CN202216888U - Pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid - Google Patents

Pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202216888U
CN202216888U CN2011201544368U CN201120154436U CN202216888U CN 202216888 U CN202216888 U CN 202216888U CN 2011201544368 U CN2011201544368 U CN 2011201544368U CN 201120154436 U CN201120154436 U CN 201120154436U CN 202216888 U CN202216888 U CN 202216888U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling fluid
pressure transducer
pressure sensor
kapillary
flowmeter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201544368U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘保双
王忠杰
李公让
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Original Assignee
China Petrochemical Corp
Drilling Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petrochemical Corp, Drilling Technology Research Institute of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau filed Critical China Petrochemical Corp
Priority to CN2011201544368U priority Critical patent/CN202216888U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202216888U publication Critical patent/CN202216888U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid belongs to the field of rheological property measuring and is especially suitable for measuring of rheological property of the drilling fluid. The pipe type rheometer comprises a drilling fluid container, a constant current pump, a buffer tank, a flowmeter, a pressure sensor I, a capillary tube and a pressure sensor II and is characterized in that the drilling fluid container, the constant current pump, the buffer tank, the flowmeter and the capillary tube are sequentially connected in series through pipelines. The capillary tube is an irregular pipe, and the pressure sensor I and the pressure sensor II are respectively installed on the pipe wall which is more than 10cm far away from two ends of the capillary tube, and both the pressure sensor I and the pressure sensor II are flat film pressure sensors. The pipe type rheometer for the drilling fluid has the advantages of being stable in performance, wide in application range, small in measurement error and the like.

Description

A kind of tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of tube type rheometer, is suitable for measuring the rheological parameter of viscous fluid, thixotropic fluid, and the rheological robotization that is particularly suitable for on-the-spot drilling fluid detects.
Background technology
Guan Liufa is a kind of common method of rheological measurement, and the principle of this method is a hage oiseuillelaw, and promptly the liquid of certain volume is proportional to the viscosity of laminar flow through given kapillary required time under the certain pressure gradient.Therefore, through measure flow rate of liquid and flow of liquid through the pressure differential of kapillary generation get final product liquid viscosity.The capillary viscosimeter manufacturing is simple, and price is lower, and temperature control is simple, and convenient experimental operation can be carried out the absolute measurement of viscosity, so capillary tube technique is a kind of attractive measuring method, has produced a large amount of patents.
1991, patent CN2085960 once proposed the rheological that a kind of capillary rheometer is used for measuring drilling fluid, it is characterized in that: the differential pressure measurement system is made up of slit kapillary and a pressure transducer that is installed on this kapillary wall.Though the indoor mud precision of this apparatus measures is higher; But the tracting pressuring hole of this instrument pressure transducer is thinner, has only 0.5~1mm; So when being used for the thixotropic fluid of thickness, cause the inaccurate problem of the excessive pressure survey that causes of particle plugging pressure tap or gel strength easily.
2002, the capillary viscosimeter that patent G01N11/06 proposes, this capillary viscosimeter mainly is used for measuring kinematic viscosity, be difficult to the automatic measurement of drilling fluid rheology, and traditional capillary viscosimeter is stopped up by small particle easily.
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance.The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: easy and simple to handle, stability of instrument is good, and data are reliable, is applicable to the rheological automatic measurement of on-the-spot drilling fluid.
Summary of the invention
Existing tube type rheometer exists the pressure measuring instruments tracting pressuring hole easily by the shortcoming of particle or viscous fluid obstruction, is difficult to on-the-spot drilling fluid rheology automatic measurement.The purpose of the utility model is for on-the-spot drilling fluid measurement a kind of novel pipe flow graph to be provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: with pipeline drilling fluid container, crossing current pump, surge tank, flowmeter and kapillary are connected successively; Utilization flushes the usual pressure sensor that membrane pressure sensor replaces thin tracting pressuring hole, is installed on the tube wall capillaceous; Next is that to utilize section be that to replace section be the common kapillary of circle for the special-shaped kapillary of two flat oval rings between the flat oval; Annular space between the flat oval pipe is 2.75mm; The side plane width of flat oval pipe is more than or equal to the major diameter of thread that flushes membrane pressure sensor; The pressure transducer membrane plane is concordant with outer flat oval pipe inner side plane, and pressure transducer I and pressure transducer II are installed in respectively apart from the tube wall more than the 10cm of kapillary two ends.Adopt infinitely great parallel-plate rheology computing formula calculated flow variable element.
The tube type rheometer that the utility model provided is mainly by constant flow pump, surge tank, special-shaped kapillary, planar film pressure transducer, Coriolis flowmeter, automatic control system, compositions such as data acquisition and data handling system.Through the flow of automatic adjustment constant flow pump, can measure fluid automatically at 1020s -1, 510s -1, 340s -1, 170s -1Shearing stress value under the shear rate, the last rheological parameter that calculates fluid by data handling system.The flow graph measurement range that the utility model relates to is between 1.0mPas~100.0mPas, and measuring error is less than 3%.
The utility model has the advantages that: this utility model is applicable to the automatic measurement of realizing the drilling fluid rheology parameter, and the stability of instrument is high with degree of accuracy, and the robotization of property of drilling fluid in the drilling well production run is controlled and regulated significant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance synoptic diagram;
Among Fig. 1,1. drilling fluid container; 2. constant flow pump; 3. surge tank; 4. flowmeter; 5. pressure transducer I; 6. shape tube; 7. pressure transducer II.
Fig. 2 is a kind of a kind of embodiment synoptic diagram of tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance.
Among Fig. 2,1. drilling fluid container I; 2. constant flow pump; 3. surge tank; 4. flowmeter; 5. pressure transducer I; 6. shape tube; 7. pressure transducer II; 8. drilling fluid container II; 9. the signal conditioner of pressure transducer II; 10. the signal conditioner of pressure transducer I; 11. flow meter signal conditioner; 12. speed regulator; 13. data collector; 14. computing machine; 15. output device.
Embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that the embodiment of the utility model is carried out detailed description below.
Fig. 2 is a kind of a kind of embodiment synoptic diagram of tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance.Start flow graph operating system, program will start constant flow pump 2, and constant flow pump 2 pumps into the drilling fluid in the drilling fluid container 1 in the shape tube through surge tank 3, flowmeter 4, and last drilling fluid enters from the shape tube outlet and reclaims the drilling fluid container 8; The constant current pump capacity is measured by flowmeter 4, and with signal through signal conditioner 11 and data acquisition unit, sends into computing machine 14, and feed back in the speed regulator 12, thereby Control Flow is a constant value; Pressure through one section shape tube under certain flow falls and flushes membrane pressure sensor 5 and 7 by two and measure, through signal conditioner 10 and 9, data acquisition system (DAS) 13 in computing machine 14; Computing machine 14 is calculated rheological parameter according to the differential manometer under the different flow, by output device 15 measurement result is provided.

Claims (3)

1. tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance; Comprise drilling fluid container (1), constant flow pump (2), surge tank (3), flowmeter (4), pressure transducer I (5), kapillary (6) and pressure transducer II (7); It is characterized in that drilling fluid container (1), constant flow pump (2), surge tank (3), flowmeter (4) and kapillary (6) being connected successively with pipeline; Kapillary (6) is a kind of shape tube; Pressure transducer I (5) and pressure transducer II (7) are installed in respectively apart from the tube wall more than kapillary (6) the two ends 10cm, and pressure transducer I (5) and pressure transducer II (7) are and flush membrane pressure sensor.
2. by the described a kind of tubular type drilling fluid rheology appearance of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described shape tube is that section is the flat oval ring that inside and outside two flat ovals form; Flat oval pipe ring crack thickness is 2.75mm, and the side plane width of flat oval pipe is more than or equal to the major diameter of thread that flushes membrane pressure sensor.
3. by the described a kind of tube type rheometer of claim 1, it is characterized in that pressure transducer I (5) and pressure transducer II (7) are installed on the outer flat oval tube wall, the membrane plane of pressure transducer flushes with the outer flat oval pipe inner side plane of shape tube.
CN2011201544368U 2011-05-08 2011-05-08 Pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid Expired - Fee Related CN202216888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201544368U CN202216888U (en) 2011-05-08 2011-05-08 Pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201544368U CN202216888U (en) 2011-05-08 2011-05-08 Pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202216888U true CN202216888U (en) 2012-05-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201544368U Expired - Fee Related CN202216888U (en) 2011-05-08 2011-05-08 Pipe type rheometer for drilling fluid

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202216888U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573199A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 On-line measurement device for rhelogical property of drilling fluid
US20140262516A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Method and apparatus for measuring drilling fluid properties
CN110031366A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆钻井总公司 A kind of drilling fluid rheology performance measurement device and method
CN110593788A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-20 广东技术师范学院 Intelligent drilling fluid monitoring system
WO2020249027A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Temperature-controlled automated online drilling fluid rheology measurement apparatus
CN113295578A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-24 上海神开石油科技有限公司 Online measurement device and method for viscosity of upward-returning drilling fluid

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573199A (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 On-line measurement device for rhelogical property of drilling fluid
CN103573199B (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-12-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Drilling fluid rheology on-line measurement device
US20140262516A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Method and apparatus for measuring drilling fluid properties
US9513272B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-12-06 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Method and apparatus for measuring drilling fluid properties
CN110593788A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-20 广东技术师范学院 Intelligent drilling fluid monitoring system
CN110031366A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆钻井总公司 A kind of drilling fluid rheology performance measurement device and method
WO2020249027A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Temperature-controlled automated online drilling fluid rheology measurement apparatus
CN113295578A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-24 上海神开石油科技有限公司 Online measurement device and method for viscosity of upward-returning drilling fluid

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151113

Address after: 100029 Beijing Chaoyang District Hui Xin a No. twelve layer 6

Patentee after: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE CORPORATION

Address before: 100728 Beijing, Chaoyangmen, North Street, No. 22, No.

Patentee before: China Petrochemical Group Corp.

Patentee before: Well-Drilling Technology Inst., Shengli Petroleum Administration, SINOPEC

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120509

Termination date: 20200508