CN202176070U - Support device for solar energy collector on metal roof - Google Patents

Support device for solar energy collector on metal roof Download PDF

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CN202176070U
CN202176070U CN2011202738089U CN201120273808U CN202176070U CN 202176070 U CN202176070 U CN 202176070U CN 2011202738089 U CN2011202738089 U CN 2011202738089U CN 201120273808 U CN201120273808 U CN 201120273808U CN 202176070 U CN202176070 U CN 202176070U
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support
metal roof
solar collector
supporting
rod
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潘鸿飞
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

一种金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置涉及一种太阳能的支撑装置,特别涉及太阳能收集器在金属屋顶上的支撑装置,本实用新型由支撑座、连接夹具、支撑杆构成,支撑座与建筑结构构件连接,其上覆盖有金属屋面瓦,连接夹具与支撑座连接紧固,支撑杆之间等距排列形成支撑杆组件,两组支撑杆组件相互垂直并通过连接卡件固定连接形成网状支撑面,支撑面平行于金属屋面,并与连接夹具通过连接卡件连接,在支撑面垂直的上方垂直连接有支撑杆件,支撑杆件通过上夹具与太阳能收集器的边框连接、支撑杆通过下夹具与太阳能收集器的边框连接。本实用新型自重轻,所增加的极小荷载在原来结构荷载的安全度允许范围内,使本实用新型装置安全、经济、寿命长。

Figure 201120273808

A support device for a metal roof solar collector relates to a support device for solar energy, in particular to a support device for a solar collector on a metal roof. The utility model is composed of a support seat, a connecting fixture, and a support rod. The components are connected, covered with metal roof tiles, the connecting fixtures are fastened to the support base, the support rods are arranged equidistantly to form a support rod assembly, and the two sets of support rod assemblies are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected by connecting clips to form a mesh support The supporting surface is parallel to the metal roof, and is connected with the connecting fixture through the connecting clip. There is a supporting rod vertically connected above the supporting surface. The supporting rod is connected with the frame of the solar collector through the upper clamp, and the supporting rod is connected through the lower The clamps are attached to the frame of the solar collector. The utility model has light dead weight, and the added minimum load is within the permissible range of the safety degree of the original structural load, so that the utility model device is safe, economical and has a long service life.

Figure 201120273808

Description

金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置Supporting device for metal roof solar collectors

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能的支撑装置,特别涉及太阳能收集器在金属屋顶上的支撑装置。 The utility model relates to a supporting device for solar energy, in particular to a supporting device for a solar collector on a metal roof.

背景技术 Background technique

随着科技的发展,现代的工业厂房、物流仓库等工业建筑以及大型公用建筑,如机场、车站、体育场馆大多采用金属屋面,这些屋面的构造方式很多,但多数都难于在上面安装设施、设备,即使是在金属屋面上小面积安装设备,传统的方法也必须穿通屋面瓦再将设备固定在建筑檩条或结构构件上,这种安装方式既影响了金属屋面瓦的防水功能又影响了屋面瓦的使用寿命。如果是大面积利用屋面安装设施设备则不具有技术上的可操作性。另外,由于金属屋面瓦安装技术多采用螺栓或自攻钉将金属屋面瓦穿通固定或金属屋面瓦材料选用上过于低端,使得金属屋面瓦的使用寿命缩短,造成了金属屋面的有效利用上的障碍,浪费了资源。 With the development of science and technology, modern industrial buildings, logistics warehouses and other industrial buildings, as well as large public buildings, such as airports, stations, and stadiums, mostly use metal roofs. There are many construction methods for these roofs, but most of them are difficult to install facilities and equipment on them. Even if the equipment is installed in a small area on the metal roof, the traditional method must penetrate the roof tiles and then fix the equipment on the building purlins or structural components. This installation method not only affects the waterproof function of the metal roof tiles but also affects the roof tiles. service life. It is not technically feasible to install facilities and equipment on the roof if it is used in a large area. In addition, because the metal roof tile installation technology mostly uses bolts or self-tapping nails to penetrate and fix the metal roof tile or the selection of metal roof tile materials is too low-end, the service life of the metal roof tile is shortened, resulting in the effective utilization of the metal roof. Obstacles, waste of resources.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的旨在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种无需穿通金属屋面瓦,通过支撑装置将重力和风载荷进行平均分配,并能大面积利用金属屋面的空间面积安装太阳能收集器的金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, to provide a metal roof tile that does not need to penetrate through the metal roof tile, distributes the gravity and wind load evenly through the support device, and can use the space area of the metal roof to install solar collectors in a large area. Supporting device for roof solar collectors.

