CN202179897U

CN202179897U - Wool filtering machine for water treatment facility

Info

Publication number: CN202179897U
Application number: CN2011202874914U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚锦丰
Original assignee: Changshu Xieshun Textiles & Gaments Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changshu Xieshun Textiles & Gaments Co Ltd
Priority date: 2011-08-09
Filing date: 2011-08-09
Publication date: 2012-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-08-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a wool filtering machine for a water treatment facility, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection facilities. The water treatment facility comprises a water-collecting and flow-guiding tank provided with a first wall body and a second wall body; the wool filtering machine comprises a mesh plate, a water-splashing and wool-scraping trolley, a power transmission mechanism and a wool-collecting and water-draining disc, wherein the mesh plate is arranged on a channel of the water collecting and flow guiding tank, through which wastewater flows; the water-splashing and wool-scraping trolley is supported on the water-collecting and flow-guiding tank and corresponds to one side of the mesh plate; the power transmission mechanism electrically connected with an electric control box is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water-collecting and flow-guiding tank and further in transmission joint with the water-splashing and wool-scraping trolley; and the wool-collecting and water-draining disc used for receiving wool fiber scraped by the water-splashing and wool-scraping trolley from the mesh plate and simultaneously draining water attached to the wool fiber is arranged on the water-collecting and flow-guiding tank and positioned on the other side of the mesh plate. The utility model has the advantages that the wool filtering machine achieves ideal removing efficiency and an ideal removing effect for removing the wool fiber, does not need to be served by special personnel, has a simple integral structure, and is convenient to check and maintain.

Description

The filter hair machine that water processing establishment is used

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of environmental protection facilities, is specifically related to the filter hair machine that a kind of water processing establishment is used, be used for filtering come from such as discharge by wool industry, leather industry production process and be entrained in the wool fibre in the sewage

Background technology

such as people knowledge, wool industry of giving an example above being not limited to and leather and fur are that the leather and fur products industry all need be handled the fresh water (FW) that discharges in the process of producing product, use the protection environment.And then such as people knowledge, wool spinning product for example can give off the waste water that is mingled with wool fibre in process of production in the operation of flock dyeing operation, gatte rwalking fulling operation, dolly braying operation etc.Equally, in the production process of leather goods, for example in fur depilation operation, also can produce and contain a mao waste water.

can cause water treatment facilities to damage if will not contain the wool fibre filtering in advance in mao waste water so, and modal equipment fault is to stop up pump valve, causes water treatment facilities to move.

The method that remove the wool fibre that is entrained in the waste water mainly contains two kinds; The one, carry out manual work filter hair; So-called artificial filter hair is to be arranged at and to contain on the passage that mao waste water flows through being covered with the orifice plate that through hole is arranged, and water flows through from through hole, and wool fibre is stopped; Every wool fibre that will be accumulated on the orifice plate by the workman is at regular intervals removed, and uses guaranteeing the water flowing effect.The shortcoming of this disposal options is that labor strength is big; And workers'health is exerted an influence, especially in a single day be negligent of timely cleaning, the water level that contains mao waste water can increase gradually; Get into follow-up water treatment link until crossing orifice plate, the device that produces aforesaid pump valve and so on damages; The 2nd, adopt chemical method to dispose, defective that chemical method is disposed such as the background technology hurdle of Chinese utility model patent Granted publication CN201906507U (a kind of filter hair machine) are said.

The technical scheme that aforementioned CN20196507U recommends can be with the wool fibre filtering that is entrained in the technique waste water, plays the effect that wool fibre and liquid (water) effectively separate, specifically can be referring to the 0010th section in the specification of this patent.This patent scheme adopts the structure of cagem type, promptly adopts the rotating shaft that has helical blade, and it is arranged in the filtration porous pit of cylindrical shape or U-lag shape.During use, wool fibre is cut in filtering porous pit by the hurdle and displaces from the burr that goes out at the top of filtering porous pit, and water then releases to fluid reservoir from filtering porous pit, and then causes down one water treatment link by water pump.

