Summary of the invention
For solve present China aspect the pure electric automobile electronic control system with international most advanced level gap on technological layer, form oneself control system production technology and scale; The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of pure electric automobile intelligence entire car controller, grasps technology such as pure electric automobile electronic control system structural design and control strategy; Realize the especially great-leap-forward development of electric automobile gordian technique of China's automobile industry.
The utility model is the complication system of input more than, many output, digital-to-analog circuit coexistence, and its each functional circuit is relatively independent; Mainly comprise: based on GPS/GPRS remote monitoring module, minimal application system module, power module, CAN communication module, serial communication module, digital-to-analogue input/output module; It is characterized in that; It is based on the multifunctional embedded controller of chip microcontroller by a kind of; Said controller has A/ D, PWM, three kinds of signal input interfaces of I/O; Receive, handle driver's driver behavior instruction, and, vehicle is gone by driving expectation to each Parts Controller sending controling instruction; It and motor, DC/DC, battery management system etc. carry out reliable communicating, through the analog quantity of CAN bus and key message, carry out the collection input of state and the output of steering order amount.
The utility model technical scheme is following:
In conjunction with the control structure characteristics of electric automobile, design the network topology structure of pure electronic entire car controller system recommendation; To the disunity present situation of present electric automobile application layer protocol, on the basis of SAE J1939, formulate the CAN bus puppy parc that is applicable to the electric automobile electric-control system, and compatible with the communication protocol of traditional combustion engine automobile; This puppy parc has been taken all factors into consideration the topological structure and the control desired parameters of pure electric automobile, and makes full use of the advantage of CAN communication, and clear and definite regulation is all made in each node source address distribution of electric automobile, output parameter and parameter group definition etc.When the bus baud rate was 250kb/s, the validity of agreement obtained checking at the network of CANoe software and independent development respectively in the ring platform, and communication performance satisfies the real-time requirement of control.
This project adopts AutoSAR software engineering framework, and the assurance entire car controller is realized the frameworkization of the software of whole automobile on the basis of automotive applications characteristic; In the AutoSAR framework; The OSEK operating system that this project adopts is one of them very important basis; Its objective is to the entire car controller software development provides a unified open system interface, improve the software quality of different control units, improve the performance of total system; The different absolute independences that realize between the pure electric automobile control modules are provided, accomplish good portable extensibility and the application of existing software resource.
The advantage that the utlity model has:
1. the control structure characteristics that combine electric automobile design the network topology structure of pure electronic entire car controller system recommendation; To the disunity present situation of present electric automobile application layer protocol, on the basis of SAE J1939, formulate the CAN bus puppy parc that is applicable to the electric automobile electric-control system, and compatible with the communication protocol of traditional combustion engine automobile.
2. adopt AutoSAR software engineering framework, the assurance entire car controller is realized the frameworkization of the software of whole automobile on the basis of automotive applications characteristic.
3. in the AutoSAR framework; The OSEK operating system that adopts provides a unified open system interface for the entire car controller software development; Improve the software quality of different control units; Improve the performance of total system, the different absolute independences that realize between the pure electric automobile control modules are provided, accomplish good portable extensibility and the application of existing software resource.