本实用新型所述的金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置,由支撑座、连接夹具、支撑杆构成,支撑座与建筑结构构件连接,其上覆盖有金属屋面瓦,连接夹具与支撑座连接紧固,支撑杆之间等距排列形成支撑杆组件,两组支撑杆组件相互垂直并通过连接卡件固定连接形成网状支撑面,支撑面平行于金属屋面,并与连接夹具通过连接卡件连接,在支撑面垂直的上方垂直连接有支撑杆件,支撑杆件通过上夹具与太阳能收集器的边框连接、支撑杆通过下夹具与太阳能收集器的边框连接。 The supporting device of the metal roof solar collector described in the utility model is composed of a supporting seat, a connecting fixture, and a supporting rod. The supporting seat is connected with a building structural member, covered with metal roof tiles, and the connecting fixture is connected and fastened with the supporting seat. , the support rods are arranged equidistantly to form a support rod assembly, and the two sets of support rod assemblies are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected by connecting clips to form a mesh support surface, the support surface is parallel to the metal roof, and connected with the connecting fixture through the connecting clip, A support rod is vertically connected above the support surface, the support rod is connected with the frame of the solar collector through the upper clamp, and the support rod is connected with the frame of the solar collector through the lower clamp.

所述的太阳能收集器的边框上连接有上夹具和下夹具,上夹具与支撑杆件连接,下夹具与支撑杆连接。 The frame of the solar collector is connected with an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the upper clamp is connected with the supporting rod, and the lower clamp is connected with the supporting rod.

