CN202196453U

CN202196453U - Intelligent system for attendance and positioning of students and warning

Info

Publication number: CN202196453U
Application number: CN2011202215796U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘跃忠; 张智勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-28
Filing date: 2011-06-28
Publication date: 2012-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent system for attendance and positioning of students and warning. The intelligent system comprises smart cards, a communication network, an authorization user and a central platform, wherein a communication module and an intelligent management central processor are arranged in each smart card and are mutually connected, and data connection of the smart cards with the authorization user and the central platform is established respectively through the communication network. The intelligent system is designed on the basis of integration of the base station positioning technology, the GSM (global system for mobile communication) or the CDMA (code division multiple access) or the 3G (the third generation network transmission technology), the GIS (geographic information system) technology and the RFID (radio frequency identification) technology and utilizes campus network resources to provide 24-hour uninterrupted all-around service for school students; with the adoption of the intelligent system, the functions of electronic student identity cards, school attendance, access management, active warning in case of emergency, accurate and rapid indoor or outdoor positioning and the like are realized; and meanwhile, positioning information of the intelligent system can be provided for the authorization user, and the smart card can be remotely controlled.

Description

A kind of intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning.

Background technology

The safety of student problem is school, society, the head of a family, the common problem of paying close attention to of student always, and safety of student is directly connected to huge numbers of families' happy peacefulness and social stability, and family is given in the generation of safety of student accident, and school and society bring many misfortune.

The Ministry of Education always dynamics to school's safety management is very big; Stressing to carry out middle and primary schools' safety management work again and again is to run basis and the prerequisite that lets people's satisfaction educate well; Education administrative departments at different levels and school will further strengthen the sense of duty from implement scientific view of development and the height of building a harmonious socialist society, the status of middle and primary schools' trouble free service pendulum in the most important thing; With the prevention is the center, and reality is done deeply, run business into particular one, does in work.

But how carrying out the prevention work of safety of student accident, is the practical problems that all schools must face.

Tradition GPS technology is owing to too rely on terminal capabilities; Be about to that satellite scan, catches, distance signal receives and work such as location computing combines in the terminal all over the body, thus cause location sensitivity low, when no gps satellite signal, can not locate, especially GPS can not receive satellite-signal and can not position, reach the defective of aspects such as terminal power consumption is big indoor.

The utility model content

The utility model technical issues that need to address just are to overcome the defective of prior art; A kind of intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning is provided; Its collection base station location technology, GSM or CDMA or 3G network transmission technology, GIS technology, the technological integrated design of RFID; Utilize the campus network resource, omnibearingly continual service in 24 hours is provided for the safety of student of school.Realize electronics student's identity card, the work attendance of turnover school gate, entrance guard management, active warning in emergency circumstances, indoor, outdoor functions such as accurately quick location can also provide its locating information to authorized user simultaneously, and can shake control to smart card.

For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a kind of intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning; Said intelligence system comprises smart card, communication network and authorized user and central platform; Built-in interconnective communication module of said smart card and intelligent management central processing unit, said smart card is set up data with authorized user, central platform respectively through communication network and is connected.

Said communication module is gsm module or CDMA module or 3G module; Said communication network is gsm communication net or cdma communication net or 3G communication network.

Said gsm module or CDMA module or 3G module establish a communications link through the user of gsm communication net or cdma communication net or 3G communication network and China Mobile's net, network for China Unicom, Personal Handyphone System net and China Telecom's net.

Said intelligent management central processing unit can be realized electronics student's identity card, the work attendance of turnover school gate, entrance guard management, and the smart card that the student only holds through system authorization could pass in and out other place in campus and the campus.

Said intelligent management central processing unit can assist central platform to realize that the student gives birth to direction of travel to it and judges automatically when the turnover school gate, and real-time message notified on authorization mobile phone and keeping records.

Communication module receive and response from user's order, cooperate the measuring and calculating of accomplishing longitude and latitude through receiving base station information or satnav information and central platform then, and positioning result is sent to the intelligent management central processing unit; The input of intelligent management central processing unit detects interface and links to each other with the distress call pick-up unit; The output control interface of intelligent management central processing unit links to each other with the monitoring control circuit.

The built-in rechargeable lithium ion batteries of said smart card.

The base station location technology does not need gps satellite signal, and only needing to rely on GSM or CDMA or NodeB data (ID, LAC and MNC) can calculate through central platform completion longitude and latitude.Solved the defective of GPS technology.

The base station location technology has very big difference with the ordinary GPS location technology in implementation and aspect of performance.It mainly improves and is that the base station location technology no longer needs gps satellite signal, therefore also just no longer need equally with the GPS terminal in the scope of all-key territory, search for, to seek operable gps satellite.

In the location technology of base station, the base station data (ID, LAC and MNC) that central platform can scan according to the sub-district at the current place of transfer table is accomplished positioning action quickly according to tailor-made algorithm.Simultaneously, the base station location technology has significantly improved availability, has solved present GPS because in the indoor difficult problem that can not receive satellite-signal and can not position, and can realize indoor, outdoor accurate location.

The user can be through using general information terminal such as UNICOM and the GSM mobile handset that moves, CDMA mobile phone, Personal Handyphone System etc., through dialing or send SMS message to registered smart card at any time, everywhere, inquiring position and control exactly.

Thereby the beneficial effect of the utility model is:

1, the said smart card of the utility model adopts common rfid card outward appearance, and ultra-thin card body makes things convenient for lightweight, can be suspended on the student front or be placed on student's any part on one's body.Its front is printed with individual essential informations such as this human head picture of student, name, class, blood group, is not easy to be found by the people purposes such as its location, and is disguised strong.

2, smart card adopts the base station location technology, the influence of not blocked, and the location all can be realized in the indoor and outdoor; Compare with the GPS location, cost is low, and availability is high.

3, smart card is used for the electronics student's identity card and passes in and out the voucher of school gate as the student, realizes that the student gives birth to direction of travel to it and judges automatically when the turnover school gate, and real-time message notified on authorization mobile phone and keeping records.Smart card also can be used for entrance guard management etc.

4, communication network covers the whole nation, supports roaming, serves secure.

5, the privacy of height, the activation and the registration of the own completion of user system have more security.

6, warning is handled, and during student's urgent call, system sends positional information and SOS alarm message automatically.

7, support the multiple information terminals such as CDMA mobile phone, Personal Handyphone System of UNICOM and mobile GSM mobile handset, UNICOM, need not particular terminal.

8, multiple inquiry mode comprises Help by Phone, message search, online enquiries.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structured flowchart.

Fig. 2 is the user location services process flow diagram.

Fig. 3 is a website browsing mode location-based service process flow diagram.

Fig. 4 is the control service procedure figure of short message mode.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instance the utility model is further specified.

As shown in Figure 1; The utility model provides a kind of intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning; Said intelligence system comprises smart card, communication network and authorized user and central platform; Built-in interconnective communication module of said smart card and intelligent management central processing unit, said smart card is set up data with authorized user, central platform respectively through communication network and is connected.

The built-in rechargeable lithium ion batteries of said smart card.

One. the user location services flow process is as shown in Figure 2:

1, user's initiation request location.

A) send SMS message (DW, LX) to smart card;

B) after smart card carries out authentication to Subscriber Number, again content of short message is discerned.

C) authentication errorless after, initiate the location as requested and upload base station data (ID, LAC and MNC) to central platform.

2, central platform receives base station data (ID, LAC and MNC) and the targeted customer's phone number that smart card is uploaded.

3, central platform calculates longitude and latitude according to base station data (ID, LAC and MNC), and starts the positional information that the GIS engine changes into longitude and latitude text description.

A) central platform is handed down to smart card with positioning result;

B) smart card is being transmitted to the Location Request promoter to positioning result through note;

C) location-based service finishes.

Two, the location-based service flow process of website browsing mode is as shown in Figure 3:

1. user's initiation request is located.

2. land site for service, termination number that input will be inquired about and password.

3. server carries out authentication to the user.

4. authentication is errorless, initiates Location Request.

5. these requests of central platform server response are initiated Location Request to smart card, finally obtain base station data (ID, LAC and MNC).

6. central platform calculates longitude and latitude according to base station data (ID, LAC and MNC), and startup GIS engine changes into electronic chart with longitude and latitude.

7. service is finished in the position.

Three. the control service procedure of short message mode is as shown in Figure 4:

1. the user passes through SMS to the smart card sending controling instruction.

2. smart card is registered in the number in the SIM/UIM card according to the user, carries out authentication, is that the registered user just carries out.It is just shielding automatically of illegal user.

3. intelligent card authentication is errorless, carries out user command.

4. control finishes.

What should explain at last is: obviously, the foregoing description only be for explain clearly that the utility model does for example, and be not qualification to embodiment.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being amplified out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning; It is characterized in that: said intelligence system comprises smart card, communication network and authorized user and central platform; Built-in interconnective communication module of said smart card and intelligent management central processing unit, said smart card is set up data with authorized user, central platform respectively through communication network and is connected.

2. the intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said communication module is gsm module or CDMA module or 3G module; Said communication network is gsm communication net or cdma communication net or 3G communication network.

3. the intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: said gsm module or CDMA module or 3G module establish a communications link through the user of gsm communication net or cdma communication net or 3G communication network and China Mobile's net, network for China Unicom, Personal Handyphone System net and China Telecom's net.

4. the intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: communication module receive and response from user's order, cooperate the measuring and calculating of accomplishing longitude and latitude through receiving base station information or satnav information and central platform then, and positioning result is sent to the intelligent management central processing unit; The input of intelligent management central processing unit detects interface and links to each other with the distress call pick-up unit; The output control interface of intelligent management central processing unit links to each other with the monitoring control circuit.

5. the intelligence system that is used for student attendance, location and warning as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the built-in rechargeable lithium ion batteries of said smart card.