shoulder for installing a driven gear of the gearbox is arranged between the first shaft shoulder and the second shaft shoulder. The axle for bearing weight of the wheel pair walking device adopts a hollow main body structure, so that the unsprung mass of a steering frame is effectively reduced and the stress state of the surface of a wheel rail is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of relevant improvement that is directed against the guideway vehicle wheel to running gear, is adapted to the use of domestic EMU especially, belongs to mechanical manufacturing field.
Background technology
Follow the fast development with urban track traffic of significantly raising speed of domestic main line railway, the Combination property that requires the wheel of the bogie of car that running gear is taken into account lightweight, structure Strength optimization and realization high-speed operation simultaneously designs.
Existing combination to bogie truck improves and concentrates on framework, usually is and secondary suspension device aspect less to wheel running gear to be optimized.Taking turns the shortcoming that running gear is mainly embodied at present has:
1, adopts the reinforced structure form usually; Each parts all adopts comparatively complicated structure to be connected with the suspension installed device; Shortcoming is that weight is big, installation and load bearing component occupation space are bigger, is unfavorable for taking turns the lifting to running gear self light-weight design and Vehicle Speed.
2, lack improvement between the inner mounting connection structure, the maintenance of car lower component is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and efficient is lower.
3, installation and debugging assembling work efficiency complicated, the car lower component is lower.
In view of this special present patent application that proposes.
The utility model content
The described high-speed track vehicle wheel of the utility model is to running gear; The defective that exists to prior art and take to simplify further with lightweight structure and design; Mounting structure is able to simplify between each component devices, to reach more lightweight construction and the purpose that improves whole processing efficient.
Another design goal is, takes the simplified design of connection structure between the parts, when reducing overall weight to greatest extent, improves the overhaul efficiency of car lower component.
For realizing above-mentioned design goal, described high-speed track vehicle wheel mainly includes running gear:
One axletree;
Pair of wheels is installed on the axle journal place of axletree;
Brake disc is installed on through several bolt sleeves on the disc of wheel sides;
Gear case is installed on the wheel and links to each other with drive motor through plunging joint.
The difference with the prior art part is that axletree has elongated hollow structure, in its both side ends shutoff cover of dust is arranged;
Axletree is provided with first shaft shoulder, second shaft shoulder of a pair of installation wheel, between first shaft shoulder and second shaft shoulder, is provided with the third axle shoulder that is used for mounting teeth roller box driven gear.
Like above-mentioned basic scheme; As the axletree employing hollow type agent structure of load-supporting wheel,, improve the strained condition of wheel track surface to reduce the unsprung weight of bogie truck effectively to running gear weight; Friction coefficient between bogie truck and the wheel track is able to optimize and reduces, and helps improving Vehicle Speed.
The axletree of hollow also can realize adopting the ultrasonic equipment maintenance of detecting a flaw, and the crackle or other damages that exist with timely discovery axletree are to improve high vehicle speeds process safe coefficient.
The cover of dust of above-mentioned institute shutoff can prevent that impurity such as dust, rainwater from entering into the inside of hollow axletree and the corrosion problem takes place.
Axletree is provided with 3 shaft shoulders and is beneficial to assembling wheels and gear case; This has changed, and existing axletree is elongated, the uniform architectural feature of diameter; The outstanding shaft shoulder can be realized higher relative setting accuracy, can guarantee that the bearing inner ring that press-fits rear wheel, gear case relatively rotates with shaft shoulder realization nothing respectively.
For guaranteeing the connective stability of shutoff cover of dust, the inwall of axletree end is provided with the step of annular, and the inboard of cover of dust is snapped in step, sheathed O shape circle between cover of dust and step; Back-up ring in cover of dust arranged outside one embedding axletree inboard wall groove.
O shape circle is realized the locking to cover of dust with back-up ring respectively from inside and outside both sides, and is therefore better for hollow axletree in-to-in plugging effect.While O shape circle also is easy to remove with back-up ring, does not therefore hinder cover of dust is taken off, is directed against axletree in-to-in flaw detection maintenance.