支撑杆件的长短可调节,通过调节支撑杆件的长短来调节支撑装置的倾斜角度,以适应太阳的最佳辐射角度,以提高太阳能的收集功能。本实用新型的金属屋面瓦的两侧边纵向部分经滚压成特殊形状的折边,使得金属屋面瓦的边缘形成凸起,该凸起包覆支撑座,连接夹具夹住支撑座固定时,金属屋面瓦凸起的边缘也被夹住,连接夹具上需采用螺栓进行进一步的紧固,该金属屋面瓦折边的特殊形状与连接夹具以及支撑座的形状相互吻合,形成紧密配合,而不用在金属屋面瓦上开孔穿钉即可将设备安装在金属屋顶上,还保证了金属屋面瓦的固定及其防水的效果,支撑杆可为多根,其数量可根据所要安装设备的屋面面积大小而定,多根支撑杆之间等距平行排列形成支撑杆组件,两组支撑杆组件相互垂直并固定连接形成网状支撑面,支撑面平行于金属屋面,从而将连接的设备重量平均地分配到支撑面上,使整个支撑面的荷载和受力均匀分布,屋面受力也均匀,使屋面的承压能力大大增强。而太阳能收集器还可以通过上夹具和下夹具的倾角大小来调节角度,以适应太阳光不同纬度的最佳入射角度和屋面坡度之差后,形成最佳角度。上夹具和下夹具通过上下夹具连接件夹紧或放松太阳能收集器边框,且上夹具和下夹具的开口尺寸与太阳能收集器边框尺寸相配合。本实用新型中,金属屋面瓦可以采用耐腐蚀的钢板、铝合金板、可成型加工的金属复合板、可成型加工的非金属板等材料加工制做。金属屋面太阳能收集器连接固定支架系统装置的各构件可采用耐腐蚀、强度高、质量轻、价格经济、加工方便的铝合金材料制成。本实用新型所述的支撑装置自重轻,所增加的极小荷载在原来结构荷载的安全度允许范围内,在装置构件材料选择方面,采用耐腐蚀的中高档材料,使本实用新型装置安全、经济、成为长寿命的太阳能屋面构件系统。 The length of the support rods can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the support device can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the support rods to adapt to the best radiation angle of the sun, so as to improve the collection function of solar energy. The longitudinal parts of the two sides of the metal roof tile of the utility model are rolled into special-shaped folds, so that the edge of the metal roof tile forms a protrusion, and the protrusion covers the support seat. When the connecting fixture clamps the support seat and fixes it, The protruding edge of the metal roof tile is also clamped, and bolts are needed for further fastening on the connecting fixture. The equipment can be installed on the metal roof by drilling holes and nails on the metal roof tile, which also ensures the fixation of the metal roof tile and its waterproof effect. There can be multiple support rods, and the number can be determined according to the roof area of the equipment to be installed. Depending on the size, multiple support rods are arranged equidistantly in parallel to form a support rod assembly. Two sets of support rod assemblies are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected to form a mesh support surface. The support surface is parallel to the metal roof, so that the weight of the connected equipment is evenly distributed. Distributed to the support surface, so that the load and force of the entire support surface are evenly distributed, and the force of the roof is also uniform, so that the pressure bearing capacity of the roof is greatly enhanced. The solar collector can also adjust the angle through the inclination angle of the upper fixture and the lower fixture to adapt to the difference between the best incident angle of sunlight at different latitudes and the slope of the roof to form the best angle. The upper clamp and the lower clamp clamp or loosen the solar collector frame through the upper and lower clamp connectors, and the opening size of the upper clamp and the lower clamp matches the size of the solar collector frame. In the utility model, the metal roof tiles can be manufactured by using materials such as corrosion-resistant steel plates, aluminum alloy plates, metal composite plates that can be formed and processed, and non-metallic plates that can be formed and processed. The components of the metal roof solar collector connected to the fixed bracket system can be made of aluminum alloy materials with corrosion resistance, high strength, light weight, economical price and convenient processing. The supporting device described in the utility model has a light weight, and the added minimum load is within the allowable range of the safety of the original structural load. In terms of the material selection of the device components, medium and high-grade corrosion-resistant materials are used to make the device of the utility model safe and secure. Economical and long-life solar roof component system.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型支撑面结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting surface of the utility model.

图3为图1侧视结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side view of Fig. 1 .

图中,1-金属屋面瓦,2-支撑座,3-连接夹具,4-支撑杆,5-支撑面,6-支撑杆件,7-连接卡件,8-上夹具,9-下夹具。 In the figure, 1-metal roof tile, 2-support seat, 3-connecting fixture, 4-supporting rod, 5-supporting surface, 6-supporting rod, 7-connecting clip, 8-upper fixture, 9-lower fixture .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明,但不限于实施例。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further, but not limited to embodiment.