There is following shortcoming in above-mentioned patent scheme: the one, and the technique waste water that is mingled with wool fibre causes filtering the hole plug of porous pit easily; Perhaps the patent scheme has been recognized this point; So the edge at helical blade is provided with nylon bristle; Brush the wool fibre that attaches filtering on the porous pit by nylon bristle, but the maintain and replace nylon bristle bothers extremely, and be difficult to ensure the effect that combines of nylon bristle and helical blade edge; The 2nd, treatment effeciency is low, because wool fibre can displaced a large amount of water when going out burr and displacing in the lump; The 3rd, be unfavorable for energy savings; For example the patent scheme should be equipped with the power drive mechanism (patent is claimed motor) that is used to order about the helical axis rotation; Be equipped with again and be used for diversion mechanism (patent is claimed water pump) that the water of removing behind the wool fibre is drawn, use two cover power to cause power consumption big; The 4th, need to assign special messenger's operation, that is to say at whole filter hair machine to be in the process of operating condition, need on-the-spot monitoring by the workman; The 5th, complicated integral structure, operating cost is big.

In view of above-mentioned prior art, be necessary to improve, to this, the applicant makes good try, and the technical scheme that will introduce below produces under this background

Summary of the invention

The top priority of the utility model be to provide a kind of help to promote remove the efficient and the effect that are entrained in the wool fibre in the waste water, need not to assign that the special messenger guards in the working site and overall structure is terse, the Maintenance and Repair filter hair machine used of water processing establishment easily.

The filter hair machine that another task of the utility model is to provide a kind of water processing establishment that helps practicing thrift work energy to use.

The top priority of the utility model is accomplished like this; The filter hair machine that a kind of water processing establishment is used; Described water processing establishment comprise have first wall body and second wall body be used to collect one of the waste water that the contains wool fibre guiding gutter that catchments; Described filter hair machine comprises that one is used for holding back the web plate of the wool fibre of waste water, and this web plate is arranged on the passage of waste water flowing of the said guiding gutter that catchments; One water-sprinkling is scraped a mao dolly, and this water-sprinkling is scraped mao dolly and is bearing in rotationally on the guiding gutter that catchments, and corresponding to a side of said web plate; One power drive mechanism that is electrically connected with electric control box, this power drive mechanism are arranged on the outer wall of a side of the guiding gutter that catchments, and scrape a mao dolly with described water-sprinkling and be in transmission connection; One is used to accept to scrape mao dolly by said water-sprinkling scrapes the wool fibre of getting and will be built-up in the collection hair draining dish that the water drop on the wool fibre removes simultaneously on said web plate, this collection hair draining dish is arranged on the guiding gutter that catchments, and is positioned at the opposite side of said web plate.

Another task of the utility model is accomplished like this, and the described guiding gutter inwall that catchments is provided with electric control box is electrically connected and is used for the catchment water level signal harvester of the water level in the guiding gutter of perception.

are in one of the utility model concrete embodiment; Described water-sprinkling is scraped a mao dolly and is comprised that a central shaft, one group of first spoke, one group of second spoke and one group of water-sprinkling scrape wool top; One end of central shaft is arranged on the clutch shaft bearing seat rotationally, and is in transmission connection with described power drive mechanism, and the clutch shaft bearing seat is fixed on first wall body of the described guiding gutter that catchments; And be positioned at the upper edge of first wall body; And the other end of central shaft be arranged on rotationally with corresponding second bearing block of said clutch shaft bearing seat on, this second bearing block is fixed on second wall body of the guiding gutter that catchments, and is positioned at the upper edge of second wall body; One group of first spoke is fixed on the first spoke fixed disk with radiation regimes and each interval, and the first spoke fixed disk is fixed on the end of said central shaft towards said clutch shaft bearing seat; One group of second spoke is fixed on the second spoke fixed disk with radiation regimes and space equally, and the second spoke fixed disk is fixed on the end of central shaft towards said second bearing block, and wherein: the quantity of first, second spoke equates; The quantity that one group of water-sprinkling is scraped wool top equates that with the quantity of first spoke each water-sprinkling is scraped an end of wool top and the end of first spoke is fixed, and the end of the other end and said second spoke is fixed, and each water-sprinkling is scraped wool top and matched with described web plate.

are in another concrete embodiment of the utility model; Scrape wool top at described one group of water-sprinkling and respectively be fixed with a submissive slip of scraping towards a side of said web plate and along the length direction that water-sprinkling is scraped wool top, each submissive slip of scraping contacts with the surface of web plate.

in another concrete embodiment of the utility model, the described submissive shape of cross section of scraping slip is L-shaped.

in another concrete embodiment of the utility model, the described submissive slip of scraping is rubber or nylon.

also have among the concrete embodiment the utility model; Described power drive mechanism comprises motor and speed reducer; Motor and reductor transmission connect; Reductor is fixed on the described clutch shaft bearing seat on said first wall body together with motor, and the speed reducer output shaft of this reductor and described central shaft are in transmission connection.

are at more and among concrete embodiment of the utility model; Be installed with a bearing block support frame on the outer wall of described first wall body and below corresponding to said clutch shaft bearing seat, described clutch shaft bearing seat is fixed on this bearing block support frame.

the utility model so that concrete embodiment in, be distributed with the draining hole with high density state on the described collection hair draining dish.

are at again more and among concrete embodiment of the utility model; Described water level signal harvester is arranged on the inwall of described first wall body or is arranged on the inwall of described second wall body; This water level signal harvester comprises a sensor stand, goes up level sensor and following level sensor; Sensor stand is fixed on appointing in first, second wall body and selects on the wall body; And extend in the vallecular cavity of the said guiding gutter that catchments; Last level sensor all is fixed on the sensor stand with following level sensor and all is positioned at the vallecular cavity of the guiding gutter that catchments, and it is corresponding up and down that upper and lower level sensor keeps each other, and wherein: upper and lower level sensor all is electrically connected with said electric control box.

The technical scheme that the utility model provides is arranged on web plate on the passage that the current of the guiding gutter that catchments flow through; Drive water-sprinkling by power drive mechanism and scrape a mao moving of car; Wool fibre in the waste water that will be cut by the web plate hurdle gets rid of to collection hair draining dish; Have desirable removal efficient and effect that wool fibre is removed, need not to be served by the special messenger, overall structure is simple and inspection convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the example structure figure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the sketch map of Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment

can be expressly understood the technical spirit and the beneficial effect of the utility model more for the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public; The applicant general elaborates with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the utility model scheme, any according to the utility model design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as the technical scheme category of the utility model.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are asked for an interview in ; Provided one of the water processing establishment guiding gutter 1 that catchments; The water processing establishment of using with woollen mill is an example, and this guiding gutter 1 that catchments is used for collecting and comes from the waste water that contains wool fibre (like wool fiber) that production processes such as flock dyeing, fulling and braying produce.This guiding gutter 1 that catchments is made up of concrete masonry units usually, has first wall body 11 and second wall body 12, and first, second wall body 11, the zone between 12 constitute vallecular cavity, pass through for the waste water that contains wool fibre.By shown in Figure 1, on the outer wall of first wall body 11, be installed with a bearing block support frame 111.

