CN202180443U - Quick detaching device for torsional-shear bolt - Google Patents
Quick detaching device for torsional-shear bolt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202180443U CN202180443U CN2011202455997U CN201120245599U CN202180443U CN 202180443 U CN202180443 U CN 202180443U CN 2011202455997 U CN2011202455997 U CN 2011202455997U CN 201120245599 U CN201120245599 U CN 201120245599U CN 202180443 U CN202180443 U CN 202180443U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- torque
- sleeve
- shear type
- type bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick detaching device for a torsional-shear bolt, which comprises a front baffle, a bolt detaching movable sleeve and a bolt detaching and fixing sleeve, wherein the front baffle is provided with a central hole matched with the torsional-shear bolt; a containing groove is arranged on the outer side surface, and limiting grooves are arranged at the periphery of the containing groove; the bolt detaching movable sleeve comprises a circular plum sleeve at the inner side, a cylinder in the middle and a plum head at the outer side; the bolt detaching and fixing sleeve is provided with a central hole, a sleeve at the inner side, and an equivalent nut arranged at the outer side and consistent with a screwing nut in size; the inner diameter of the sleeve is consistent with the outer diameter of the plum sleeve; and the sleeve is provided with grounding pins with the shape and quantity consistent with those of the limiting grooves. The quick detaching device has the advantages of simple structure, high replaceability, quick installation, convenience, safety, suitability for batched production and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electric tool servicing unit, relates in particular to the provision for disengagement of bolt and nut, specifically a kind of torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement.The utility model can unload a kind of device of lower nut, release axle power by electric wrench fast after the torque-shear type bolt carries out the test of fastener shaft power.
Background technology
The torque-shear type bolt is usually used in the junction of girder steel and girder steel, girder steel and steel column in the steel construction.Usually, the head semicircular in shape of torque-shear type bolt, bolt tail has a wabbler.
The torque-shear type bolt is the fastener shaft power of wabbler control bolt through afterbody in installation process.Installation process is following: bolt tail passed connected piece, pad and nut is installed, and manual fastening nut.Aim at the wabbler of nut and spiral shell afterbody with turning round the inner sleeve of cutting spanner, utilize the counter-force of the moment of torsion of electric wrench to screw nut is reverse, forward twisted into two parts by the moment of torsion of electric wrench up to the wabbler of bolt tail.
Because electric wrench can only be realized applying of fixed-direction moment of torsion, thus can only fastening nut, but can not anti-nutting, be about to nut and disassemble.Therefore the torque-shear type bolt and nut all is that manual work utilizes manual wrench to dismantle all the time.Like big specification, high-intensity torque-shear type bolt; The tightening torque that produces during fastening nut can reach more than the 1000Nm, dismantles nut so possibly need the extension bar manual wrench of a plurality of testing crews through 1.5 meters together nut to be applied reactive torque in when dismounting.Do like this and not only greatly reduce operating efficiency, improved labour intensity, taken a large amount of spaces, return operation and brought certain danger.Therefore, it is extremely important to seek a kind of scientific and reasonable, time saving and energy saving method for dismounting.
Summary of the invention
The for a change at present still artificial situation of using extension bar manual wrench dismounting nut, the utility model provide a kind of torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement of time saving and energy saving, easy for installation, simple in structure, advantages of small volume.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem employing is: torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement; Comprise positive stop, Bolt dismantling movable sleeve and Bolt dismantling fixed cover; It is characterized in that described positive stop has the centre bore that is complementary with the torque-shear type bolt; Lateral surface offers storage tank, and the size of described storage tank is greater than the Diagonal Dimension of the clamp nut that cooperates with it, and the periphery of described storage tank also offers stopper slot; Described Bolt dismantling movable sleeve comprises inboard circular coupling box, the cylinder of centre and the wabbler in the outside; The size of the size of described coupling box and cylinder and the clamp nut that cooperates with the torque-shear type bolt is complementary, the wabbler consistent size of described wabbler size and the torque-shear type bolt tail that cooperates; Described Bolt dismantling fixed cover has centre bore, inboard sleeve and the outside and the equivalent nut clamp nut consistent size; The internal diameter of described sleeve is consistent with the outside dimension of coupling box, and said sleeve is provided with and said stopper slot shape and the consistent lower margin of quantity.
The torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement of the utility model has following characteristics:
1) simple in structure, commutativity is high
The bolt quick-release arrangement only is made up of three parts, and this three part independently is provided with.When one of them part appearance damage, directly faster these parts get final product, and need not three parts and change together.
2) quick, convenient, safety are installed
Only need Bolt dismantling movable sleeve and nut dismounting movable sleeve are enclosed within on the nut of torque-shear type bolt successively, can accomplish the installation before the dismounting, not only improved efficient, and make operation become very simple, conveniently and safety.
3) be fit to produce in batches
Three components modeling are simple, and less demanding to processing technology, therefore are fit to produce in batches.