实施例1 Example 1

本实用新型所述的金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置,由太阳能收集器、支撑座2、连接夹具3、支撑杆4构成,支撑座2与建筑结构构件连接,其上覆盖有金属屋面瓦1,金属屋面瓦1上的凸起与支撑座2的形状相吻合,连接夹具3在与支撑座2连接紧固时,将金属屋面瓦1凸起一并夹紧,并采用螺栓对连接夹具3进行紧固,支撑杆4之间等距排列形成支撑杆组件,两组支撑杆组件相互垂直并通过连接卡件7固定连接形成网状支撑面5,支撑面5平行于金属屋面,并与连接夹具3通过连接卡件3连接,在支撑面5垂直的上方垂直连接有支撑杆件6,支撑杆件6与太阳能收集器的边框连接,太阳能收集器的边框上连接有上夹具8和下夹具9,上夹具8与支撑杆件6连接,下夹具9与支撑杆4连接。本实用新型不需穿通金属屋面瓦,而以连接夹具3巧妙利用构件开关配合实现连接固定。并可灵活地调节支撑杆件6的长度以实现在低坡度金属屋面上形成一定的太阳光最佳照射倾角,能实现金属屋面上大面积安装太阳能收集设施。本实用新型的自重轻,在不同的方案下其重量仅为6-10kg/m2。  The supporting device of the metal roof solar collector described in the utility model is composed of a solar collector, a support seat 2, a connecting fixture 3, and a support rod 4. The support seat 2 is connected with a building structural member, and is covered with a metal roof tile 1 , the protrusion on the metal roof tile 1 matches the shape of the support seat 2, and when the connecting fixture 3 is fastened to the support seat 2, clamp the protrusion of the metal roof tile 1 together, and use bolts to connect the fixture 3 For fastening, the support rods 4 are equidistantly arranged to form a support rod assembly, and the two sets of support rod assemblies are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected through the connecting clip 7 to form a mesh support surface 5, which is parallel to the metal roof and connected to the The clamp 3 is connected by the connecting clip 3, and the supporting rod 6 is vertically connected above the supporting surface 5, and the supporting rod 6 is connected with the frame of the solar collector, and the upper clamp 8 and the lower clamp are connected on the frame of the solar collector 9. The upper clamp 8 is connected to the support rod 6 , and the lower clamp 9 is connected to the support rod 4 . The utility model does not need to penetrate through the metal roof tiles, but uses the connection fixture 3 to realize the connection and fixation through the cooperation of component switches. And the length of the supporting rod 6 can be flexibly adjusted to form a certain optimal sunlight irradiation angle on the low-slope metal roof, and realize the installation of solar energy collection facilities on a large area on the metal roof. The utility model is light in weight, and its weight is only 6-10kg/m 2 under different schemes.

Claims (2)

1.一种金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置,由支撑座、连接夹具、支撑杆构成,其特征在于,支撑座与建筑结构构件连接,其上覆盖有金属屋面瓦,金属屋面瓦上的凸起与支撑座的形状相吻合,连接夹具与支撑座连接紧固,支撑杆之间等距排列形成支撑杆组件,两组支撑杆组件相互垂直并通过连接卡件固定连接形成网状支撑面,支撑面平行于金属屋面,并与连接夹具通过连接卡件连接,在支撑面垂直的上方垂直连接有支撑杆件,支撑杆件通过上夹具与太阳能收集器的边框连接、支撑杆通过下夹具与太阳能收集器的边框连接。 1. A support device for a metal roof solar collector, consisting of a support base, a connecting fixture, and a support rod, is characterized in that the support base is connected with a building structure component, covered with metal roof tiles, and the convex metal roof tiles on the metal roof tiles The shape of the support seat matches the shape of the support seat, the connecting fixture and the support seat are fastened, the support rods are arranged equidistantly to form a support rod assembly, and the two sets of support rod assemblies are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected by connecting clips to form a mesh support surface. The supporting surface is parallel to the metal roof, and is connected with the connecting fixture through connecting clips. A supporting rod is vertically connected above the supporting surface. The supporting rod is connected with the frame of the solar collector through the upper clamp, and the supporting rod is connected with the solar collector through the lower clamp. Frame connections for solar collectors. 2.根据权利要求1所述的金属屋面太阳能收集器的支撑装置,其特征在于,所述的太阳能收集器的边框上连接有上夹具和下夹具,上夹具与支撑杆件连接,下夹具与支撑杆连接。 2. The supporting device of the metal roof solar collector according to claim 1, wherein the frame of the solar collector is connected with an upper clamp and a lower clamp, the upper clamp is connected with the support bar, and the lower clamp is connected with the support bar. Support rod connection.
CN2011202738089U 2011-07-30 2011-07-30 Support device for solar energy collector on metal roof Expired - Fee Related CN202176070U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383550A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-03-21 潘鸿飞 Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383550A (en) * 2011-07-30 2012-03-21 潘鸿飞 Supporting device of solar collector on metal roof

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Granted publication date: 20120328

Termination date: 20170730