CN202176719U - Inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door - Google Patents

Inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202176719U
CN202176719U CN2011201845312U CN201120184531U CN202176719U CN 202176719 U CN202176719 U CN 202176719U CN 2011201845312 U CN2011201845312 U CN 2011201845312U CN 201120184531 U CN201120184531 U CN 201120184531U CN 202176719 U CN202176719 U CN 202176719U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air door
rotating shaft
door
ventilation door
swing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201845312U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李飞
雷玉锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN FANGYUAN INDUSTRY FURNACE DESIGN MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN FANGYUAN INDUSTRY FURNACE DESIGN MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN FANGYUAN INDUSTRY FURNACE DESIGN MANUFACTURE Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN FANGYUAN INDUSTRY FURNACE DESIGN MANUFACTURE Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011201845312U priority Critical patent/CN202176719U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202176719U publication Critical patent/CN202176719U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door, which mainly comprises a ventilation door frame (1), a ventilation door plate (2), an air cylinder (6), a rotating shaft (3) and a swing arm (12). The ventilation door frame (1) is fixed on an air channel, the rotating shaft is arranged at the lower part of the ventilation door frame (1), the ventilation door plate (2) is arranged in the ventilation door frame (1), the air cylinder (6) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (3), and one end of the swing arm (12) is arranged on the rotating shaft (3) while the other end thereof is connected with the ventilation door plate (2). The automatic quick opening ventilation door is opened inwards, after being completely opened, the door plate is horizontal, a main air channel cannot be influenced, and harm to front pedestrian in the opening process is avoided, so that, safety is improved, and mounting space is saved greatly. The inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door can solve the defect of small opening area of an outward opening type ventilation door, thereby improving the air supply volume; an elastic check block is arranged, so that the impact force can be buffered effectively while opening the door plate, and oscillation can be small. The ventilation door is of coaxial dual-swing arm structure, the swing arms are synchronized well, and deflection and collision of the door plate are reduced effectively.

Description

The swing-in door that blows in soon automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of door that blows in soon that is mainly used on the waste heat recovery system of petrochemical heating furnace, relates in particular to the door that blows in soon automatically that a kind of door-plate is inwardly opened.
Background technique
The door that blows in soon is mainly used on the hot-flow flue of waste heat recovery system of petrochemical heating furnace at present, be installed on burner before, and chain with blower.It mainly acts on is when blower breaks down, and air door can be opened automatically, relies on combustion chamber draft to suck air automatically and keeps the burner air feed, is to guarantee that oven continues a kind of emergency measure of operation.The Men Quan that blows in soon automatically that uses at present is the opening ways that adopts the cylinder boosting outwards to open; Not only occupied huge space; And in the opening procedure pedestrian and operator very easily being caused the collision injury fast, there is the little drawback of open area simultaneously in poor stability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of existing technology deficiency that overcomes, and safe and reliable, the air feed area is big, and sealing is strong, and few door that blows in soon automatically takes up space.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technological scheme: it mainly comprises: air door, air door plate, cylinder, rotating shaft and swing arm; Air door is fixed on the air channel; Rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom of air door, and air door plate is arranged on air door inside, and an end of cylinder and rotating shaft is connected; Swing arm one end is arranged in the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected with air door plate.
Described air door rear portion is provided with flange arrangement; Be connected with the air channel through bolt; The step of the oriented outer lug in bottom that air door is anterior, the inner two ends of step are respectively arranged with minor axis, and minor axis is separately fixed on the wallboard of the air door left and right sides; The front upper interposition of air door is equipped with " U " shape draw-in groove, and the bottom of air door is provided with flexible block.
Two ends, described air door plate bottom are respectively arranged with axle sleeve; Axle sleeve is sleeved on the air door minor axis; At the air door plate center handle is housed, around side respectively is provided with the otic placode that slotted hole is opened in two centres on air door plate top, is provided with bearing in air door plate top center position; Bearing is provided with ring-bolt, has worn magnetized eye-nut on the bolt.
Described rotating shaft is installed on the step of air door front, and two ends and air door contact position are equipped with bearing, and in the left end of rotating shaft gear are installed.
Described cylinder is through on the cylinder block that is bolted to the air door left upper portion, and the end of piston rod is connected with tooth bar, and the gear engagement in tooth bar and the rotating shaft is provided with spacing card at tooth bar away from cylinder one end, limits the tooth bar skew.
Described swing arm one end is fixed in the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected on the belt length hole otic placode on the air door plate through pin, and pin passes slotted hole, in the door opening process, can in the hole, move up and down.
Described air door and air door plate contacting point are provided with seal groove, are provided with heat resistant joint ring in the seal groove.
The utlity model has following advantage and good effect in sum:
1, adopt the swing-in opening ways, the complete opening rear door-plate state that is up to the standard neither can impact and can avoid in the opening process the place ahead pedestrian's injury is improved Security to main wind passage, practices thrift installing space simultaneously greatly.
2, cylinder is placed on the side, and it is very long that the air door width can be done along the air channel, overcomes the little deficiency of outward opening door opening area, improves wind supply quantity;
3, flexible block is set, the impact force in the time of can effectively cushioning the door-plate unlatching shakes little.
4, adopt the arm-type structure of coaxial double pendulum, swing arm has good synchronism, effectively reduces the deflection and the collision of door-plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the design sketch of opening of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, air door, 2, air door plate, 3, rotating shaft, 4, gear, 5, tooth bar, 6, cylinder; 7, two-position-five-way solenoid valve, 8, cylinder block, 9, handle, 10, pin, 11, belt length hole otic placode, 12, swing arm; 13, bearing, 14, spacing card, 15, the U-shaped draw-in groove, 16, ring-bolt, 17, eye-nut, 18, bearing; 19, minor axis, 20, axle sleeve, 21, flexible block, 22, the air channel, 23, seal groove, 24, heat resistant joint ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings, the utility model specific embodiment is described.
Like accompanying drawing 1,2,3, shown in 4, air door 1 back has flange arrangement and is installed on the air channel 22 through bolt.The bottom of air door 1 front has boss structure, and there is thermal insulation layer boss inside.On boss, be horizontally installed with rotating shaft 3, rotating shaft 3 two ends and air door 1 contacting point are provided with bearing 13, the convenient rotation.The left end of rotating shaft 3 is provided with gear 4, connects swing arm 12 in the middle of the rotating shaft.The other end of swing arm 12 is connected on the belt length hole otic placode 11 of air door plate 2 through pin 10.The cylinder 6 of band two-position-five-way solenoid valve 7 is fixed on the cylinder block 8 in air door 1 left side, and piston rod connects tooth bar 5, tooth bar 5 and gear 4 engagements.Be provided with spacing card 14 at tooth bar 5 away from cylinder one end, to prevent tooth bar 5 skews.Upper middle position in air door 1 front is provided with " U " shape draw-in groove 15, is provided with flexible block 21 in the bottom of air door 1.
Air door plate 2 is arranged on air door inside, and air door plate 2 bottoms are provided with axle sleeve 20, and axle sleeve 20 is enclosed within on the minor axis 19 that is fixed on air door 1 both sides, and minor axis 19 not only plays a supportive role but also in door-plate 2 opening procedures, play the door-hinge effect.The door-plate centre is provided with handle 9, to make things convenient in manually-operable.Be provided with ring-bolt 15 in door-plate 2 crown center positions, the ring of bolt can rotate around the axle of bearing 18, wears eye-nut 17 on the bolt; Nut is magnetized; Can be adsorbed on the air door plate 2, in order to avoid when opening automatically, be stuck between air door plate 1 and the air door 2 pull-up easily again simultaneously.
Be provided with seal groove 23 in air door 1 and air door plate 2 contacting points, be provided with heat resistant joint ring 24 in the seal groove 23.
Working principle is following:
1. operation automatically
Two-position-five-way solenoid valve 7 is chain with blower, and when blower fault, solenoid valve obtains the electrical signal switching-over and opens, the inflation of cylinder 6 upper ends, and piston rod drives tooth bar and stretches for 5 times, and tooth bar 5 driven gears 4 counterclockwise rotate.Gear 4 drives rotating shaft 3 and the swing arm 12 choosing commentaries on classics counterclockwise of being fixed in the rotating shaft 3 again, and swing arm 12 promotes air door plates 2 and is rotated counterclockwise around minor axis 18.Because minor axis 18 and rotating shaft 3 decentraction, air door plate 2 is sold 10 and will in the slotted hole of belt length hole otic placode 11, be moved up and down in rotation process, to compensate the range deviation that decentraction causes.When air door plate 2 reaches horizontal position and the flexible block of air door 1 bottom 21 collisions and accomplish and open, flexible block plays bumper and absorbing shock effect and position-limiting action.
Close closed procedure and open fully on the contrary.
2. manually-operable
When automatic open function fault, wanting manually-operable, mainly is the manual-lock process.When closing air door, pull handle is closed air door plate 2, and pull-up is adsorbed on eye-nut 17 and ring-bolt 16 on the air door plate 2, makes it pass " U " shape draw-in groove 15 on the air door 1, and tightens eye-nut 17 with locking air door plate 2.Opening process is opposite with the pass closed procedure fully.
The above only is the preferred embodiments of the utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction.

Claims (7)

1. swing-in door that blows in soon automatically; It is characterized in that: described swing-in blow in soon automatically the door comprise air door (1), air door plate (2), cylinder (6), rotating shaft (3) and swing arm (12), air door (1) is fixed on the air channel, rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom of air door (1); Air door plate (2) is arranged on air door (1) inside; Cylinder (6) is connected with an end of rotating shaft (3), and an end of swing arm (12) is arranged in the rotating shaft (3), and the other end is connected with air door plate (2).
2. the swing-in according to claim 1 door that blows in soon automatically; It is characterized in that: air door (1) rear portion is provided with flange arrangement; Be connected with air channel (22) through bolt, the anterior bottom of air door (1) is provided with the step to outer lug, and the inner two ends of step are respectively arranged with a minor axis (19); Minor axis (19) is separately fixed on the wallboard of air door (1) left and right sides, and the front upper neutral position of air door (1) is provided with " U " shape draw-in groove (15); Be provided with flexible block (21) in the bottom of air door (1).
3. the swing-in according to claim 1 and 2 door that blows in soon automatically; It is characterized in that: two ends, air door plate (2) bottom are respectively arranged with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is sleeved on the air door minor axis, at air door plate (2) center handle (9) is housed; Around side respectively is provided with the otic placode (11) that slotted hole is opened in two centres on air door plate (2) top; Be provided with bearing in air door plate (2) top center, bearing is provided with ring-bolt (16), and bolt has been worn magnetized eye-nut (17).
4. the swing-in according to claim 1 and 2 door that blows in soon automatically; It is characterized in that: rotating shaft (3) is installed on the step of air door (1) front; Two ends and air door (1) contact position is provided with bearing (13), and in the left end of rotating shaft (3) gear (4) is installed.
5. the swing-in according to claim 4 door that blows in soon automatically; It is characterized in that: be provided with cylinder block (8) in air door (1) left upper portion; Cylinder (6) is through being bolted on the cylinder block (8); The end of piston rod is connected with tooth bar (5), is gear (4) engagement in tooth bar (5) and the rotating shaft, is provided with the spacing card (14) that limits tooth bar (5) skew away from cylinder one end at tooth bar (5).
6. the swing-in according to claim 1 door that blows in soon automatically; It is characterized in that: air door plate (2) is provided with belt length hole otic placode (11); Swing arm (12) one ends are fixed in the rotating shaft (3), are connected with belt length hole otic placode (11) through pin (10) at the other end.
7. the swing-in according to claim 1 door that blows in soon automatically is characterized in that: air door (1) is provided with seal groove (23) with air door plate (2) contacting point, is provided with heat resistant joint ring (24) in the seal groove (23).
CN2011201845312U 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 Inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door Expired - Fee Related CN202176719U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201845312U CN202176719U (en) 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 Inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201845312U CN202176719U (en) 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 Inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202176719U true CN202176719U (en) 2012-03-28

Family

ID=45866597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201845312U Expired - Fee Related CN202176719U (en) 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 Inward opening type automatic quick opening ventilation door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202176719U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102890004A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-23 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 Decompressing blast device
CN106429457A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-02-22 河南鑫饰板业有限公司 Waste plate blank recovery device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102890004A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-23 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 Decompressing blast device
CN102890004B (en) * 2012-09-27 2015-09-30 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 A kind of decompression demolition set
CN106429457A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-02-22 河南鑫饰板业有限公司 Waste plate blank recovery device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120328

Termination date: 20200602