CN202148751U - Hinge and door using same - Google Patents
Hinge and door using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202148751U CN202148751U CN201120195249U CN201120195249U CN202148751U CN 202148751 U CN202148751 U CN 202148751U CN 201120195249 U CN201120195249 U CN 201120195249U CN 201120195249 U CN201120195249 U CN 201120195249U CN 202148751 U CN202148751 U CN 202148751U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- lock slots
- clamping block
- axle sleeve
- door
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hinge and a door using the hinge. The hinge comprises a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate, wherein first shaft sleeves and second shaft sleeves are respectively arranged at side edges of the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate, the first shaft sleeves are connected with the second shaft sleeves through hinge shafts, locking blocks are fixed on outer wall surfaces of the hinge shafts, first locking grooves are arranged on the first shaft sleeves, are corresponding to the shape of the locking blocks, and are axially communicated with each other, and second locking grooves are arranged on the second shaft sleeves, and are corresponding to the shape of the locking blocks. The hinge disclosed by the utility model can be used for preventing the shaft sleeves from rotating around the hinge shafts. The door provided with the hinge comprises a door plate and a door frame, wherein the door plate is connected with the door frame through the hinge. When the door disclosed by the utility model is adopted, the operations such as additionally mounting a door top with a magnet or additionally mounting a door wedge by means of drilling a wall and chiseling a door are not needed, the door plate can be fixed automatically when the door is opened, and the door cannot be closed due to wind.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hinge field, relates in particular to a kind of hinge that connects doorframe and door-plate.
Background technology
Connect the hinge of doorframe and door-plate at present, the axle sleeve pine is enclosed within on the jointed shaft, and axle sleeve can rotate freely around jointed shaft, and axle sleeve has no the restriction of degree of freedom in rotational plane.Its shortcoming is: when using this hinge, also need bore wall, the cutter door is installed the door top that has magnet in addition, and gate wedge perhaps is installed in addition; Might weigh finger wounded when opening the door; For the user that door top or gate wedge are not installed, door might be shut suddenly when blowing.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is, to prior art hinge bottom bracket axle can't be spacing with respect to the free rotation of jointed shaft defective, provide a kind of simple in structure, carry out spacing hinge after two axle sleeves being turned to certain position;
The technical problem that the utility model further will solve is, the defective that can't limit its position to the door of opening in the prior art provides a kind of door that uses this hinge, can the door of opening be carried out spacingly, prevents it and closes or rotate.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: construct a kind of hinge; Comprise first flap and second flap; First flap and the second flap side are respectively equipped with two axle sleeves; Two axle sleeves link together through jointed shaft; First axle sleeve is fixed on the left side of second flap, the right side that second axle sleeve is fixed on first flap, and said first axle sleeve, the second axle sleeve pine are enclosed within on the said jointed shaft, and said jointed shaft outside wall surface is fixed with clamping block; Said first axle sleeve is provided with first lock slots of and axial perforation corresponding with said clamping block shape, and said second axle sleeve is provided with and corresponding second lock slots of said clamping block shape; When said clamping block was plugged in said first lock slots and second lock slots simultaneously, said first flap and second flap were locked and can not rotate around said jointed shaft; When said clamping block broke away from said second lock slots, said first flap and second flap rotated around said jointed shaft.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said hinge comprises that also pine is enclosed within the elastic component on the said jointed shaft, and said elastic component one end is fixed on the jointed shaft, and other end roof pressure is on first axle sleeve or the second axle sleeve end face.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said jointed shaft bottom is provided with the backing plate that is used to support elastic component, and said elastic component is between said second axle sleeve and said backing plate.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said jointed shaft top also comprises the handle that is used for axially spurring said jointed shaft.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said hinge comprises that also pine is enclosed within the packing ring on the said jointed shaft, and said packing ring is positioned at said first axle sleeve top, and said elastic component is between said packing ring and said handle.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said clamping block section is V-shaped, and the global shape of said first lock slots and second the two cooperation of lock slots is corresponding consistent with said clamping block.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said clamping block is inverted "L" shaped, and the global shape of said first lock slots, second the two cooperation of lock slots is corresponding with said clamping block inverted "L" shaped.
In the described hinge of the utility model, said clamping block both sides of the edge are zigzag, and said first lock slots and second lock slots are provided with the zigzag corresponding with said clamping block shape, said clamping block and said first lock slots, the second lock slots matched in clearance.
Construct a kind of door that uses above-mentioned hinge, comprise door-plate and doorframe, said door-plate is connected with the described hinge of claim with doorframe.
In the described door of the utility model, between first axle sleeve of said hinge and second axle sleeve installing space is arranged.
The utility model hinge; Have following beneficial effect: the utility model hinge is provided with clamping block in the jointed shaft outside wall surface; On first axle sleeve, be provided with first lock slots, on second axle sleeve, be provided with second lock slots, in the time of in clamping block is plugged on first lock slots and second lock slots; Can limit axle sleeve and rotate, rotate around jointed shaft to reach the restriction articulated slab around jointed shaft; When clamping block was deviate from second lock slots, axle sleeve freely rotated around jointed shaft.
The utility model door has following beneficial effect: the utility model door comprises door-plate and doorframe, and door-plate is connected with above-mentioned utility model hinge with doorframe, does not need to bore wall, the other door top that has magnet of installing of cutter door during use again, and gate wedge perhaps is installed in addition; Door-plate can be plugged on clamping block in second lock slots when opening the door, and Men Buhui shuts when realizing fixedly the blowing of door-plate.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the utility model is described further below, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model hinge;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map that the utility model clamping block and first lock slots, second lock slots cooperate;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing that the utility model clamping block and first lock slots, second lock slots cooperate;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model uses the door of above-mentioned hinge.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model is clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-3; The utility model hinge comprises first flap 11 and second flap 12; First flap 11 and second flap, 12 sides are respectively equipped with first axle sleeve 31 and second axle sleeve 32; First axle sleeve 31 and second axle sleeve 32 link together through jointed shaft; Said jointed shaft 20 outside wall surface are fixed with clamping block 21, and said first axle sleeve 31 is provided with first lock slots 22 of and axial perforation corresponding with said clamping block 21 shapes, and said second axle sleeve 32 is provided with and corresponding second lock slots 23 of said clamping block 21 shapes; When said clamping block 21 was plugged in said first lock slots 22 and second lock slots 23 simultaneously, said first flap 11 and second flap 12 were locked and can not rotate around said jointed shaft 20; When said clamping block 21 broke away from said second lock slots 23, said first flap 11 and second flap 12 were around said jointed shaft 20 rotations.First axle sleeve 31 of the utility model hinge is fixed on the left side of second flap 12, the right side that second axle sleeve 32 is fixed on first flap 11; Said first axle sleeve 31, second axle sleeve, 32 pines are enclosed within on the jointed shaft 20, and first axle sleeve 31, second axle sleeve 32 can be around jointed shaft 20 rotations.Jointed shaft 20 outside wall surface also comprise a clamping block 21, and clamping block 21 is fixed on jointed shaft 20 outside wall surface, and the effect of clamping block 21 is to limit the rotation around jointed shaft 20 of first axle sleeve 31, second axle sleeve 32; Said first axle sleeve 31 is provided with first lock slots 22; Said first lock slots 22 is through the top and bottom of first axle sleeve; Said second axle sleeve 32 is provided with second lock slots 23, and clamping block 21 passes first lock slots 22 and drops on 23 li of second lock slots, and clamping block 21 is plugged on 23 li of first lock slots 22, second lock slots; Thereby limit first axle sleeve 31, second axle sleeve 32 rotates around jointed shaft 20, realize the fixed hinge plate and be fixed on the object on the flap.
When clamping block 21 breaks away from second lock slots 23; Clamping block 21 can slide along the upper surface of second axle sleeve 32; The effect of first lock slots 22 is to use the cross section on first axle sleeve 31 to promote clamping block 21, and when first flap 11 drove first axle sleeve 31 around jointed shaft 20 rotations, clamping block 21 fell into second lock slots 23; First flap 11 can not be rotated around jointed shaft 20, thereby fix first flap 11 and be connected the object on first flap 11; When second flap 12 drives second axle sleeve 32 around jointed shaft 20 rotations; Because clamping block 21 cooperates with first lock slots 22, second lock slots 23; Second flap 12 can not be rotated around jointed shaft 20, thereby fix second flap 12 and be connected the object on second flap 12.
The clamping block 21 and second lock slots 23 are plugged with following two kinds of embodiments: a kind of is that clamping block 21 is falling into second lock slots 23 automatically when jointed shaft 20 rotates.
