CN202161863U - Automatic backwashing filter - Google Patents

Automatic backwashing filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202161863U
CN202161863U CN201120169821XU CN201120169821U CN202161863U CN 202161863 U CN202161863 U CN 202161863U CN 201120169821X U CN201120169821X U CN 201120169821XU CN 201120169821 U CN201120169821 U CN 201120169821U CN 202161863 U CN202161863 U CN 202161863U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen pack
casing
automatic backwashing
filter screen
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120169821XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨光
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201120169821XU priority Critical patent/CN202161863U/en
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Publication of CN202161863U publication Critical patent/CN202161863U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the sewage disposal technology, in particular to an automatic backwashing filter which comprises a tank body and a filter screen arranged in the tank body, wherein the tank body is provided with a sewage inlet and a filtered water outlet; and the automatic backwashing filter is characterized in that the filter screen has a closed structure approximately, the upper end and the lower end of the filter screen are respectively pivoted with the tank body by rotating shafts, the rotating shaft arranged at the upper end of the filter screen has a hollow structure, one end of the rotating shaft is communicated with the filtered water outlet, and the other end of the rotating shaft is communicated with the filter screen; the lower end of the tank body is provided with a motor, the rotation of an output shaft of the motor directly or indirectly drives the filter screen to conduct autorotation around the rotating shaft, and the tank body is also provided with a backwashing water inlet and a sewage outlet. The automatic backwashing filter has the advantages of being capable of preventing blockage of the filter screen by dirt due to the adoption of an automatic dirt separator, and being short in washing time. As the low-speed motor is adopted for driving, the backwashing cycle, the service life and the like of the filter screen can be prolonged. The automatic backwashing filter has certain spatial adjustability.