As the further improvement of the utility model, the storage tank of described positive stop is a circular groove, and described stopper slot offers on the circumference of circular groove, and quantity is 1-4, preferred 3, and be evenly distributed.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further to improve.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model block.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model Bolt dismantling movable sleeve.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the utility model Bolt dismantling movable sleeve.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model Bolt dismantling fixed cover.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the utility model Bolt dismantling fixed cover.
Figure 10 is the assembling sketch map of the whole device of the utility model and is used to dismantle principle schematic.
The specific embodiment
See figures.1.and.2 the installation and removal when being applied to the torque-shear type bolt and carrying out torsional moment test with the utility model.Among the figure, backstop 2 is the parts in the torsional moment test device with axial force sensor 3.The torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement of the utility model comprises positive stop 4, Bolt dismantling movable sleeve 6 and Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described positive stop 4 is the metal derby of oblate column, has the centre bore 401 that is complementary with torque-shear type bolt 1, and lateral surface offers circular storage tank 404; Described storage tank 404 diameters are greater than the Diagonal Dimension of the clamp nut that cooperates with it.Also evenly offer 3 stopper slots 403 on the circumference of storage tank 404.The medial surface 405 of positive stop 4 is the plane, and is provided with a pair of pin-and-hole 402, is used to be connected to axial force sensor 3.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7; Described Bolt dismantling movable sleeve 6 comprises inboard circular coupling box 601, the cylinder 602 of centre and the wabbler 603 in the outside; The size of described coupling box 601 and cylinder 602 is complementary with the size of the clamp nut that cooperates 2, the wabbler consistent size of described wabbler 603 sizes and torque-shear type bolt 1 afterbody that cooperates.Described coupling box 601 can be interior hexagonal coupling box or interior 12 jiaos of coupling boxs.
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, described Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7 has centre bore 701, inboard circular sleeve 702 and the outside and equivalent nuts 704 clamp nut 5 consistent size, and the internal diameter of described sleeve 702 is consistent with the outside dimension of coupling box 601.Sleeve 702 outsides evenly are provided with 3 lower margins 703, purpose be with front apron on three stopper slots 403 cooperate the circumferential rotation of restriction Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7.
With reference to Figure 10, the installation of torque-shear type bolt and torsional moment test process are following:
1) positive stop 4 is installed in the circular groove of axial force sensor 3 one sides, the side that positive stop 4 has a circular groove 404 is positioned on the axial force sensor 3 positive stop 4 after in pin-and-hole 402, inserting pin outwardly.
2) will be passed the centre bore 401 of backstop 2, axial force sensor 3 and positive stop 4 successively and be placed in one by the side that examination torque-shear type bolt 1 has wabbler, put pad 8, tighten clamp nut 5.
3) electric wrench is placed on the wabbler of clamp nut 5 and torque-shear type bolt 1, the counter-force of the moment of torsion of electric wrench is forward twisted into two parts clamp nut and reverse screwing by the moment of torsion of electric wrench up to the wabbler of torque-shear type bolt 1 afterbody.
After the above-mentioned torsional moment test structure, the unloading process of the utility model torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement is following:
4) Bolt dismantling movable sleeve 6 is placed on the clamp nut 5; Again Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7 is placed on the Bolt dismantling movable sleeve 6; The Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7 that rotates in a circumferential direction makes its three lower margins 703 cooperate with three stopper slots 403 on the front apron 4, and is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
5) electric wrench is enclosed within on the equivalent nut 704 of Bolt dismantling fixed cover, Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7 has limited circumferential rotation because of being connected with positive stop 4, does not produce circumferential rotation so the top grade of Bolt dismantling fixed cover 7 is imitated nut 704.Wabbler 603 forward rotation under the torsional interaction of electric wrench of nut dismounting movable sleeve afterbody, the clamp nut 5 that promptly drives the torque-shear type bolt rotates toward the direction of unscrewing, and accomplishes the dismounting of torque-shear type bolt.
The foregoing description only is specifying of the installation and removal of the utility model when being applied to the torque-shear type bolt and carrying out torsional moment test.The utility model can be applicable to the job site equally, and need only backstop in the torsional moment test device 2 and axial force sensor 3 be replaced to two connected pieces and get final product, like girder steel and girder steel, perhaps girder steel and steel column, process and the effect wherein dismantled are identical.
