Embodiment
Describe the embodiment of the utility model below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction the utility model.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4 the localization method that is used for capacitance touch screen is described below.Wherein, said capacitance touch screen can be applied to multiple treatment facility, for example mobile phone, panel computer, keyboard, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistant System, personal digital assistant system) etc.
As shown in Figure 1, be used for the localization method of capacitance touch screen, comprise the steps:
S1: detect the mutual capacitance value variable quantity on the capacitance touch screen.
Object (for example finger) closes on or during the hand capacity touch-screen, and the mutual capacitance value of the adjacent domain of contact point and the contact point of object on capacitance touch screen will change.
Detect the mutual capacitance value variable quantity on the capacitance touch screen, said mutual capacitance value variable quantity is converted into digital signal and is sent to host computer.For example, host computer can be personal computer (Personal Computer), perhaps CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), DSP control devices such as (Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processors).
S2: judged whether that according to mutual capacitance value variable quantity object closes on capacitance touch screen or touches capacitance touch screen.
Host computer has judged whether that according to the digital signal of the sign mutual capacitance value variable quantity that receives object closes on capacitance touch screen or touches capacitance touch screen.
Particularly, host computer parses mutual capacitance value variable quantity according to the digital signal that receives.As shown in Figure 2, when host computer judged that mutual capacitance value variable quantity is between the first capacitance threshold value C1 and the second capacitance threshold value C2, judging had object to close on capacitance touch screen, shown in Fig. 3 (a).In an embodiment of the utility model, the host computer setting closes on function APPRO [i], when mutual capacitance value variable quantity meets when closing on function APPRO [i], can judge that then mutual capacitance value variable quantity is between the first capacitance threshold value C1 and the second capacitance threshold value C2.When object A closes on said capacitance touch screen, execution in step S2.
Judge the process that has object to close on capacitance touch screen for clearer explanation, provide the function text description of closing on function APPRO [i] below.
If the threshold value of the capacitance change when touching is FTHD [i], hysteresis is hys, when capacitance change during greater than FTHD [i]-hys and less than FTHD [i]+hys, has explained that object closes on capacitance touch screen.Wherein, FTHD [i]-hys is the first capacitance threshold value C1, and FTHD [i]+hys is the second capacitance threshold value C2.
When host computer was judged mutual capacitance value variable quantity more than or equal to the second capacitance threshold value C2, then the section of declaring had object to touch capacitance touch screen, shown in Fig. 3 (b).In an embodiment of the utility model, host computer is provided with and touches function T OUCH [j], when mutual capacitance value variable quantity meets touch function T OUCH [j], can judge that then mutual capacitance value variable quantity is more than or equal to the second capacitance threshold value C2.When object A touches said capacitance touch screen, execution in step S3.
Judge the process that has object to touch capacitance touch screen for clearer explanation, provide the function text description that touches function T OUCH [j] below.
If the capacitance change threshold value when touching is FTHD [i], FTHD [i] represents capacitance change.Hysteresis is hys, when capacitance change during more than or equal to FTHD [i]+hys, has explained that object touches capacitance touch screen.Wherein, FTHD [i]+hys is the second capacitance threshold value C2.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the first capacitance threshold value C1, the second capacitance threshold value C2, close on function APPRO [i] and touch function T OUCH [j] by the host computer setting.
In an embodiment of the utility model, when mutual capacitance value variable quantity during less than the first capacitance threshold value C1, host computer is not carried out action.
S3: the close region of computing object on capacitance touch screen, carry out image to the icon in the said close region and amplify.
As shown in Figure 4, when having object, judgement closes on capacitance touch screen, execution in step S31 at first, the close region of computing object on capacitance touch screen.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the close region of computing object on capacitance touch screen comprises the steps:
When judgement has object to close on capacitance touch screen, computing object close on coordinate.Particularly; In an embodiment of the utility model; The mode that computing object is closed on coordinate is basic identical with the mode of computing object touch coordinate at present; Different is to close on coordinate for computing object, and the sensitivity of touch-screen is higher, and promptly the first capacitance threshold value C1 is less than the second capacitance threshold value C2.
