A kind of lathe
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe.
Background technology
In recent years, lathe constantly development in mechanical processing industry.For guaranteeing the precision of machine tooling machine components, people update this body structure of lathe has the modular construction on it, improves machining accuracy.As everyone knows, the machine tooling part precision mainly leans on lathe stability to decide, and lathe stability can and be to reduce with service time.The main spindle box of lathe moves up and down along the guide rail of lathe, and after use a period of time, guide rail can wear and tear, and causes machining accuracy error to occur, and heavy wear also can make lathe use.Prior art is to regulate with oblique panel." a kind of guide rail of lathe " (China was once disclosed like Chinese patent; Notification number CN2710825Y; July 20 2005 day for announcing); The guide rail of lathe comprises the rolling guiding moving guide rail on the both sides sliding surface that is installed in lathe bed and saddle, saddle and last planker, and it is made up of fixed guide and rolling guide.Two pairs of fixed guides are separately fixed at both sides, plane on plane on the lathe bed, the saddle, and two pairs of rolling guides are separately fixed at baseplane in the saddle, go up both sides, baseplane in the planker.Wherein a rolling guide is fixed, and another rolling guide is adjustable, baseplane in adjustable rolling guide and the saddle, goes up in the planker and is provided with oblique panel between the baseplane, saddle, goes up planker and is provided with and the oblique corresponding set screw of panel.It is with the position of oblique panel and set screw adjustment rolling guide.Chinese patent once disclosed a kind of " lathe level bed body guide rail is used lower platen " (China for another example; Publication No. CN102069390A; Date of publication on May 25th, 2011); Comprise the pressing plate seat and be arranged on the hold-down plate surface that cooperates with the lathe bed glide slope on the pressing plate seat, wherein: said hold-down plate surface is provided with oblique panel, and tiltedly panel is connected on the pressing plate seat through the double end adjusting bolt that passes the pressing plate seat.It is the gap of regulating hold-down plate surface and lathe bed glide slope with oblique panel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lathe, and it is very adjusted the space between main spindle box and the guide rail easily, promptly adjusts the machining accuracy of lathe easily.
For achieving the above object, the scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of lathe, and it comprises guide rail on the lathe bed and the main spindle box that on guide rail, slides; Go up oblique panel from the space between last insertion guide rail and the main spindle box; The declivity panel is from inserting the space between guide rail and the main spindle box down, and pressing plate is fixed on the main spindle box, and pressing plate is pushed down oblique panel and declivity panel; Going up oblique panel adjustment piece is connected with pressing plate by last slotted screw; Go up oblique panel adjustment piece and push down oblique panel upper end, declivity panel adjustment piece is connected with pressing plate by following slotted screw, and declivity panel adjustment piece is pushed down declivity panel lower end.
The main spindle box of lathe moves up and down along the guide rail of lathe, and after use a period of time, guide rail can wear and tear, and just screw on slotted screw and following slotted screw make oblique panel and declivity panel get into the space between guide rail and the main spindle box again.2 balanced adjustment are improved the stability of lathe greatly up and down.This structure is very adjusted the space between main spindle box and the guide rail easily, promptly adjusts the machining accuracy of lathe easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment structural representation.
Fig. 2 is an A part enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, guide rail, 2, main spindle box, 3, go up oblique panel, 4, the declivity panel, 5, pressing plate, 6, go up oblique panel adjustment piece, 7, go up slotted screw, 8, declivity panel adjustment piece, 9, slotted screw down.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the utility model is remake description.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of lathe, it comprises guide rail 1 on the lathe bed and the main spindle box 2 that on guide rail 1, slides; Go up oblique panel 3 from the space between last insertion guide rail 1 and the main spindle box 2; Declivity panel 4 is from inserting the space between guide rail 1 and the main spindle box 2 down, and pressing plate 5 is fixed on the main spindle box 2, and pressing plate 5 is pushed down oblique panel 3 and declivity panel 4; Going up oblique panel adjustment piece 6 is connected with pressing plate 5 by last slotted screw 7; Go up oblique panel adjustment piece 6 and push down oblique panel 3 upper end, declivity panel adjustment piece 8 is connected with pressing plate 5 by following slotted screw 9, and declivity panel adjustment piece 8 is pushed down declivity panel 4 lower end.