CN202201726U - Resource-saving refrigerating water distiller - Google Patents

Resource-saving refrigerating water distiller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202201726U
CN202201726U CN2011202642508U CN201120264250U CN202201726U CN 202201726 U CN202201726 U CN 202201726U CN 2011202642508 U CN2011202642508 U CN 2011202642508U CN 201120264250 U CN201120264250 U CN 201120264250U CN 202201726 U CN202201726 U CN 202201726U
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China
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water
refrigeration
condenser
transparent glass
distiller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202642508U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭达
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

A resource-saving refrigerating water distiller relates to a distilled water producing instrument and solves the technical problems of poor distilled water condensation effect, heavy water resource waste and high distilled water production cost of the existing water distiller. The resource-saving refrigerating water distiller comprises an evaporator and a distillation condenser, wherein a condensation pipe is mounted in the distillation condenser; a throttling valve, a refrigeration compressor and a refrigeration condenser are arranged on the outer part of the distillation condenser; the two external ports of the condensation pipe are connected to the inlet of the refrigeration compressor and the outlet of the throttling valve through guide pipes, respectively; the inlet of the throttling valve is connected to the outlet of the refrigeration condenser through the guide pipe; and the outlet of the refrigeration compressor is connected to the inlet of the refrigeration condenser through the guide pipe. The resource-saving refrigerating water distiller has the following advantages that: a circulating refrigerant is utilized for cooling in stead of tapping water; as a result, the condensation effect is good; the cost of the distilled water is obviously; and a large amount of water resources can be saved. Furthermore, the resource-saving refrigerating water distiller meets the requirements for water saving and energy saving, environmental protection and sustainable development, and thereby has excellent popularization and use values.