In this embodiment elastic component 50 need be set; Can be installed in the below of second axle sleeve 32: elastic component 50 is sleeved on the jointed shaft 20; Jointed shaft 20 bottoms also are provided with the backing plate 40 that is used to support elastic component 50, and elastic component 50 is placed between first axle sleeve, 32 bottoms and the said backing plate 40.When turning to first lock slots and second lock slots, 23 consistencies from top to bottom, under elastic component 50 elastic force effects, clamping block 21 grafting second lock slots 23.When with portable clamping block 21; When making clamping block 21 break away from second lock slots 23, when the upper surface of the lower surface of clamping block 21 and second axle sleeve 32 contact, when being connected second flap 12 on first axle sleeve 31 around jointed shaft 20 rotations; When clamping block 21 lower surfaces turn to second lock slots, 23 tops; Under the axial pulling of elastic component 50, clamping block 21 falls into second lock slots 23 automatically, and elastic component can be selected spring commonly used, shell fragment or or other elastomeric material for use.
Second kind of embodiment is: elastic component is not set, manually mentions jointed shaft 20 with first lock slots 22 and second lock slots about in the of 23 after the correspondence, clamping block is put into first lock slots 22 and second lock slots 23 with first axle sleeve and the locking of second axle sleeve; Manually mention jointed shaft 20 clamping block is deviate from from second lock slots 23, and unlock.
Setting is fixed on the clamping block 21 on the jointed shaft 20; Its objective is and make clamping block 21 fall into second lock slots 23; Make clamping block 21 be fixed on 23 li of second lock slots; The object that is connected the object on first articulated slab 11 and is connected on second articulated slab 12 can not rotate around jointed shaft 20, so the shape of clamping block 21 can be shapes such as " V " shape, " T " shape, inverted "L" shaped, and the shape that first lock slots 22 and second lock slots 23 form on the whole and clamping block 21 shapes match.Further, be provided with zigzag, in first lock slots 22 and second lock slots 23, be provided with the respective saw teeth shape, make the fixed effect of the clamping block 21 and first lock slots 22, second lock slots 23 better in the both sides of clamping block 21.
As shown in Figure 4; The utility model door comprises door-plate 70 and doorframe 80; Comprise at least one aforesaid utility model hinge in the utility model door, first axle sleeve 31 and second flap 12 are fixed together, and second flap 12 is fixed on the door-plate 70; Second axle sleeve 32 and first flap 11 are fixed together, and first flap 11 is fixed on the doorframe 80.When using an aforementioned utility model hinge, other hinge can use common hinge, and when using a plurality of aforementioned utility model hinge, clamping block 21 can fall into 23 li of second lock slots simultaneously automatically, to reach the effect of locking.
Clamping block 21 preferably, between first axle sleeve 31 and second axle sleeve 32, certain installing space is set, so that when breaking away from second lock slots 23, can slide in second axle sleeve, 32 upper surfaces.Under the pulling of elastic component 50 axial forces, when second flap 12 rotated around jointed shaft 20, clamping block 21 fell into second lock slots 23 automatically.
As shown in Figure 2, first lock slots 22 is arranged on first axle sleeve 31, preferably, during manufacturing with between first lock slots 22 and second lock slots 23 certain angle being set.For example, when door-plate 70 closes when going in the doorframe 80 fully, be 60 degree angles between first lock slots 22 and second lock slots 23; When the angle of opening the door is spent less than 60; Clamping block 21 does not fall into 23 li of second lock slots, so when open angle is spent less than 60, can freely open the door, close door operation; When open angle just is 60 when spending, clamping block 21 falls into second lock slots 23, to realize the fixedly position of door-plate 70.
When clamping block 21 breaks away from second lock slots 23; Two kinds of embodiments are arranged: first kind of embodiment is the upper surface that pulling jointed shaft 20 is positioned over clamping block 21 on second axle sleeve 32; Between first axle sleeve 31 and second axle sleeve 32, certain installing space is set; Clamping block 21 can rotate around jointed shaft 20, and also can slide in the upper surface of second axle sleeve 32 in the lower surface of clamping block 21 simultaneously; Second kind of embodiment is manually to mention clamping block 21 it is positioned over the upper surface of first axle sleeve 31, and at this moment first articulated slab 11 and second articulated slab 12 can freely rotate around jointed shaft 20.
Mention jointed shaft 20, when clamping block 21 lower ends contact with first axle sleeve, 21 upper surfaces, under the effect of elastic component 50 relays, make clamping block 21 be fixed on the upper surface of first axle sleeve 21, first axle sleeve 31, second axle sleeve 32 can rotate freely around hinge axis 20.At this moment, the utility model hinge can be used as common hinge and uses, the operation of can freely open the door, closing the door.
Should be understood that, concerning those of ordinary skills, can improve or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model accompanying claims according to above-mentioned explanation.
Claims (9)
1. hinge; Comprise first flap (11) and second flap (12); First flap (11) and second flap (12) side are respectively equipped with first axle sleeve (31) and second axle sleeve (32); First axle sleeve (31) and second axle sleeve (32) link together through jointed shaft, it is characterized in that, said jointed shaft (20) outside wall surface is fixed with clamping block (21); Said first axle sleeve (31) is provided with first lock slots (22) of and axial perforation corresponding with said clamping block (21) shape, and said second axle sleeve (32) is provided with and said clamping block (21) corresponding second lock slots of shape (23); When said clamping block (21) was plugged in said first lock slots (22) and second lock slots (23) simultaneously, said first flap (11) and second flap (12) were locked and can not rotate around said jointed shaft (20); When said clamping block (21) broke away from said second lock slots (23), said first flap (11) and second flap (12) rotated around said jointed shaft (20).
2. hinge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said hinge comprises that also pine is enclosed within the elastic component (50) on the said jointed shaft (20), and said elastic component one end is fixed on the jointed shaft, and other end roof pressure is on first axle sleeve (31) or second axle sleeve (32) end face.
3. hinge according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said jointed shaft (20) bottom is provided with the backing plate (40) that is used to support elastic component (50), and said elastic component (50) is positioned between said second axle sleeve (32) and the said backing plate (40).
4. hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said jointed shaft (20) top also comprises the handle (60) that is used for axially spurring said jointed shaft (20).
5. hinge according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Said hinge comprises that also pine is enclosed within the packing ring on the said jointed shaft (20), and said packing ring is positioned at said first axle sleeve (31) top, and said elastic component (50) is positioned between said packing ring and the said handle (60).
6. hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said clamping block (21) vertical section is V-shaped, and said first lock slots (22) is corresponding consistent with said clamping block (21) with the global shape of the two cooperation of second lock slots (23).
7. hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said clamping block (21) is inverted "L" shaped, and the global shape of said first lock slots (22), the two cooperation of second lock slots (23) is corresponding with said clamping block (21) inverted "L" shaped.
8. according to the described hinge of each claim among the claim 1-7; It is characterized in that; Said clamping block (21) both sides of the edge are zigzag; Said first lock slots (22) and second lock slots (23) are provided with the zigzag corresponding with said clamping block (21) shape, said clamping block (21) and said first lock slots (22), second lock slots (23) matched in clearance.
9. a door that uses the described hinge of claim 1 comprises door-plate (70) and doorframe (80), it is characterized in that, said door-plate (70) is connected through the described hinge of claim 1 with doorframe (80).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120195249U CN202148751U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Hinge and door using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120195249U CN202148751U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Hinge and door using same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202148751U true CN202148751U (en) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=45589814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120195249U Expired - Fee Related CN202148751U (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Hinge and door using same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202148751U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109869056A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 合肥行木家具有限公司 | A kind of door hinge installation method |
| CN110107589A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 成都西之铭工业设计有限公司 | A kind of hinge |
| CN113122688A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-16 | 深圳市全德力金属处理科技有限公司 | Vacuum heat treatment equipment for preventing castings from being oxidized |
| CN114007932A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-02-01 | 曼卡车和巴士欧洲股份公司 | Device for pivotably connecting an air guiding element to a vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-06-10 CN CN201120195249U patent/CN202148751U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109869056A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 合肥行木家具有限公司 | A kind of door hinge installation method |
| CN109869056B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-10-02 | 胡齐放 | Door hinge installation method |
| CN110107589A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 成都西之铭工业设计有限公司 | A kind of hinge |
| CN110107589B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-06-12 | 成都西之铭工业设计有限公司 | Hinge with a hinge body |
| CN114007932A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-02-01 | 曼卡车和巴士欧洲股份公司 | Device for pivotably connecting an air guiding element to a vehicle |
| CN113122688A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-16 | 深圳市全德力金属处理科技有限公司 | Vacuum heat treatment equipment for preventing castings from being oxidized |
| CN113122688B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-02-11 | 深圳市全德力金属处理科技有限公司 | Vacuum heat treatment equipment for preventing castings from being oxidized |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120222 Termination date: 20180610 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |