CN202176439U - Starting circuit for vehicle - Google Patents

Starting circuit for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202176439U
CN202176439U CN201120246614XU CN201120246614U CN202176439U CN 202176439 U CN202176439 U CN 202176439U CN 201120246614X U CN201120246614X U CN 201120246614XU CN 201120246614 U CN201120246614 U CN 201120246614U CN 202176439 U CN202176439 U CN 202176439U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
switch
starter
storage battery
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120246614XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙向阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201120246614XU priority Critical patent/CN202176439U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202176439U publication Critical patent/CN202176439U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a starting circuit for a vehicle, comprising an accumulator, an ignition switch, a starter for starting an engine, and a starting relay for controlling the starter to work, and further comprising a normally-open electromagnetic switch for controlling the starter to be connected with the accumulator, and a controller for controlling the electromagnetic switch to be off after the engine starts, wherein the ignition switch, the accumulator, the electromagnetic switch and the controller are serially connected to compose a loop. The starting circuit for a vehicle provided by the utility model is provided with an electromagnetic switch for controlling the starter to be connected with the accumulator, and a controller for controlling the electromagnetic switch according to the working state of the starter. When the controller monitors that the engine starts already, the electromagnetic switch is off to cut off the connection between the starter and the accumulator, thereby realizing the purpose of protecting a starting wire, and eliminating the potential safety hazard on the starting wire.