What should be understood that is: the foregoing description is just to the explanation of the utility model, rather than to the restriction of the utility model, any utility model that does not exceed in the utility model connotation scope is created, and all falls within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement; Comprise positive stop (4), Bolt dismantling movable sleeve (6) and Bolt dismantling fixed cover (7); It is characterized in that described positive stop (4) has the centre bore (401) that is complementary with torque-shear type bolt (1); Lateral surface offers storage tank (404), and the size of described storage tank (404) is greater than the Diagonal Dimension of the clamp nut (5) that cooperates with it, and the periphery of described storage tank (404) also offers stopper slot (403); Described Bolt dismantling movable sleeve (6) comprises inboard circular coupling box (601), the cylinder (602) of centre and the wabbler (603) in the outside; The size of the size of described coupling box (601) and cylinder (602) and the clamp nut (2) that cooperates with the torque-shear type bolt is complementary, the wabbler consistent size of described wabbler (603) size and torque-shear type bolt (1) afterbody that cooperates; Described Bolt dismantling fixed cover (7) has centre bore (701), inboard sleeve (702) and the outside and equivalent nut (704) clamp nut (5) consistent size; The internal diameter of described sleeve (702) is consistent with the outside dimension of coupling box (601), and said sleeve (702) is provided with the lower margin (703) consistent with said stopper slot (403) shape and quantity.
2. torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement as claimed in claim 1, the storage tank (404) that it is characterized in that described positive stop (4) is a circular groove.
3. torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement as claimed in claim 2, the described stopper slot (403) that it is characterized in that is 1-4, and is evenly distributed.
4. like any one described torque-shear type bolt quick-release arrangement of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that the medial surface (405) of described positive stop (4) is the plane, and be provided with a pair of pin-and-hole (402).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202455997U CN202180443U (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Quick detaching device for torsional-shear bolt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202455997U CN202180443U (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Quick detaching device for torsional-shear bolt |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202180443U true CN202180443U (en) | 2012-04-04 |
Family
ID=46173492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202455997U Expired - Lifetime CN202180443U (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Quick detaching device for torsional-shear bolt |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202180443U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102267119A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江华电器材检测研究所 | Device for quickly disassembling torsional shearing type bolt |
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 CN CN2011202455997U patent/CN202180443U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102267119A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江华电器材检测研究所 | Device for quickly disassembling torsional shearing type bolt |
| WO2013007125A1 (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | 浙江华电器材检测研究所 | Fast removal device for torshear type bolt |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203752083U (en) | Bearing pulling device | |
| CN102267119A (en) | Device for quickly disassembling torsional shearing type bolt | |
| CN202180443U (en) | Quick detaching device for torsional-shear bolt | |
| CN206484491U (en) | A kind of large scale equipment disassembling positioning pin frock | |
| CN206159234U (en) | Mechanical stretching nut | |
| CN204299802U (en) | Hub of wind power generator and main shaft jockey | |
| CN203973455U (en) | A kind of automotive wheel attaching nut spanner | |
| CN207206326U (en) | A kind of bearing disassembling device | |
| CN204565984U (en) | A kind of combination wrenches can twisting the screw-nut that gets rusty | |
| CN203141430U (en) | Mounting tool of filter press steel bush | |
| CN105414948A (en) | Bolt-tensioning-pretightened device and assembly formed by bolt-tensioning-pretightened device | |
| CN203409713U (en) | Special tool for disassembling cylinder cover positioning pin of diesel engine | |
| CN105014592A (en) | Self-centering sleeve head | |
| CN202185890U (en) | Screwing tool for moment of force | |
| CN210799669U (en) | Reaction nut capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled | |
| CN203228177U (en) | Special tool for installing belt wheel | |
| CN203670410U (en) | Tensile nut | |
| CN105422593A (en) | Connecting assembly capable of being manually dismounted | |
| CN203804910U (en) | Long bolt fastening nut device | |
| CN203031528U (en) | Wrench socket capable of restraining reaction torque | |
| CN220331205U (en) | Multifunctional hand wheel turning device | |
| CN208451520U (en) | Tool for the installation of heavy-duty car bolt | |
| CN203293125U (en) | Tool for dismantling self-tightening type piston head of hydraulic oil cylinder | |
| CN203266544U (en) | Drilling machine hydraulic chuck slip assembling and disassembling device | |
| CN203875589U (en) | Torque tightening and dismantling device for large compression nut |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yu Minbo Inventor after: Lu Jun Inventor after: Ai Hong Inventor after: You Yi Inventor after: Qian Miao Inventor after: Li Guoyong Inventor after: Zhang Zhenquan Inventor after: Li Wensheng Inventor after: He Cheng Inventor after: Zhao Jianping Inventor after: Fu Hao Inventor after: Wang Lifu Inventor before: Yu Minbo Inventor before: Qian Miao Inventor before: Li Guoyong |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151023 Address after: 310015 Taizhou Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 217, No. Patentee after: Zhejiang Huadian Equipment Inspection Institute Patentee after: Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Company Address before: 310015 Taizhou Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 217, No. Patentee before: Zhejiang Huadian Equipment Inspection Institute |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 310015 Taizhou Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 217, No. Co-patentee after: Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Company Patentee after: Zhejiang Huadian inspection and Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 310015 Taizhou Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 217, No. Co-patentee before: Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Company Patentee before: Zhejiang Huadian Equipment Inspection Institute |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120404 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |