CN202205862U - Simulating device of battery pack - Google Patents
Simulating device of battery pack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202205862U CN202205862U CN2010206407837U CN201020640783U CN202205862U CN 202205862 U CN202205862 U CN 202205862U CN 2010206407837 U CN2010206407837 U CN 2010206407837U CN 201020640783 U CN201020640783 U CN 201020640783U CN 202205862 U CN202205862 U CN 202205862U
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- power supply
- output
- battery pack
- direct current
- battery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a simulating device of battery pack, which comprises a switch power supply and a plurality of direct current power supplies; the switch power supply is used for converting the externally input alternative current into direct current to output; the input ends of the plurality of direct current power supplies are connected with the output ends of the alternative current power supplies; the output end of each direct current power supply of the plurality of direct current power supplies is connected with a corresponding detected system; in addition, at least one direct current power supply of the plurality of direct current power supplies is an adjustable direct current power supply; the output part of each direct current power supply is used for simulating one battery unit of the battery pack; each direct current power supply is used for adjusting the voltage value of the direct current output by the switch power supply into the output voltage value of the simulated battery unit; in addition, the adjustable direct current power supply is further used for simulating various working states of the battery pack by adjusting the voltage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic technology field, relates in particular to a kind of analogue means of battery pack.
Background technology
Electrokinetic cell is the research focus of current new energy technology, wherein, has become the important component part of current new forms of energy battery such as new material batteries such as lithium batteries.But,, can guarantee the normal charge/discharge of battery like this because new material batteries self such as lithium ion must add the protection management system when discharging and recharging use.Along with continuous proposition to demands such as powered battery amounts; A lot of battery modules must be become by the parallel/serial joint group of a plurality of cells; Form power battery pack, and before using these battery pack, the function and the performance of the protection management system of necessary these battery pack of assurance are all normal.
But, can detect protecting management system through the battery pack that is connected with the protection management system for the protection management system of confirming battery pack operate as normal whether; But,, therefore, can not whether normally carry out conveniently, detect accurately each item function and the performance of protection management system because the voltage of a lot of power battery pack (for example, lithium battery group commonly used) is difficult to regulate.
At present, protect and manage, need to adopt special battery pack protection system checkout equipment, but, therefore be not easy to use because the volume of these equipment is big and cost is higher for the power battery pack of using to multi-section serial.
To can't not proposing effective solution at present as yet through simple mode to the problem that the protection management system of battery pack detects in the correlation technique.
The utility model content
To the problem that can't detect the protection management system of battery pack through simple mode in the correlation technique; The utility model proposes a kind of analogue means of battery pack; Can effectively detect through the protection management system of simple mode battery pack, and have that volume is little, cost and the low advantage of complexity.
The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that
According to the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of analogue means of battery pack is provided, be used for the simulated battery group and the battery pack protection management system is detected.
Battery pack analogue means according to the utility model comprises: a Switching Power Supply is used for converting the alternating current of outside input into direct current and output; A plurality of DC power supplys; The input of said a plurality of DC power supplys is connected to the output of said AC power jointly; The output of each DC power supply in a plurality of DC power supplys is connected with the connecting portion of corresponding system to be detected; And at least one DC power supply in said a plurality of DC power supplys is the scalable DC power supply; Each DC power supply is used for a battery unit of simulated battery group, and wherein, each DC power supply is used for the galvanic magnitude of voltage of said Switching Power Supply output is adjusted into the output voltage values of the battery unit of being simulated; And said scalable DC power supply is further used for simulating through the adjusting of voltage the mode of operation of said battery pack.
This device can also comprise a plurality of load blocks, and with the corresponding setting of said a plurality of DC power supplys, each load blocks is connected in parallel with the output of corresponding DC power supply, is used to stablize the output voltage of corresponding DC power supply.
Preferably, above-mentioned load blocks can be resistor.
Particularly, the voltage-regulation scope of said scalable DC power supply meets the following conditions: V1＜V＜V2, wherein, the voltage-regulation scope of said scalable DC power supply is V1 to V2, the output voltage values of the battery unit that V simulates for this DC power supply.
In addition, in V1 to V2 scope, be conditioned when increasing gradually at the voltage of said scalable DC power supply, said analogue means is used for the charge mode of simulated battery group; In V1 to V2 scope, be adjusted to when reducing gradually at the voltage of said scalable DC power supply, said analogue means is used for the discharge mode of simulated battery group.
This device may further include: at least one voltmeter, the output of each voltmeter and a scalable out-put supply is connected in parallel, and is used to show the magnitude of voltage of said scalable dc power output end.
By means of technique scheme; Through a Switching Power Supply, a plurality of scalable and non-adjustable DC power supply are set; Can improve the effect of battery pack insulation blocking; Improve the job stability of each battery unit of being simulated, and can effectively reduce the volume and the cost of equipment, after the device of the utility model replaces battery pack and the protection management system is connected; Various operating states of simulated battery (quiescent voltage, charging, discharge, overcharge, cross and put etc.) flexibly just reach the purpose of complete detection battery pack protection management system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the analogue means of the battery pack of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram according to the concrete structure instance of the analogue means of the battery pack of the utility model.
Embodiment
To the protection management problem that equipment volume is big, cost is high and the battery set management difficulty is big of battery pack in the correlation technique, the application proposes to isolate based on the two-stage of voltage, can make system change safety and stability more; And through the adjustable DC power supply of employing scope; The accurate scenes such as charge/discharge of simulated battery group reach the purpose of full test, and; Owing to adopted a plurality of DC power supplys; Can make and isolate output and be modeled as each independent electric core, can improve the job stability of the battery unit that each DC power supply simulates, reduce the selection standard of the DC power supply of multipath conversion.
To describe the embodiment of the utility model below in detail.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of analogue means of battery pack is provided, be used for the simulated battery group and the battery pack protection management system is detected.
As shown in Figure 1, comprise according to the analogue means of the battery pack of the utility model:
A Switching Power Supply 11, Switching Power Supply are used for converting the alternating current of outside input into direct current and output;
A plurality of DC power supply 21 is to 2n; For the battery pack protection management system, the output of a plurality of DC power supplys promptly can be considered the simulation output of battery, wherein; The input of a plurality of DC power supplys is connected to the output of AC power jointly; The output of each DC power supply in a plurality of DC power supplys is connected with the connecting portion of corresponding system to be detected, and at least one DC power supply in a plurality of DC power supplys is the scalable DC power supply; That is to say that DC power supply has substituted the battery unit that originally should be connected with system to be detected connecting portion.
The output of each DC power supply is used for a battery unit of simulated battery group, and wherein, each DC power supply is used for the galvanic magnitude of voltage of Switching Power Supply output is adjusted into the output voltage values of the battery unit of being simulated; And the scalable DC power supply is further used for coming through the adjusting of voltage the mode of operation of simulated battery group.
By means of said apparatus; Through a Switching Power Supply, a plurality of scalable, non-adjustable DC power supply and load blocks are set; Can improve the effect of battery pack insulation blocking; Improve the job stability of each battery unit of being simulated, and can effectively reduce the volume and the cost of equipment, after the device of the utility model replaces battery pack and the protection management system is connected; Various mode of operations of simulated battery (charge, discharge, overcharge, cross put etc.) flexibly just reach the purpose of complete detection battery pack protection management system.
Fluctuation for the output voltage of the battery unit that reduces to simulate; Said apparatus (for example can also comprise a plurality of load blocks; Can be resistor); Corresponding setting with a plurality of DC power supplys, each load blocks is connected in parallel with the output of corresponding DC power supply, is used to stablize the output voltage of corresponding DC power supply.
Wherein, the voltage-regulation scope of above-mentioned scalable DC power supply meets the following conditions:
V1＜V＜V2; Wherein, The voltage-regulation scope of scalable DC power supply is V1 to V2, the output voltage values of the battery unit that V is simulated for this scalable DC power supply, like this; In V1 to V2 scope, be adjusted to when increasing gradually at the voltage of scalable DC power supply, analogue means is used for the charge mode of simulated battery group; In V1 to V2 scope, be adjusted to when reducing gradually at the voltage of scalable DC power supply; Analogue means is used for the discharge mode of simulated battery group; And; Through the scalable DC power supply, can also be through the situation such as overcharging, put excessively that occurs in the further simulated battery group of the variation of the voltage charge and discharge process.
Preferably; This device can further include: at least one voltmeter; The output of each voltmeter and a scalable out-put supply is connected in parallel, and is used to show the magnitude of voltage of scalable dc power output end, thereby makes operating personnel can be clear that the voltage of the battery unit of being simulated; Understand the operating state of the battery pack of being simulated; And then judge whether operate as normal of battery pack protection management system more exactly, and be implemented under the adjustable voltage condition the detection and the checking of the various functions of battery protection management system, reach comprehensively, the purpose of aspect test battery group protection management system.
To combine instantiation to describe the specific embodiment of the utility model below.
As shown in Figure 2; With 4 string simulation adjustable battery group systems is example; At first utilize a Switching Power Supply T0 (this Switching Power Supply can realize the conversion of AC220V～DC12V), the electric main step-down of 220V is converted into+DC power supply of 12V, the direct current that this conversion can convert civil power safety into, be suitable for; Stable voltage output and suitable pressure drop help secondary conversion components and parts and carry out more effectively accurate voltage transitions, and offer the suitable magnitude of voltage of subsystem.
The voltage of supposing each battery unit of needs simulation is 3.3V; At this moment; The constant voltage dc source of utilization+12V; Pass through the 3.3V isolated buck conversion of DC power supply T1～T3 (specifically can adopt DC1203) again, just the nominal voltage of battery such as exportable lithium ion as the DC power supply in the present embodiment.
The input of T1 to T4 comprises positive pole and negative pole, and output comprises positive pole and negative pole equally, and the input anode of T1 to T4 all is connected to the cathode output end of T0, and the input cathode of T1 to T4 all is connected to ground level (GND); The positive pole of the output of T1 to T4 is then corresponding to the positive pole of the battery unit of its simulation, and the negative pole of the output of T1 to T4 is then corresponding to the negative pole of the battery unit of its simulation.Particularly; As shown in Figure 2; The positive pole of the battery unit that the output Bat1+ of T1 is equivalent to simulate, the negative pole of the battery unit that the output Bat1-of T1 is equivalent to simulate, the positive pole of the battery unit that the output Bat2+ of T2 is equivalent to simulate; The negative pole of the battery unit that the output Bat2-of T2 is equivalent to simulate, the rest may be inferred; Because a plurality of battery units in the battery pack are to link to each other successively; So; When the output of a plurality of DC power supplys of series connection, also can adopt with the battery similar method of connecting; That is,, just be equivalent to utilize said apparatus to replace battery pack to insert in the protection management system with Bat1-and Bat2+, Bat2-and Bat3+, Bat3-and Bat4+ short circuit mutually.
Wherein, for keeping the stability of each DC power supply output, can increase a load (can be resistance, resistance can be 100 ohm to 500 ohm, also can select other resistance value as required) at the two ends of power supply output.Because the high pressure isolation characteristic of each road 3.3V voltage output, but this output direct modeling is each independently battery output, through the mode of series connection, just can form the battery pack of a simulation, and each the road output of its front end is stable 3.3V voltage.
Consider the operation interval scope of cell voltages such as lithium ion; DC power supply T4 is designed to can be in 2 to the 4V scopes adjustable direct current conversion electric power of an output; And utilize a voltmeter with real-time the showing of its value; The 2V left and right sides low pressure of simulated battery group appearance when discharge so preferably; And the high-pressure phenomena about the 4V that occurs in when charging, thereby other situation of in use occurring of simulated battery more fully, other functional parameter of each item of the management system of test battery group protection more easily.
Should be noted that the cited situation of Fig. 2 only is a concrete instance, under the situation that the voltage of the battery unit of AC-input voltage and required simulation changes, can select corresponding Switching Power Supply and DC power supply to mate; In addition; In structure shown in Figure 2; Be the instance of scalable DC power supply though provided last DC power supply (DC power supply T4); But in practical application, the analogue means of the utility model can comprise a plurality of scalable DC power supplys, and can be with any one or more scalable DC power supplys that replace with in whole DC power supplys.
In addition; Though Fig. 2 shows the galvanic instance that T1 to T3 all simulates 3.3V, and in practical application, because the quantity of the cell that battery unit comprises is definitely inequal; T1 maybe be occurred and 3.3V need be simulated; T2 and T4 need simulate the situation of 5.0V, and can select DC power supply and Switching Power Supply flexibly according to the demand of reality this moment equally, and concrete condition this paper enumerates no longer one by one.
In addition, preferably, for the accuracy that guarantees to simulate, DC power supply T1 to T3 can be the DC power supply of narrow input high accuracy output.
In sum, by means of the technique scheme of the utility model, through a Switching Power Supply, scalable and non-adjustable DC power supply are set; Can improve the effect of battery pack insulation blocking; Improve the job stability of each battery unit of being simulated, and can effectively reduce the volume and the cost of equipment, in addition; Through the scalable DC power supply is set; The accurate charge/discharge state of simulated battery group, thus can carry out full test to the battery pack protection management system, reach the purpose of correct detection battery pack protection management system; In addition; Through to scalable DC power supply shunt voltage table; Can make operating personnel be clear that the voltage of the battery unit of being simulated, understand the operating state of the battery pack of being simulated, and then judge whether operate as normal of battery pack protection management system more exactly; Be implemented under the adjustable voltage condition the detection and the checking of the various functions of battery protection management system, help to reach comprehensively, the purpose of the management system of test battery group protection easily.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not in order to restriction the utility model; All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the analogue means of a battery pack is used for the simulated battery group and the battery pack protection management system is detected, and it is characterized in that said analogue means comprises:
A Switching Power Supply is used for converting the alternating current of outside input into direct current and output;
A plurality of DC power supplys; The input of said a plurality of DC power supplys is connected to the output of said AC power jointly; The output of each DC power supply in a plurality of DC power supplys is connected with the connecting portion of corresponding system to be detected; And at least one DC power supply in said a plurality of DC power supplys is the scalable DC power supply.
2. analogue means according to claim 1; It is characterized in that, also comprise a plurality of load blocks, with the corresponding setting of said a plurality of DC power supplys; Each load blocks is connected in parallel with the output of corresponding DC power supply, is used to stablize the output voltage of corresponding DC power supply.
3. analogue means according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said load blocks is a resistor.
4. analogue means according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
At least one voltmeter, the output of each voltmeter and a scalable out-put supply is connected in parallel, and is used to show the magnitude of voltage of said scalable dc power output end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206407837U CN202205862U (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Simulating device of battery pack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206407837U CN202205862U (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Simulating device of battery pack |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202205862U true CN202205862U (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206407837U Expired - Fee Related CN202205862U (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Simulating device of battery pack |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202205862U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102882391A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-16 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | Voltage simulator of power battery pack of electric automobile |
| US20150066416A1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for testing vehicle traction battery components |
-
2010
- 2010-12-03 CN CN2010206407837U patent/CN202205862U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102882391A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-16 | 郑州日产汽车有限公司 | Voltage simulator of power battery pack of electric automobile |
| US20150066416A1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for testing vehicle traction battery components |
| US9383416B2 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-07-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | System and method for testing vehicle traction battery components |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120425 Termination date: 20191203 |