Description

The vehicle launch circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automobile circuit technical field, and especially relevant with the circuit of vehicle launch.
Background technique
Vehicle is through starting circuit when starting, and electric energy is converted into mechanical energy, makes motor carry out the transition to working state from state of rest.Shown in Figure 1 is the schematic representation of the vehicle launch circuit of existing technology, and it comprises storage battery 11, ignition switch 12, and starter relay 13 constitutes with starter motor 14.Wherein, storage battery 11, ignition switch 12 and starter relay 13 constitute the starting control loop, and this starting control loop is connected on the starting gear (ST shelves) of ignition switch 12; When ignition switch 12 pushed the start gear on-state, this starting control loop was connected, and the normally opened contact of starter relay 13 is closed; Connect the control switch of starter motor 14; Starter motor 14 is started working, and the bent axle that drives motor rotates, and pilots engine.
The inventor finds to have following problem in the existing technology at least: in the process of engine start; A moving-wire that connects storage battery to starter motor will bear bigger electric current at short notice; And the wave range of starting current is very big, and the fus protection can't be set on a moving-wire.The starting process of motor is very short, and after the engine start, starting circuit is not broken off, and rising also can be charged on the moving-wire, the hidden danger that can exist the moving-wire overcurrent to cause wire harness to burn.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of vehicle launch circuit, in order to solving in the existing technology after the engine start since rise on the moving-wire still charged, the problem that has caused moving-wire may overcurrent to burn.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technological scheme of the utility model is following:
A kind of vehicle launch circuit; Comprise storage battery, ignition switch, the starter motor that is used to pilot engine and control the starter relay of this starter motor work; Also comprise: control the magnetic switch of often opening that said starter motor is connected with said storage battery, and the controller that the said magnetic switch of control is broken off after said engine start;
Said ignition switch, storage battery, magnetic switch and controller series connection constitute a loop.
Said controller comprises a controllable normally closed switch, and said normally closed switch is connected with the control coil of said magnetic switch.
Said normally closed switch is a normally closed time delay relay.
Said controller is connected with the signals of rotational speed sensor of motor.
Said controller is connected with the neutral point signal line of said motor.
The vehicle launch circuit of the utility model is controlled the magnetic switch that starter motor is connected with storage battery through being provided with, and is controlled a controller of this magnetic switch according to the working state of starter motor.When motor has started, break off magnetic switch at this monitoring control devices, realized having protected the purpose of moving-wire, eliminated the potential safety hazard on the moving-wire to break off being connected of starter motor and storage battery.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the structural representation of the vehicle launch circuit of existing technology;
Shown in Figure 2 is the structural representation of the vehicle launch circuit of the utility model.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is following:
11: storage battery; 12: ignition switch;
13: starter relay; 14: starter motor;
21: storage battery; 22: ignition switch;
23: starter relay; 24: starter motor;
25: magnetic switch; 26: controller.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiments that embodies the utility model characteristic and advantage will be described in detail in following explanation.Be understood that the utility model can have various variations on various embodiment, the scope of its neither disengaging the utility model, and explanation wherein and appended accompanying drawing be the usefulness of being used as explanation in itself, but not in order to restriction the utility model.
In the technological scheme of the utility model, the magnetic switch often opened that the control starter motor is connected with storage battery is set in the vehicle launch circuit; And according to a controller of the working state of starter motor control magnetic switch.When this controller is judged motor and has been started, then break off this magnetic switch, to break off being connected between this starter motor and the storage battery, realize after the engine start playing the overcurrent protection of moving-wire.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vehicle launch circuit of the utility model, and this circuit mainly comprises storage battery 21, ignition switch 22, starter relay 23, starter motor 24, the magnetic switch of often opening 25 and controller 26.
Wherein, Storage battery 21, ignition switch 22 and starter relay 23 series connection constitute a starting control loop; This loop is connected to the ST gear of ignition switch 22, and the contact of starter relay 23 connects the control switch of starter motor 24, and this starting control loop was connected when ignition switch 22 was in the ST shelves; Starter relay 23 make contacts, the control switch of connection starter motor 24.
Magnetic switch 25 is used to control being connected of starter motor 24 and storage battery 21, and it can be arranged near the storage battery 21, through its normally opened contact the loop of storage battery 21 to starter motor 24 is broken off.When the make contact of magnetic switch 25, then connected a moving-wire, storage battery 21 and starter motor 24 formation closed-loop paths.
Storage battery 21, ignition switch 22, magnetic switch 25 and controller 26 series connection constitute a loop, and this controller 26 is when judging motor and started, and control magnetic switch 25 break contacts are to break off being connected of storage battery 21 and starter motor 24.In the present embodiment, the loop that storage battery 21, magnetic switch 25, ignition switch 22 and controller 26 constitute can be connected on the ON gear of ignition switch 22, and this loop is all connected when ignition switch 22 is in ON gear or ST gear; Perhaps this loop can be connected to the ST gear of ignition switch 22, and only this loop is connected when ignition switch 22 is in the ST gear.
Comprise a controllable normally closed switch in this controller 26, this normally closed switch can be a normally-closed contact, and its control coil with magnetic switch 25 is connected.The trigger condition that the normally closed switch of this controller 26 breaks off is that motor has started this condition, and it is in closed state under other situation.
This controller 26 is judged whether motor has started and can be adopted multiple mode, as can these controller 26 signals being connected to the speed probe of motor, judges according to the rotating speed of motor whether motor starts; Perhaps, can this controller 26 be connected with the neutral point signal line of motor, judge according to the neutral point signal whether motor starts.
Below the working principle of this vehicle launch circuit is specifically described.
During vehicle, ignition switch 22 is positioned at the ST gear in starting, and the starting control loop that this moment, storage battery 21, ignition switch 22 and starter relay 23 constituted is connected, and the make contact of starter relay 23 has been connected the control switch of starter motor 24.Simultaneously, the loop that storage battery 21, ignition switch 22, magnetic switch 25 and controller 26 constitute is also connected, and the make contact of magnetic switch 25 has been connected storage battery 21 and starter motor 24, and starter motor 24 is started working, and drives engine start.
After engine start; When this controller 26 is judged motor and has been started; Break off the normally closed switch of self, then the loop of storage battery 21, ignition switch 22, magnetic switch 25 and controller 26 formations is also broken off, and magnetic switch 25 is broken off its contacts; Broken off being connected of storage battery 21 and starter motor 24 thus, realized after engine start, protecting playing a moving-wire.
Further, when controller 26 breaks off in control magnetic switch 25, for avoiding magnetic switch 25 under the situation that band carries, to break off suddenly its contact is caused damage, this controller 26 can adopt the mode of time-delay to break off magnetic switch 25.Promptly the normally closed switch of this controller 26 is set to a time delay relay; This controller 26 is after judging transmitter and having started; Again magnetic switch 25 was broken off as about 10 seconds through this time delay relay time-delay a period of time, avoided infringement the contact of magnetic switch 25.
In the technological scheme of the utility model, control the magnetic switch that starter motor is connected with storage battery through being provided with, and control a controller of this magnetic switch according to the working state of starter motor.When motor has started, break off magnetic switch at this monitoring control devices, realized having protected the purpose of moving-wire, eliminated the potential safety hazard on the moving-wire to break off being connected of starter motor and storage battery.
Those skilled in the art should recognize change and the retouching of under the situation of scope that does not break away from the appended the utility model that claim disclosed of the utility model and spirit, being done, and all belong within the protection domain of claim of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. vehicle launch circuit comprises storage battery, ignition switch, the starter motor that is used to pilot engine and controls the starter relay of this starter motor work, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Control the magnetic switch of often opening that said starter motor is connected with said storage battery, and the controller that the said magnetic switch of control is broken off after said engine start, said ignition switch, storage battery, magnetic switch and controller series connection constitute a loop.
2. vehicle launch circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said controller comprises a controllable normally closed switch, and said normally closed switch is connected with the control coil of said magnetic switch.
3. vehicle launch circuit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said normally closed switch is a normally closed time delay relay.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described vehicle launch circuit, it is characterized in that said controller is connected with the signals of rotational speed sensor of motor.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described vehicle launch circuit, it is characterized in that said controller is connected with the neutral point signal line of said motor.
CN201120246614XU 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Starting circuit for vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN202176439U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120246614XU CN202176439U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Starting circuit for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120246614XU CN202176439U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Starting circuit for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202176439U true CN202176439U (en) 2012-03-28

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ID=45866323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201120246614XU Expired - Fee Related CN202176439U (en) 2011-07-13 2011-07-13 Starting circuit for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202176439U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808714A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle starting protection system and control method thereof
CN114704413A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-05 三一重机有限公司 Method, device and system for controlling working machine and working machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808714A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-12-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle starting protection system and control method thereof
CN102808714B (en) * 2012-07-28 2015-07-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle starting protection system and control method thereof
CN114704413A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-05 三一重机有限公司 Method, device and system for controlling working machine and working machine
CN114704413B (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-09-26 三一重机有限公司 Control method, device and system of working machine and working machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120328

Termination date: 20170713

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee