CN202165327U - Novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump - Google Patents

Novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202165327U
CN202165327U CN2011202603039U CN201120260303U CN202165327U CN 202165327 U CN202165327 U CN 202165327U CN 2011202603039 U CN2011202603039 U CN 2011202603039U CN 201120260303 U CN201120260303 U CN 201120260303U CN 202165327 U CN202165327 U CN 202165327U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
jet
cavitation
vacuum pump
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011202603039U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡涛
曾红革
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI VACUUM PUMP WORKS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI VACUUM PUMP WORKS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI VACUUM PUMP WORKS CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI VACUUM PUMP WORKS CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011202603039U priority Critical patent/CN202165327U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202165327U publication Critical patent/CN202165327U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pumps, in particular to a novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump. The novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump is characterized in that a water ring pump exhaust port, an atmosphere jet pump, a connector, a motor, a water ring pump air inlet, a water-ring vacuum pump, a shaft , a grounding pumping system and a jet exhaust port are comprised; in the novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump, the atmosphere jet pump is arranged at the front end of the water ring pump air inlet and comprises an air inlet pipe, a jet nozzle, the grounding pumping system, an atmosphere jet pump body, a diffuser and the jet exhaust port; and the jet exhaust port is connected with the water ring pump air inlet. The utility model has the benefit of having a cavitation-free function, has the characteristics of high-temperature resistance and high-pressure resistance, resistance to corrosion, long service life and the like, is labor-saving to operate, and is flexible and reliable.

Description

A kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the pump technical field, especially a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor.
[background technique]
Water ring vaccum pump operation under high vacuum condition for a long time; Particularly the summer condition is more abominable, and the vacuum pump rotor blade material reaches capacity in anti-cavitation, and is under some influence its working life; In the time of within operating in scope of design; Vacuum pump can normally move, like related causes, such as: the long-term oepration at full load of unit; Summer, cooling water temperature was higher or the too small vacuum pump heat exchanger cooling effect that causes of cooling water flow is poor, and vacuum pump then can move under high vacuum, be equivalent near or be in to suppress under the death situation attitude and move; Because intrinsic physical phenomenon, under the certain condition of water temperature, vacuum is high more; Water temperature is high more; Water in the pump is near boiling and can produce a large amount of bubbles, and the generation of bubble and rupture process can cause cavitation to damage the dynamic balancing of impeller to impeller; Cause the judder of the pump housing; Shatter the accessory (feedback means of combined pressure and vacuum gauge, pressure switch, inlet pneumatic door etc.) of vacuum pump, and can send very large cavitation noise, these situations have had a strong impact on the safe operation of vacuum pump group and the safe operation of Turbo-generator Set.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve above-mentioned deficiency; If solve the cavitation problem of vacuum pump; It is bigger to reduce the water temperature cost, reduces degree of vacuum and just lets the back pressure of condenser rising more impossible like this, and this has a strong impact on water ring pump the on-load ability vacuum pump unit of unit; Desirable way is the generation that under the constant situation of former water temperature, system vacuum, can solve cavitation; At present best selection is installed the atmosphere sparger additional to vacuum pump with exactlying, and the performance of drawing gas of whole vacuum pump group can be better, so the vacuum of vapour condenser level or higher at present still; But the vacuum pump body internal vacuum only in 12Kpa (this moment, system vacuum was within the 3-8Kpa scope), can effectively be avoided the generation of cavitation like this.Through investigation, install the atmosphere sparger additional and effectively avoided the influence of cavitation vacuum pump rotor, prolonged the working life of vacuum pump.
A kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor technological scheme is; It is characterized in that; Comprise: water ring pump relief opening 1, atmospheric jet pump 2, connector 3, motor 4, water ring pump suction port 5, Nash hytor 6, axle 7, ground connection are taken out system 33, jet exhaust mouth 36; Said a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor; Be provided with atmospheric jet pump 2 at water ring pump suction port 5 front ends, atmospheric jet pump 2 is taken out system 33, atmosphere valve body 34, Diffuser 35, jet exhaust mouth 36 by suction tude 31, nozzle 32, ground connection and is formed, and its jet exhaust mouth 36 links to each other with water ring pump suction port 5.
Said a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor starts water ring vaccum pump earlier, makes between nozzle suction port and the relief opening and forms pressure difference; Atmosphere can get in the pump from nozzle, when pressure difference be atmospheric pressure 1/2 the time, air dielectric obtains quickening through the nozzle contraction section; Can reach the velocity of sound during to throat, vacuum pump can further accelerate to the velocity of sound to extending section, and the directive diffuser forms high-speed jet; And it is low to cause the interior pressure ratio of induction chamber to be taken out container inner pressure, so in the pumped gas suction chamber, owing to mix in two strands of air-flow induction chambers; The loss that momentum transfer produces slows down gradually airflow rate, then drops to below the velocity of sound when getting into diffuser throat, further reduces through the diffuser extending section; Pressure constantly raises, and reaches the exhaust pressure of atmospheric jet pump at last, i.e. the pressure of inspiration(Pi) of water ring pump; Then water ring pump sucks gas again outside the excavationg pump, promptly accomplishes air-breathing, exhaust process.
The utility model beneficial effect: 1, have no cavitation function; 2, has high temperature resistant, high pressure, characteristics such as anticorrosive, life-span is long, rapid operation, flexibility and reliability.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor overall schematic;
Fig. 2 is the atmospheric jet pump schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is the atmospheric jet pump structural representation of the utility model, and appointment Fig. 3 is a Figure of abstract.
Wherein: water ring pump relief opening 1, atmospheric jet pump 2, connector 3, motor 4, water ring pump suction port 5, Nash hytor 6, axle 7, suction tude 31, nozzle 32, ground connection are taken out system 33, atmosphere valve body 34, Diffuser 35, jet exhaust mouth 36.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail:
With reference to Fig. 1; Said a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor; Be provided with atmospheric jet pump 2 at water ring pump suction port 5 front ends; Atmospheric jet pump 2 is taken out system 33, atmosphere valve body 34, Diffuser 35, jet exhaust mouth 36 by suction tude 31, nozzle 32, ground connection and is formed, and its jet exhaust mouth 36 links to each other with water ring pump suction port 5.
Said a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor starts water ring vaccum pump earlier, makes between nozzle suction port and the relief opening and forms pressure difference; Atmosphere can get in the pump from nozzle, when pressure difference be atmospheric pressure 1/2 the time, air dielectric obtains quickening through the nozzle contraction section; Can reach the velocity of sound during to throat, vacuum pump can further accelerate to the velocity of sound to extending section, and the directive diffuser forms high-speed jet; And it is low to cause the interior pressure ratio of induction chamber to be taken out container inner pressure, so in the pumped gas suction chamber, owing to mix in two strands of air-flow induction chambers; The loss that momentum transfer produces slows down gradually airflow rate, then drops to below the velocity of sound when getting into diffuser throat, further reduces through the diffuser extending section; Pressure constantly raises, and reaches the exhaust pressure of atmospheric jet pump at last, i.e. the pressure of inspiration(Pi) of water ring pump; Then water ring pump sucks gas again outside the excavationg pump, promptly accomplishes air-breathing, exhaust process.

Claims (1)

1. novel no cavitation Nash hytor; It is characterized in that; Comprise: water ring pump relief opening, atmospheric jet pump, connector, motor, water ring pump suction port, Nash hytor, axle, ground connection are taken out system, jet exhaust mouth; Said a kind of novel no cavitation Nash hytor; Be provided with atmospheric jet pump at water ring pump suction port front end, atmospheric jet pump is taken out system, atmosphere valve body, Diffuser, jet exhaust mouth by suction tude, nozzle, ground connection and is formed, and its jet exhaust mouth links to each other with the water ring pump suction port.
CN2011202603039U 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump Expired - Fee Related CN202165327U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202603039U CN202165327U (en) 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202603039U CN202165327U (en) 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202165327U true CN202165327U (en) 2012-03-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202603039U Expired - Fee Related CN202165327U (en) 2011-07-22 2011-07-22 Novel cavitation-free water-ring vacuum pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202165327U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104929988A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-23 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Cavitation eliminating method and device
CN111139521A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-12 西安奕斯伟硅片技术有限公司 Air injection device, liquid ring vacuum pump and crystal pulling furnace

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104929988A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-23 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Cavitation eliminating method and device
CN104929988B (en) * 2015-05-29 2018-04-13 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for eliminating cavitation
CN111139521A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-12 西安奕斯伟硅片技术有限公司 Air injection device, liquid ring vacuum pump and crystal pulling furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120314

Termination date: 20120722