Description

Automatic backwashing filter
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage disposal technology, is specifically related to a kind of automatic backwashing filter.
Background technology
The raising of Along with people's quality of life has proposed new requirement to the protection of natural environment, particularly to people live the protection of closely bound up water resource, again utilize particularly important.No matter be industrial water supply; Like air-conditioning cooling circulating water system, carwash circulating water system, boiler water system, bath system for keeping in good, swimming pool system; And chemical industry system water such as water for pharmaceutical purposes; And the filtration of well water, river etc. all need be carried out the filtration treatment of water; Filtration more need be carried out the water filtration processing in a large number before particularly current Tourism development reached fountain, boat paradise, sewage treatment plant and the various pump that beautifying of urban environment built, so that water that obtains cleaning and reasonably utilization are again protected water resource and water-saving purpose thereby reach.
Belong to indispensable processing means in the water purification process so filter, to be used for tackling the impurity of water, with purify water or protection system in the operate as normal of other equipment.The method of traditional chemical substance filtered water seldom adopts, and mostly adopts physical cleaning method filter.Common well strainer is because of its good filtration effect, the little fields such as water source filtration, industrial cycle water system that are widely used in of resistance; But that its shortcoming is a pollutant holding capability is little, be subject to that dirt stops up, cleaning is complicated; Must dismantle the cleaning that could realize to equipment to filtration fraction; State that can't monitor filter, and it is bigger influenced by human factor, makes the automaticity of whole system very low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the weak point according to above-mentioned prior art; A kind of automatic backwashing filter is provided; This automatic backwashing filter has former water is filtered and automatically filter core cleaned the function of blowdown, and system uninterruptedly supplies water when cleaning blowdown.Advantages such as this equipment and filter in comparison in the past have the automaticity height, and treating capacity is big, and backwashing time is short, can clean blowdown etc. voluntarily, and uninterrupted water supply, and application surface is extensive.
The utility model purpose realizes being accomplished by following technical scheme: a kind of automatic backwashing filter; Comprise a casing and be located at the screen pack in this casing; Offer sewage inlet and filtered water delivery port on the said casing, it is characterized in that: said screen pack roughly is enclosed construction, and on it and lower end articulates through rotating shaft and said casing respectively; The said rotating shaft of being located at the screen pack upper end is a hollow structure; The one of which end is communicated with the filtered water delivery port, and the other end is established with said screen pack and is communicated with, and said casing lower end is provided with a motor; The rotation of said motor output shaft directly or indirectly drives said screen pack around said rotating shaft rotation, also offers a backwash water inlet and a sewage outlet on the said casing.
Said backwash water inlet is opened in said casing top, and said backwash water inlet is connected with a high pressure backwashing pump.
Said sewage outlet is opened in said casing bottom.
Said cabinets cavity convexes with a scraper plate, and the outer face of said scraper plate fits in said screen pack.
Said casing top offers floating thing outlet.
Said filter includes the control system; Said casing top is provided with a Pressure gauge and pressure switch one; Said filtered water delivery port place is provided with a Pressure gauge and pressure switch two; Said control system connects and receives the signal that said pressure switch one or pressure switch two are sent to, and the high pressure backwashing pump that connects the control motor, is communicated with said backwash water inlet.
Said screen pack roughly is cylindrical shape; Described two rotating shafts are fixed on the axis of said screen pack; Said chest middle part is cylindrical shape and the said screen pack of coaxial package; Said casing middle part be set with one be parallel to said screen pack axis scraper plate, the outer face of said scraper plate fits in said screen pack.
Said scraper plate length is not less than said screen pack height.
The utility model has the advantages that: used interior pressure to efflux automatic rotation and struck off the dirty stifled mode of filter screen, and washing time is short.Use the slowspeed machine transmission, can prolong filter screen backwash cycle and service life etc.Has certain space adjustability.Its scope of application has: full-automatic filter is widely used in the forefront in fields such as drinking water treatment, building circulating water treatment, industrial cycle water treatment (being useful for bathing pool most, swimming pool etc.), sewage disposal, mining industry water treatment, golf course water treatment, building, iron and steel, oil, chemical industry, electronics, generating, weaving, papermaking, food, sugaring, pharmacy, plastics, automobile industry and filters guarantee.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation assembly figure.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of automatic backwashing filter of the utility model is specifically described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, always represent respectively: casing 1, screen pack 2, sewage inlet 3, filtered water delivery port 4 (this mouth is the high-pressure pump water inlet during backwash), rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 6, motor 7, mechanical driver 8, backwash water inlet 9 (water inlet of self-cleaning cabinet wall), sewage outlet 10, scraper plate 11, floating thing outlet 12, control system 13, Pressure gauge and pressure switch 1, Pressure gauge and pressure switch 2 15, ring flange 16, flow device 17 with reference to label 1-17.
With reference to Fig. 1, the described automatic backwashing filter of present embodiment is its main body with a casing 1 mainly, and casing 1 is made up of two parts up and down, and is tightly connected through ring flange 16 and is one.The dismountable structure of this kind is mainly used in dismounting usefulness when the automatic backwashing filter internal components damages.When with casing 1 as one when whole, casing 1 middle part is cylindrical shape, its upper and lower side inwardly shrinks and is cone shape, 16 on this ring flange is arranged at barrel portion.The cone of casing 1 lower end partly offers sewage inlet 3, is used for sewage is introduced automatic backwashing filter.And in casing 1, going back coaxial package has a screen pack 2 that is used to filter sewage, and screen pack 2 roughly is cylindrical shape, and it is enclosed construction basically.Different with common filter screen, screen pack 2 upper ends articulate through rotating shaft 5 and said casing 1, and the lower end articulates through rotating shaft 6 and said casing 1, and two rotating shafts 5,6 are fixed on the axis of screen pack 2.Screen pack 2 can be implemented in the casing 15,6 autobiographies around the shaft thus.The rotating shaft 5 of being located at screen pack 2 upper ends simultaneously is hollow structure, and the one of which end is communicated with said screen pack 2, and the other end then passes through casing 1 and constitutes filtered water delivery port 4.Sewage gets in the casings 1 from sewage inlet 3 thus, filters out impurities with the external pressure mode screen pack 2 of flowing through, and the filtered water delivery port 4 from the upper end flows out afterwards, accomplishes whole filtration operation.
For playing the effect of automatic flushing; Offer a backwash water inlet 9 (being the water inlet of self-cleaning cabinet wall) and floating thing outlet 12 on the casing 1 upper end cone part, this backwash water inlet 9 (being the water inlet of self-cleaning cabinet wall) is connected with a high pressure backwashing pump.Casing 1 lower end cone partly offers a sewage outlet 10 simultaneously, and this sewage opens and closes through back blowoff valve (not shown) control from sewage outlet 10, is used for effluent sewerage.Casing 1 lower end is provided with a motor 7, and said motor 7 output shafts drive in rotating shaft 6 through driving device driver 8 and connect, and make said screen pack 2 around said rotating shaft rotation.Be set with scraper plate 11 on the said casing 1 barrel portion inwall, said scraper plate 11 is parallel to said screen pack 2 axis settings, and its outer face fits in said screen pack 2.Scraper plate 11 length are identical with said screen pack 2 barrel portion height.Simultaneously; Also adopted control system 13; Casing 1 top is provided with a Pressure gauge 1; Said filtered water delivery port 4 places are provided with a Pressure gauge and pressure switch 2 15 and flow device 17, and said control system's 13 connections also receive the signal that said Pressure gauge and pressure switch 1, Pressure gauge and pressure switch 2 15 and flow device 17 are sent to, and connect control motor 7 and high pressure backwashing pump.
When using, the former water of pressure gets into filters by sewage inlet 3, at first filters out impurities with the external pressure mode screen pack 2 of flowing through.Along with the accumulation of all contaminations in the filter medium in screen pack 2 outsides; Filtration channel is blocked; This moment, the force value of Pressure gauge and pressure switch 1 and Pressure gauge and pressure switch 2 15 monitorings increased (intake-outlet pressure reduction increases gradually) gradually; Differential pressure reaches when presetting definite value when flow device 17 is lower than normal discharge, and the detection signal that control system 13 will be connected in intake-outlet will convert voltage signal to, passes to motor 7 and high pressure backwashing pump.Motor 7 starts, and screen pack 2 rotates, and floating thing outlet simultaneously 12 is opened, and the impurity that scraper plate 11 will be deposited on the screen pack 2 strikes off.Then, the high pressure backwashing pump starts, and flushing water is imported from backwash water inlet 4,9, washes automatically, and floating superincumbent impurity is discharged from floating thing outlet 12.Discharge from sewage outlet 10 afterwards.The whole dirt, discharging pollution process of removing need not personnel operation, need not to shut down.Simultaneously, this control system 13 also is provided with regularly to be cleaned dirt eliminating function and manually cleans dirt eliminating function, can preset through the time; When reached preset definite value running time, when perhaps manually booting blowdown, system was with automatic starter motor 7 and backwash high pressure pump; Simultaneously, the outside in filter screen, action before and after high pressure back purge system and the blowdown apparatus; And be corresponding relation, under the prerequisite of not interrupting normal operation, only by sub-fraction product water; Filter screen is carried out the high pressure backwash, and backwash water sees through filter screen, is discharged by sewage draining exit 10 at last.Guarantee the security reliability of water outlet under any circumstance.
More than the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, but it is as example, the utility model is not restricted to the specific embodiment of above description.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that this practicality is carried out with substitute also all among the category of the utility model.Therefore, impartial conversion and the modification under spirit that does not break away from the utility model and scope, done all should be encompassed in the scope of the utility model.
The cone of cabinet design upper and lower, what more can help water concentratedly leads into derivation, and sewage is more thoroughly discharged.

Claims (8)

1. an automatic backwashing filter comprises a casing and is located at the screen pack in this casing, offers sewage inlet and filtered water delivery port on the said casing; It is characterized in that: said screen pack roughly is enclosed construction; And its upper end and lower end articulate through rotating shaft and said casing respectively, and the said rotating shaft of being located at the screen pack upper end is a hollow structure, and the one of which end is communicated with the filtered water delivery port; The other end is established with said screen pack and is communicated with; Said casing lower end is provided with a motor, and the rotation of said motor output shaft directly or indirectly drives said screen pack around said rotating shaft rotation, also offers a backwash water inlet and a sewage outlet on the said casing.
2. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said backwash water inlet is opened in said casing top, and said backwash water inlet is connected with a high pressure backwashing pump.
3. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said sewage outlet is opened in said casing bottom.
4. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cabinets cavity convexes with a scraper plate, and the outer face of said scraper plate fits in said screen pack.
5. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said casing top offers floating thing outlet.
6. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said filter includes the control system; Said casing top is provided with a Pressure gauge and pressure switch one; Said filtered water delivery port place is provided with a Pressure gauge and pressure switch two, and said control system connects and receives the signal that said pressure switch one or pressure switch two are sent to, and the high pressure backwashing pump that connects the control motor, is communicated with said backwash water inlet.
7. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said screen pack roughly is cylindrical shape; Described two rotating shafts are fixed on the axis of said screen pack; Said chest middle part is cylindrical shape and the said screen pack of coaxial package, said casing middle part be set with one be parallel to said screen pack axis scraper plate, the outer face of said scraper plate fits in said screen pack.
8. a kind of automatic backwashing filter according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said scraper plate length is not less than said screen pack height.
CN201120169821XU 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Automatic backwashing filter Expired - Fee Related CN202161863U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120169821XU CN202161863U (en) 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Automatic backwashing filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120169821XU CN202161863U (en) 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Automatic backwashing filter

Publications (1)

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CN202161863U true CN202161863U (en) 2012-03-14

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104902978A (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-09-09 住友电气工业株式会社 Ballast water treatment device and back-washing method for ballast water treatment device
CN105688481A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-22 李亚娟 Solid-liquid separation device with intelligent cleaning function
CN105749604A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 李亚娟 Filter device capable of being automatically cleaned
CN105771365A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 李亚娟 Intelligent cleaning filtering device
CN105771366A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 李亚娟 Solid-liquid separating device with automatic cleaning
CN106139682A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-23 江苏环球环境工程集团有限公司 A kind of sewage pretreatment device
US9511310B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2016-12-06 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Device and method for treating ballast water for ship
CN106499129A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-15 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 A kind of rain recycling system for sponge city
CN107055838A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-18 熊天贵 A kind of sewage filter device
CN107339243A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-10 邯钢集团邯宝钢铁有限公司 A kind of combustion fan that can clean screen pack automatically
CN107930233A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-20 重庆鼎满科技发展有限公司 A kind of filter being not easy to plug
CN108067025A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-25 四川汐汐科技有限公司 A kind of device for filtering impurities and filter method with automatic backwash
CN108815895A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-16 湖州新空环保设备有限公司 It is a kind of convenient for isolated environmental protection Intelligent sewage filter device
CN111362363A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-03 安徽净工坊环保科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical industry sewage treatment system

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9511310B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2016-12-06 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Device and method for treating ballast water for ship
CN104902978A (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-09-09 住友电气工业株式会社 Ballast water treatment device and back-washing method for ballast water treatment device
CN105688481A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-22 李亚娟 Solid-liquid separation device with intelligent cleaning function
CN105749604A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 李亚娟 Filter device capable of being automatically cleaned
CN105771365A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 李亚娟 Intelligent cleaning filtering device
CN105771366A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 李亚娟 Solid-liquid separating device with automatic cleaning
CN106139682A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-23 江苏环球环境工程集团有限公司 A kind of sewage pretreatment device
CN106499129B (en) * 2016-10-24 2019-01-29 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 A kind of rain recycling system for sponge city
CN106499129A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-15 天津海泰市政绿化有限公司 A kind of rain recycling system for sponge city
CN107055838A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-18 熊天贵 A kind of sewage filter device
CN107339243A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-10 邯钢集团邯宝钢铁有限公司 A kind of combustion fan that can clean screen pack automatically
CN107339243B (en) * 2017-06-20 2023-08-29 邯钢集团邯宝钢铁有限公司 Combustion-supporting fan capable of automatically cleaning filter screen
CN107930233A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-20 重庆鼎满科技发展有限公司 A kind of filter being not easy to plug
CN108067025A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-25 四川汐汐科技有限公司 A kind of device for filtering impurities and filter method with automatic backwash
CN108815895A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-16 湖州新空环保设备有限公司 It is a kind of convenient for isolated environmental protection Intelligent sewage filter device
CN111362363A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-03 安徽净工坊环保科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective chemical industry sewage treatment system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120314

Termination date: 20140525