Description

A kind of joint source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of zero(ppm) water in fields such as laboratory, pharmacy, chemical industry that is applicable to and produces instrument.
Background technology
At present, market is attend institute's use water distillation apparatus and mainly is divided into two portions up and down, and the bottom is divided into vaporizer; Top is divided into distiller condenser; Distiller condenser inside is provided with prolong, and the tap water of normal temperature constantly is used for water coolant steam through prolong, makes it be condensed into zero(ppm) water.When producing zero(ppm) water; Raw water continues to heat to 100 ℃ through vaporizer and is vaporized into water vapor, and water vapor rises and gets into distiller condenser inside, and the mobile in water vapor and the prolong, the tap water of normal temperature are realized heat exchange; Steam temperature descends; Liquefaction is zero(ppm) water, is used for refrigerative tap water temperature and raises, and becomes waste water and discharges and entering sewage work or water drain; Its defective is: the one, and condensation process needs a lot of tap water to be used for condensation, causes rare day by day water resources to waste in a large number.According to investigations, adopt existing water distillation apparatus whenever to produce 1 ton zero(ppm) water, about 300 tons of efflux wastewaters, be equivalent to 4615 people's daily dosage portion (water consumption is by 65 liters for each person every day), water consumption is huge; The 2nd, adopt the tap water condensed steam, condensation effect is not ideal; The 3rd, adopt valuable tap water condensation, can cause the zero(ppm) water manufacturing cost to increase day by day.
Summary of the invention
The utility model adopts the condensation of refrigeration compressor circulating refrigerant refrigeration replacing using the condensation that is used for absorbing heat of water resourcess such as a large amount of tap water, thus provide a kind of condensation effect good, can save great lot of water resources, joint source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus that the zero(ppm) water manufacturing cost is lower.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: comprise vaporizer, distiller condenser; Prolong is installed in the distiller condenser; Be provided with throttling valve, refrigeration compressor, refrigerant condenser in the outside of distiller condenser; Two external tappings of said prolong are connected with the outlet of throttling valve and the inlet of refrigeration compressor respectively through thrust-augmenting nozzle, and the inlet of throttling valve is connected with the outlet of refrigerant condenser through thrust-augmenting nozzle, and the outlet of refrigeration compressor is connected with the inlet of refrigerant condenser through thrust-augmenting nozzle.
For strengthening cooling performance, water vapor is contacted with prolong more fully, the interior prolong body shape of distiller condenser be from bottom to up, the diameter from coil to coil diminish three-dimensional spiral yarn shaped; For guaranteeing the quality safety of zero(ppm) water, prolong adopts Glass tubing, because of Glass tubing is difficult for getting rusty than metal tube, can avoid polluting zero(ppm) water.
Flow out for ease of zero(ppm) water, the distiller condenser bottom be middle indent, the shape of evagination all around, and the distilled water discharging pipe is located at a distiller condenser bottom side all around.
For ease of seeing working condition in the distiller condenser, also be for better air thermal preservation to distiller condenser inside, make freezing air intensive, outwards do not distribute, to improve refrigeration.The distiller condenser wall is the bilayer structure of the sealing that is made up of interior transparent glass layer, outer transparent glass coating, is pumped into vacuum between interior transparent glass layer and the outer transparent glass coating.
Work for the variation nonstick system of control cooling system of realizing factor such as Yin Wendu; The utility model also comprises an automatic control in refrigeration system; The automatic control in refrigeration system comprises temperature regulator, starting relay, and refrigeration compressor is connected with temperature regulator through starting relay.
For ease of realizing the control to refrigeration temperature accurately, reliably, said temperature regulator is installed on the thrust-augmenting nozzle between prolong external tapping and the refrigeration compressor inlet; Perhaps be installed on the thrust-augmenting nozzle between the outlet of prolong external tapping and throttling valve.
For helping insulation; Reduce the electrically heated heat and scatter and disappear, saves energy is convenient to see the variation of working condition in the vaporizer again; The vaporizer wall is the bilayer structure of the sealing of interior transparent glass layer, outer transparent glass coating formation, is pumped into vacuum between interior transparent glass layer and the outer transparent glass coating.
The positively effect of the utility model is: adopt the refrigeration agent circularly cooling, refrigeration can be transferred to and be lower than the tap water temperature, and condensation effect obviously is superior to tap water; Do not re-use simultaneously the tap water cooling; Practice thrift a large amount of precious water resource, production efficiency is high, and the zero(ppm) water manufacturing cost reduces; Adopt double layer evaporation device structure; High insulating effect is saved electric energy, the utility model meet save water and energy, the requirement of environmental protection, Sustainable development; Not only produce considerable economic benefit but also can produce good social benefit and environmental benefit, have good popularizing value.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the internal structure synoptic diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, the utility model mainly is made up of vaporizer 8, distiller condenser 4, throttling valve 10, refrigeration compressor 11, refrigerant condenser 13, automatic control in refrigeration system, heating automatic control system.Vaporizer 8 is positioned at the below of distiller condenser 4, and the main part of prolong 3 vertically is located at the central position of the inside of refrigerant condenser 13, the main part of prolong 3 be from bottom to up, the three-dimensional spiral yarn shaped Glass tubing that diminishes of diameter from coil to coil.Steam guiding tube 17 tops that are used for conducting water steam are located in the intermediate space of spiral yarn shaped prolong 3, and distiller condenser 4 bottoms are middle indent, the shape of evagination all around, and distilled water discharging pipe 18 is located at a side around distiller condenser 4 bottoms; Vaporizer 8 walls are bilayer structures of the sealing that is made up of interior transparent glass layer 15, outer transparent glass coating 16, are pumped into vacuum between interior transparent glass layer 15 and the outer transparent glass coating 16; Distiller condenser 4 walls are bilayer structures of the sealing that is made up of interior transparent glass layer 19, outer transparent glass coating 20, are pumped into vacuum between interior transparent glass layer 19 and the outer transparent glass coating 20.
Throttling valve 10, refrigeration compressor 11, refrigerant condenser 13 are arranged on distiller condenser 4 outsides.Distiller condenser 4, throttling valve 10, refrigeration compressor 11, refrigerant condenser 13 have constituted basic refrigeration system.Two external tappings 1,6 of said prolong 3 are connected with the outlet of throttling valve 10 and the inlet of refrigeration compressor 11 respectively through thrust-augmenting nozzle 5,7; The inlet of throttling valve 10 is connected through the outlet of thrust-augmenting nozzle 14 with refrigerant condenser 13, and the outlet of refrigeration compressor 11 is connected through the inlet of thrust-augmenting nozzle 12 with refrigerant condenser 13.
Refrigeration agent flows at the close system's internal recycle of above-mentioned envelope, and sequence of flow is shown in the straight arrows among the figure: refrigeration compressor 11---refrigerant condenser 13---throttling valve 10---distiller condenser 4---refrigeration compressor 11.
The automatic control in refrigeration system comprises temperature regulator 2, starting relay, compressor protector, and refrigeration compressor 11 is connected with temperature regulator 2 through starting relay.Wherein, temperature regulator 2 is located on the external tapping 6 and the thrust-augmenting nozzle 7 between refrigeration compressor 11 inlets of prolong 3, perhaps is located on the external tapping 1 and the thrust-augmenting nozzle 5 between the throttling valve 10 of prolong 3.
Production process is: raw water gets into vaporizer 8 through raw water inlet pipe 9 or through an automatic water inflow device; Through vaporizer 8 electrically heated, become water vapor, get into distiller condenser 4 through steam guiding tube 17; Water vapor in spiral yarn shaped prolong 3 outsides and around meet and coldly condense rapidly; Generate zero(ppm) water, discharge through distilled water discharging pipe 18, collection gets final product.
The utility model is not limited to produces single-stage zero(ppm) water, if in order many water distillation apparatuss are connected, just can the zero(ppm) water that generate be distilled as raw water once more with conduit, and the like, just can produce multiple zero(ppm) water, to improve the clarity of zero(ppm) water.Distilled water discharging pipe 18 as with first water distillation apparatus is connected with the raw water inlet pipe 9 usefulness conduits of second water distillation apparatus; The distilled water discharging pipe 18 of second water distillation apparatus is connected with the raw water inlet pipe 9 usefulness conduits of the 3rd water distillation apparatus; And the like; Can connect many and distill, can produce the higher zero(ppm) water of purity.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is saved source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus; Comprise vaporizer (8), distiller condenser (4); Prolong (3) is installed in the distiller condenser (4); It is characterized in that: be provided with throttling valve (10), refrigeration compressor (11), refrigerant condenser (13) in the outside of distiller condenser (4); Two external tappings (1,6) of said prolong (3) are connected with the outlet of throttling valve (10) and the inlet of refrigeration compressor (11) respectively through thrust-augmenting nozzle (5,7); The inlet of throttling valve (10) is connected through the outlet of thrust-augmenting nozzle (14) with refrigerant condenser (13), and the outlet of refrigeration compressor (11) is connected through the inlet of thrust-augmenting nozzle (12) with refrigerant condenser (13).
2. joint according to claim 1 source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus is characterized in that: the main body of the prolong (3) in the distiller condenser (4) be from bottom to up, the three-dimensional spiral yarn shaped Glass tubing that diminishes of diameter from coil to coil.
3. joint according to claim 1 source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus is characterized in that: distiller condenser (4) bottom is middle indent, the shape of evagination all around, and distilled water discharging pipe (18) is located at a side around distiller condenser (4) bottom.
4. joint according to claim 1 source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus; It is characterized in that: distiller condenser (4) wall is by the bilayer structure of the sealing of interior transparent glass layer (19), outer transparent glass coating (20) formation, is pumped into vacuum between interior transparent glass layer (19) and the outer transparent glass coating (20).
5. joint according to claim 1 source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus; It is characterized in that: also comprise an automatic control in refrigeration system; The automatic control in refrigeration system comprises temperature regulator (2), starting relay, and refrigeration compressor (11) is connected with temperature regulator (2) through starting relay.
6. joint according to claim 5 source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus; It is characterized in that: said temperature regulator (2) is located on the external tapping (6) and the thrust-augmenting nozzle (7) between refrigeration compressor (11) inlet of prolong (3), perhaps is located on the external tapping (1) and the thrust-augmenting nozzle (5) between the throttling valve (10) of prolong (3).
7. joint according to claim 1 source refrigeration-type water distillation apparatus; It is characterized in that: vaporizer (8) wall is the bilayer structure that is made up of sealing interior transparent glass layer (15), outer transparent glass coating (16), is pumped into vacuum between interior transparent glass layer (15) and the outer transparent glass coating (16).
CN2011202642508U 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 Resource-saving refrigerating water distiller Expired - Fee Related CN202201726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202642508U CN202201726U (en) 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 Resource-saving refrigerating water distiller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202642508U CN202201726U (en) 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 Resource-saving refrigerating water distiller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202201726U true CN202201726U (en) 2012-04-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202642508U Expired - Fee Related CN202201726U (en) 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 Resource-saving refrigerating water distiller

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CN (1) CN202201726U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103484255A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-01 济南惠农玫瑰花精油有限公司 Secondary condensation extraction process and condensation equipment for rose essential oil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103484255A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-01 济南惠农玫瑰花精油有限公司 Secondary condensation extraction process and condensation equipment for rose essential oil
CN103484255B (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-03-25 济南惠农玫瑰花精油有限公司 Secondary condensation extraction process and condensation equipment for rose essential oil

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120425

Termination date: 20140725

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model