For improving the assembly precision between brake disc and the wheel, brake disc is provided with several to positioning groove, and the disc correspondence position that brake disc is installed in both sides is provided with knock hole, and locating dowel pin is set in knock hole and both sides positioning groove simultaneously.
Through improve forging working accuracy, the correspondence of assembly relation can guarantee the assembling by designing requirement realization specified angle and position of brake disc and wheel between locating dowel pin and knock hole, the positioning groove.
To the lightweight of plunging joint and the structural development of Joint strenght is that described plunging joint has the urceolus that is fixed together through bolt;
Inner at urceolus, a pair of miniature gears achieves a butt joint through bearing and outwards is connected in the drive end of gear case and drive motor respectively.
For preventing that impurity such as dust, rainwater from entering into plunging joint inside, can be provided with the protection end cap that extends to the inside at said miniature gears and between through bearing.
Optimization improvement project to gear case is that the casing top of said gear case is installed on truck frame through suspension rod.The outside of contiguous wheel is equipped with the guar plate that prevents to injure by a crashing object from the slungshot that wheel track one side splashes gear case at the casing top.
For realizing the balance and the adjusting of air pressure between the gear case internal and external environment, be provided with breather at the casing sidepiece.
For improving, can between the oil extraction bolt and lubricating plug of casing sidepiece, be provided with the oil level sight window of observing internal lubrication oil level height to the regulating power of the inner oil gas of gear case, the electrolyte level of monitors internal lubricating oil.
Content to sum up, the advantage that said high-speed track vehicle wheel has running gear is:
1, simplification of taking more to optimize and lightweight structure design help reaching more lightweight construction and the purpose that improves whole processing efficient.
When 2, reducing overall weight to greatest extent, improve the overhaul efficiency of car lower component.
3, reduce the unsprung weight of bogie truck effectively, improve the strained condition of wheel track surface, help improving Vehicle Speed.
Description of drawings
The following accompanying drawing of existing combination is done explanation further to the utility model.
Fig. 1 is said structural representation of taking turns running gear;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of said axletree;
Fig. 3 is an I portion enlarged diagram among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the assembling scheme drawing of said wheel and brake disc;
Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 4 is to generalized section;
Fig. 6 is that the B-B of Fig. 4 is to generalized section;
Fig. 7 is that wheel is to the assembling scheme drawing between running gear and the motor;
Fig. 8 is that the C of Fig. 7 is to scheme drawing;
Fig. 9 is the generalized section of said plunging joint;
Have axletree 1, wheel 2, brake disc 3, gear case 4, plunging joint 5, drive motor 6, truck frame 7 like Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 9;
Cover of dust 10, the first shaft shoulders 11, the second shaft shoulders 12, third axle shoulder 13, step 14, O shape circle 15, inboard wall groove 16, back-up ring 17;
Disc 20, knock hole 21, locating dowel pin 22;
The specific embodiment
One elongated axletree 1, axletree 1 has the inner hollow structure, in its both side ends shutoff cover of dust 10 is arranged; The inwall of axletree 1 end is provided with the step 14 of annular, and the inboard of cover of dust 10 is snapped in step 14, sheathed O shape circle 15 between cover of dust 10 and step 14; Back-up ring 17 in cover of dust 10 arranged outside one embedding axletree 1 inboard wall groove 16.
Axletree 1 is provided with first shaft shoulder 11, second shaft shoulder 12 of a pair of installation wheel 2, between first shaft shoulder 11 and second shaft shoulder 12, is provided with the third axle shoulder 13 that is used for mounting teeth roller box 4 driven gears.
Pair of wheels 2 is installed on the axle journal place of axletree 1, and brake disc 3 is installed on the disc 20 of wheel 2 sidepieces through several bolt sleeves 30.
Plunging joint 5 has the urceolus 52 that is fixed together through bolt 51; In urceolus 52 inside, a pair of miniature gears 53 achieves a butt joint through bearing 54 and outwards is connected in the drive end of gear case 4 and drive motor 6 respectively; At miniature gears 53 and through between the bearing 54, be provided with the protection end cap 55 that extends to the inside.
Casing 41 tops of gear case 4 are installed on truck frame 7 through suspension rod 42, and the outside of contiguous wheel 2 is equipped with guar plate 43 at casing 41 tops; Be provided with breather 44 at casing 41 sidepieces.
Between the oil extraction bolt 45 and lubricating plug 46 of casing 41 sidepieces, be provided with the oil level sight window 47 of observing internal lubrication oil level height.
Claims (8)
1. a high-speed track vehicle wheel includes an axletree (1) to running gear,
Pair of wheels (2) is installed on the axle journal place of axletree (1);
Brake disc (3) is installed on through several bolt sleeves (30) on the disc (20) of wheel (2) sidepiece;
Gear case (4) is installed on wheel (2) and upward and through plunging joint (5) links to each other with drive motor (6),
It is characterized in that: described axletree (1) has elongated hollow structure, in its both side ends shutoff cover of dust (10) is arranged;
Axletree (1) is provided with first shaft shoulder (11), second shaft shoulder (12) of a pair of installation wheel (2), between first shaft shoulder (11) and second shaft shoulder (12), is provided with the third axle shoulder (13) that is used for mounting teeth roller box (4) driven gear.
2. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 1 is to running gear; It is characterized in that: the inwall of axletree (1) end is provided with the step (14) of annular; The inboard of cover of dust (10) is snapped in step (14), sheathed O shape circle (15) between cover of dust (10) and step (14);
Back-up ring (17) in cover of dust (10) arranged outside one embedding axletree (1) inboard wall groove (16).
3. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 1 and 2 is to running gear; It is characterized in that: brake disc (3) is provided with several to positioning groove (31); Disc (20) correspondence position that brake disc (3) is installed in both sides is provided with knock hole (21), and locating dowel pin (22) is set in knock hole (21) and both sides positioning groove (31) simultaneously.
4. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 3 is to running gear, and it is characterized in that: described plunging joint (5) has the urceolus (52) that is fixed together through bolt (51);
In urceolus (52) inside, a pair of miniature gears (53) achieves a butt joint through bearing (54) and outwards is connected in the drive end of gear case (4) and drive motor (6) respectively.
5. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 4 is characterized in that running gear: at miniature gears (53) and through between the bearing (54), be provided with the protection end cap (55) that extends to the inside.
6. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 4 is characterized in that running gear: described gear case (4), and its casing (41) top is installed on truck frame (7) through suspension rod (42);
The outside of contiguous wheel (2) is equipped with guar plate (43) at casing (41) top.
7. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with breather (44) at casing (41) sidepiece running gear.
8. high-speed track vehicle wheel according to claim 7 is characterized in that running gear: between the oil extraction bolt (45) and lubricating plug (46) of casing (41) sidepiece, be provided with the oil level sight window (47) of observing internal lubrication oil level height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202900707U CN202225690U (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Wheel pair walking device of high-speed rail vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202900707U CN202225690U (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Wheel pair walking device of high-speed rail vehicle |
Publications (1)
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CN202225690U true CN202225690U (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011202900707U Expired - Lifetime CN202225690U (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2011-08-10 | Wheel pair walking device of high-speed rail vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102922947A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | High-speed railway-vehicle wheel-set traveling device |
-
2011
- 2011-08-10 CN CN2011202900707U patent/CN202225690U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102922947A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | High-speed railway-vehicle wheel-set traveling device |
CN102922947B (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2016-02-10 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Wheel pair walking device of high-speed rail vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Chengyang District of Shandong city of Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88 Patentee after: CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO., LTD. Address before: Jihongtan town Chengyang District Shandong city Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88 Patentee before: CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120523 |