According to the said close region of the said object of coordinate Calculation on said capacitance touch screen that close on.In an example of the utility model, close region is with the said zone of closing in the predetermined radii that coordinate is the center of circle.Wherein, predetermined radii can pass through the host computer setting.
Execution in step S32 then, host computer carry out according to detected close region and close on operation.In an embodiment of the utility model, host computer is carried out to close on to operate and is comprised that the icon in the said close region is carried out image to be amplified.Amplify through the icon in the close region being carried out image, avoid, improved bearing accuracy the coordinate of the contact point of object and capacitance touch screen owing to object is run into the erroneous judgement problem that a plurality of icons cause simultaneously.Repeated execution of steps S2 and step S3 touch capacitance touch screen until judging by object.In other words, before judgment object touch capacitance touch screen, constantly the icon to close region carries out the image amplification, and the icon of progressively rejecting interference is with the actual icon that will touch of acquisition object, thereby the touch point position of object can more easily be obtained.
S4: when judgement has object to touch said capacitance touch screen, the touch coordinate of computing object.
As shown in Figure 4, when judgement has object to touch capacitance touch screen, execution in step S41, the touch coordinate of computing object on capacitance touch screen, thus realize object corresponding touch coordinate on capacitance touch screen is located.
Obtaining object behind touch coordinate corresponding on the capacitance touch screen, said touch coordinate is sent to the controller that links to each other with capacitance touch screen, and, carries out the control action of the corresponding object appointment of said touch coordinate by controller execution in step S42.In other words, controller detects the icon corresponding with said touch coordinate, and owing to the icon on the capacitance touch screen moves corresponding to Different control, thereby the control action of object appointment can known and carry out to controller.For example:, then show corresponding picture when controller detects by the icon of said touch coordinate location correspondingly with picture display function constantly.
The localization method that is used for capacitance touch screen can be discerned the coordinate that closes on of the object that closes on touch-screen, and then control amplifies corresponding icon, has solved object and has touched the erroneous judgement of a plurality of icons to the touch point coordinate simultaneously, has improved the bearing accuracy to the touch point coordinate.
The locating device of describing according to the utility model embodiment with reference to figure 5 below that is used for capacitance touch screen 500.
As shown in Figure 5, comprise detection module 510, judge module 520, computing module 530 and control module 540 according to the locating device that is used for capacitance touch screen 500 of the utility model embodiment.Wherein, judge module 520 links to each other with detection module 510, and computing module 530 links to each other with judge module 520 with detection module 510 respectively, and control module 540 links to each other with computing module 530 with judge module 520 respectively.
The said locating device 500 that is used for capacitance touch screen can be host computer.For example, host computer can be personal computer (Personal Computer), perhaps CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit), DSP control devices such as (Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processors).
The mutual capacitance value variable quantity that detection module 510 detects on the capacitance touch screen is converted into said mutual capacitance value variable quantity digital signal and is sent to judge module 520.
Judge module 520 has judged whether that according to the digital signal of the sign mutual capacitance value variable quantity that receives object closes on capacitance touch screen or touches capacitance touch screen.
Particularly, judge module 520 parses mutual capacitance value variable quantity according to the digital signal that receives.Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (a), when judge module 520 judged that mutual capacitance value variable quantity is between the first capacitance threshold value C1 and the second capacitance threshold value C2, judging had object to close on capacitance touch screen, and closed on the judgement signal to computing module 530 transmissions.In an embodiment of the utility model; Judge module 520 is provided with and closes on function APPRO [i]; When mutual capacitance value variable quantity meets when closing on function APPRO [i], can judge that then mutual capacitance value variable quantity is between the first capacitance threshold value C1 and the second capacitance threshold value C2.
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (b), when judge module 520 was judged mutual capacitance value variable quantity more than or equal to the second capacitance threshold value C2, then the section of declaring had object to touch capacitance touch screen, and refrigerator computing module 530 sends to touch judges signal.
In an embodiment of the utility model, judge module 520 is provided with and touches function T OUCH [j], when mutual capacitance value variable quantity meets touch function T OUCH [j], can judge that then mutual capacitance value variable quantity is more than or equal to the second capacitance threshold value C2.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the locating device that is used for capacitance touch screen 500 of the utility model embodiment also comprises memory module 550, is used to preserve the first capacitance threshold value C1 and the second capacitance threshold value C2.Wherein, judge module 520 links to each other with memory module 550.
In an embodiment of the utility model, when judge module 520 is judged mutual capacitance value variable quantity less than the first capacitance threshold value C1, do not carry out action.
As shown in Figure 4, judge have object to close on capacitance touch screen when judge module 520, said computing module 530 closes on judgement signal, the close region of computing object on capacitance touch screen according to what receive.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the close region of computing module 530 computing object on capacitance touch screen comprises the steps:
Computing module 530 computing object close on coordinate; Particularly; In an embodiment of the utility model, the mode that computing module 530 computing object are closed on coordinate is basic identical with the mode of computing object touch coordinate at present, and different is to close on coordinate for computing object; The sensitivity of touch-screen is higher, and promptly the first capacitance threshold value C1 is less than the second capacitance threshold value C2.
Computing module 530 is according to the said close region of the said object of coordinate Calculation on said capacitance touch screen that close on.In an example of the utility model, close region is with the said zone of closing in the predetermined radii that coordinate is the center of circle.Wherein, predetermined radii can pass through the host computer setting.
Control module 540 is carried out in the close region that computing module 530 calculates and is closed on operation.In an embodiment of the utility model, control module 540 is carried out to close on to operate and is comprised that the icon in the said close region is carried out image to be amplified.Amplify through the icon in the close region being carried out image, avoid, improved bearing accuracy the coordinate of the contact point of object and capacitance touch screen owing to object is run into the erroneous judgement problem that a plurality of icons cause simultaneously.Said judge module 520, computing module 530 and control module 540 repeat function corresponding, touch capacitance touch screen until judging by object.In other words; Before judge module 520 judgment objects touch capacitance touch screen; Control module 540 is constantly carried out the image amplification to the icon of close region, and the icon of progressively rejecting interference is with the actual icon that will touch of acquisition object, thereby the touch point position of object can more easily be obtained.
As shown in Figure 4, computing module 530 is judged the touch coordinate of calculated signals object on capacitance touch screen according to touching, thereby realizes object corresponding touch coordinate on capacitance touch screen is located.
Obtaining object behind touch coordinate corresponding on the capacitance touch screen, computing module 530 is sent to the controller that links to each other with capacitance touch screen with said touch coordinate, and carries out the control action of the corresponding object appointment of said touch coordinate by controller.In other words, controller detects the icon corresponding with said touch coordinate, and owing to the icon on the capacitance touch screen moves corresponding to Different control, thereby the control action of object appointment can known and carry out to controller.For example:, then show corresponding picture when controller detects by the icon of said touch coordinate location correspondingly with picture display function constantly.
The locating device that is used for capacitance touch screen according to the utility model embodiment; Can discern the coordinate that closes on of the object that closes on touch-screen; And then corresponding icon is amplified in control; Solved object and touched of the erroneous judgement of a plurality of icons simultaneously, improved bearing accuracy the touch point coordinate to the touch point coordinate.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of touch-control system, comprises capacitance touch screen and locating device.Wherein, the locating device locating device that is used for capacitance touch screen that can provide for the utility model the foregoing description.Can discern the coordinate that closes on of the object that closes on touch-screen through said locating device, and then control amplifies corresponding icon, solved object and touched of the erroneous judgement of a plurality of icons simultaneously, improved bearing accuracy the touch point coordinate to the touch point coordinate.
In the description of this instructions, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means the concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics that combine this embodiment or example to describe and is contained among at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics of description can combine with suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described the embodiment of the utility model; For those of ordinary skill in the art; Be appreciated that under the situation of principle that does not break away from the utility model and spirit and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification that the scope of the utility model is accompanying claims and be equal to and limit to these embodiment.