Fig. 1 is continued to see in , has provided a web plate 2 of the filter hair machine of the utility model, and this web plate 2 is set on the passage of aforementioned vallecular cavity of the guiding gutter 1 that catchments, and that is to say to be arranged on the passage that waste water flows through.Web plate 2 preferably but not definitely uses metal otter board with being limited to; And the global shape of web plate 2 is curved; Constitute a circular arc chamber 21 by the shape of this arc; This circular arc chamber 21 is in the face of the inflow direction (upper reaches) of the waste water in the vallecular cavity of the guiding gutter 1 that catchments, a side of also promptly scraping mao dolly 3 corresponding to the following water-sprinkling that also will specify.

aforesaid water-sprinkling scrape mao dolly 3 preferably but not the structure that definitely is limited to is following: comprise that central shaft 31, each 32,33 and one groups of water-sprinkling of one group of first, second spoke scrape wool top 34; One end of central shaft 31 is bearing on the clutch shaft bearing seat 311 rotationally; And clutch shaft bearing seat 311 usefulness screws 3111 are fixed on the aforesaid bearing block support frame 111; And position, upper edge corresponding to first wall body 11; In addition, this end of central shaft 31 also is in transmission connection with the following power drive mechanism that will describe 4.The other end of central shaft 31 is bearing on second bearing block 312 rotationally, and this second bearing block 312 is corresponding with aforesaid clutch shaft bearing seat 311, and is fixed on the upper edge of second wall body 12.The base portion of one group of first spoke 32 is fixed on the first spoke fixed disk 321 with radiation regimes and each interval, and the first spoke fixed disk 321 preferably is fixed on central shaft 31 on the axis body of an end of clutch shaft bearing seat 311 with the mode of key solid (employing flat key).The base portion of one group of second spoke 33 is fixed on the second spoke fixed disk 331 with radiation regimes (also can claim the radiation form) and space equally; And the second spoke fixed disk 331 as in the fixed form of the first spoke fixed disk 321 be fixed on central shaft 31 on the axis body of an end of second bearing block 312, this quantity of organizing second spoke 33 equates with the quantity of first spoke 32.In the drawings, respectively be eight, obviously should do not receive the restriction of this quantity though show the quantity of first, second spoke 321,331.The quantity that one group of water-sprinkling is scraped wool top 34 equates with the quantity of one group of first spoke 32; Also promptly equate with the quantity of one group of second spoke 33; Each water-sprinkling scrapes an end of wool top 34 and the end of first spoke 32 (also can claim tip) is fixing, and the end of the other end and second spoke 33 (also can claim tip) is fixing.

are scraped wool top 34 at each water-sprinkling and are scraped the length direction of wool top 34 towards a side in the circular arc chamber 21 of aforementioned web plate 2 and along water-sprinkling to be fixed with a material with one group of hold-down screw 3411 both can be that rubber also can be the submissive slip 341 of scraping of nylon; This submissive slip 341 of scraping touches with web plate 2, and the submissive shape of cross section L-shaped (7 fonts that also can claim Arabic numerals) of scraping wool top 341.

on the aforesaid guiding gutter 1 that catchments and the opposite side that is positioned at web plate 2 right side that promptly is positioned at location status shown in Figure 1 be provided with a collection hair draining dish 5, on this collection mao draining dish 5, draining hole 51 is arranged to collect close distributions.Accept submissively to scrape that slip 341 is scraped the wool fibre of getting on web plate 2 and the water drop that will be built-up on the wool fibre by draining hole 51 simultaneously removed by collection hair draining dish 5 by what the water-sprinkling that aforesaid water-sprinkling is scraped mao dolly 3 was scraped wool top 34.

aforesaid power drive mechanism 4 comprises motor 41 and reductor 42; Motor 41 connects with horizontally-arranged state and reductor transmission; And this motor 41 is electrically connected by the electric control box of circuit with configuration separately, reductor 42 take (together with meaning) motor 41 is fixed on the aforesaid clutch shaft bearing seat 311.

still see also Fig. 1; Provided one and be used to gather the water level signal harvester 6 of the water level information in the vallecular cavity of guiding gutter 1 of catchmenting; This water level signal harvester 6 both can be arranged on the inwall of first wall body 11; Also can be arranged on the inwall of second wall body 12, present embodiment is selected the former.

water level signal harvester 6 comprises a sensor stand 61, one upper water sensor 62 and level sensor 63 once; The shape of sensor stand 61 is L-shaped, and an end i.e. upper end is fixed with the upper edge of the support hold-down screw 611 and first wall body 11, and the other end to be the lower end be stretched in the vallecular cavity of the guiding gutter 1 that catchments; Certainly; The shape of sensor stand 61 can have other required version, no matter but how change, all should not constitute restriction to the utility model.Last level sensor 62 and following level sensor 63 all are fixed on the lower end of aforesaid sensor stand 61, and upper and lower level sensor 62,63 keeps upper and lower correspondence each other.Wherein: upper and lower level sensor 62,63 is electrically connected by holding wire and the top electric control box of having mentioned.

when the wool fibre of productive set on web plate 2 for a long time, because of the mobile variation (reduction) of current, so; The guiding gutter 1 interior water level that catchments can improve, and give electric control box by last level sensor 62 perception with signal feedback this moment; Send signal by electric control box; Make motor 41 work of power drive mechanism 4, water-sprinkling is scraped 3 motions of mao dolly, and vice versa.When water level be low to moderate that following level sensor 63 is visited and degree the time then motor 41 do not work.Therefore the duty of the filter hair machine of the utility model can show as service intermittent, very helps practicing thrift the electric energy of motor 41 work, because motor 41 need not the work of being in the normal state.

applicant sketches the operation principle of the utility model, as aforementioned, when the technique waste water that contains wool fibre is flowed through web plate 2; By web plate 2 interceptions; In case when the stifled wool fibre that combines on the web plate 2 increases, promptly have influence on when current are smooth and easy to be passed through, phenomenon appears raising gradually in the water level in the guiding gutter 1 that catchments; This moment is by last level sensor 62 inductions; Send motor 41 work that instruction makes power drive mechanism 4 by electric control box, drive water-sprinkling and scrape 3 motions of mao dolly, scrape the wool fibre that 341 pairs of silts of slip combine on the web plate 2 and get rid of to collection mao draining dish 5 drawing under the effect of inertia by submissive through reductor 42 back of slowing down; Unobstructed until web plate 2 current; Promptly when water level is not enough to by last level sensor 62 perception, also be water level drop to be not enough to by level sensor 63 down be able to visit and degree the time, motor 41 just quits work.

in sum; The technical scheme that the utility model provides has overcome the drawback in the prior art; Accomplished the invention task, embodied the applicant, thereby to can yet be regarded as be a ultimate attainment technical scheme at the technique effect described in the technique effect hurdle.The electric control box of repeatedly mentioning above preferably is placed in and uses on-the-spot covering protecting box or cover to protect in the box

Claims

1. filter hair machine that water processing establishment is used; Described water processing establishment comprise have first wall body (11) and second wall body (12) be used to collect one of the waste water that the contains wool fibre guiding gutter (1) that catchments; It is characterized in that described filter hair machine comprises that one is used for holding back the web plate (2) of the wool fibre of waste water, this web plate (2) is arranged on the passage of waste water flowing of the said guiding gutter that catchments (1); One water-sprinkling is scraped a mao dolly (3), and this water-sprinkling is scraped a mao dolly (3) and is bearing in rotationally on the guiding gutter that catchments (1), and corresponding to a side of said web plate (2); One power drive mechanism (4) that is electrically connected with electric control box, this power drive mechanism (4) are arranged on the outer wall of a side of the guiding gutter that catchments (1), and scrape a mao dolly (3) with described water-sprinkling and be in transmission connection; One is used for accepting to scrape a mao dolly (3) by said water-sprinkling scrapes the wool fibre of getting and will be built-up in the collection hair draining dish (5) that the water drop on the wool fibre removes simultaneously on said web plate (2); This collection hair draining dish (5) is arranged on the guiding gutter that catchments (1), and is positioned at the opposite side of said web plate (2).

2. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 1 is used is characterized in that the described guiding gutter that catchments (1) inwall is provided with electric control box is electrically connected and is used for the catchment water level signal harvester (6) of the water level in the guiding gutter (1) of perception.

3. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 1 is used; It is characterized in that described water-sprinkling scrapes a mao dolly (3) and comprise that a central shaft (31), one group of first spoke (32), one group of second spoke (33) and one group of water-sprinkling scrape wool top (34); One end of central shaft (31) is arranged on the clutch shaft bearing seat (311) rotationally; And be in transmission connection with described power drive mechanism (4); Clutch shaft bearing seat (311) is fixed on first wall body (11) of the described guiding gutter that catchments (1), and is positioned at the upper edge of first wall body (11), and the other end of central shaft (31) be arranged on rotationally with corresponding second bearing block of said clutch shaft bearing seat (11) (312) on; This second bearing block (312) is fixed on second wall body (12) of the guiding gutter that catchments (1), and is positioned at the upper edge of second wall body (12); One group of first spoke (32) is fixed on the first spoke fixed disk (321) with radiation regimes and each interval, and the first spoke fixed disk (321) is fixed on the end of said central shaft (31) towards said clutch shaft bearing seat (311); One group of second spoke (33) is fixed on the second spoke fixed disk (331) with radiation regimes and space equally; And the second spoke fixed disk (331) is fixed on the end of central shaft (31) towards said second bearing block (312), and wherein: the quantity of first, second spoke (32,33) equates; The quantity that one group of water-sprinkling is scraped wool top (34) equates with the quantity of first spoke (32); Each water-sprinkling is scraped an end of wool top (34) and the end of first spoke (32) is fixed; And the end of the other end and said second spoke (33) is fixed, and each water-sprinkling is scraped wool top (34) and matched with described web plate (2).

4. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 3 is used; It is characterized in that scraping wool top (34) at described one group of water-sprinkling respectively is fixed with a submissive slip (341) of scraping towards a side of said web plate (2) and along the length direction that water-sprinkling is scraped wool top (34), each submissive slip (341) of scraping contacts with the surface of web plate (2).

5. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 4 is used is characterized in that the described submissive shape of cross section of scraping slip (341) is L-shaped.

6. the filter hair machine of using according to claim 4 or 5 described water processing establishments is characterized in that the described submissive slip (341) of scraping is rubber or nylon.

7. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 3 is used; It is characterized in that described power drive mechanism (4) comprises motor (41) and reductor (42); Motor (41) connects with reductor (42) transmission; Reductor (42) is fixed on the described clutch shaft bearing seat (311) on said first wall body (11) together with motor (41), and the speed reducer output shaft of this reductor (42) and described central shaft (31) are in transmission connection.

8. the filter hair machine of using according to claim 1 or 7 described water processing establishments; It is characterized in that being installed with a bearing block support frame (111) on the outer wall of described first wall body (11) and in the below corresponding to said clutch shaft bearing seat (311), described clutch shaft bearing seat (311) is fixed on this bearing block support frame (111).

9. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 1 is used is characterized in that described collection hair draining dish (5) upward is distributed with draining hole (51) with high density state.

10. the filter hair machine that water processing establishment according to claim 1 is used; It is characterized in that described water level signal harvester (6) be arranged on described first wall body (11) inwall or be arranged on the inwall of described second wall body (12); This water level signal harvester (6) comprises a sensor stand (61), goes up level sensor (62) and following level sensor (63); Sensor stand (61) is fixed on appointing in first, second wall body (11,12) and selects on the wall body; And extend in the vallecular cavity of the said guiding gutter that catchments (1); Last level sensor (62) and following level sensor (63) all are fixed on the vallecular cavity that the guiding gutter that catchments (1) was gone up and all be positioned to sensor stand (61); It is corresponding up and down that upper and lower level sensor (62,63) keeps each other, and wherein: upper and lower level sensor (62,63) all is electrically connected with said electric control box.