CN202148277U

CN202148277U - Fallen pine resin dissolving and separating device

Info

Publication number: CN202148277U
Application number: CN201120050284U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 古远亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-02-28
Filing date: 2011-02-28
Publication date: 2012-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2021-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fallen pine resin dissolving and separating device. The device comprises a metal container with a cylindrical cone bottom, and the container is provided with an arched capping, the upper portion of the container is provided with a feeding port and an evacuation pipe, and a multi-hole sieve plate is arranged inside a tangency position of a cylinder and the cone bottom of the container. A residue outlet is respectively arranged at the lower end of the cylinder and the upper edge of the sieve plate, a gate valve is arranged on the lower portion of the funnel-shaped cone bottom, and a rosin and turpentine gas distribution tank is arranged under the gate valve. The lower portion of a tank body is provided with a rosin outlet, and the upper portion of the tank body is provided with a turpentine gas distribution inclined pipe. The sieve plate divides the container into an upper steam spraying system and a lower steam spraying system, steam pipes are arranged in criss-cross mode, and with the horizontal as a limit, the hole opening angle of a spraying hole is 0 degree to 90 degrees. The fallen pine resin dissolving and separating device has the advantages that rosin with less impurities is obtained, thereby facilitating further processing of rosin finished products. Simultaneously, oil-water gas is condensed and converted into the turpentine, and the turpentine serving as dissolvent is not needed, the device is simple, the operation is simple, and the effect can be achieved in one step.

Description

The rosin that lands dissolves tripping device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of utilization and lands rosin and dissolve and separate to obtain rosin, terebinthine technology, and especially a kind of rosin that lands dissolves tripping device.

Background technology

Pine tree receives the harm of disease worm and other wounds; Wound can flow out a lot of rosin, and these rosin accumulate over a long period, and gathers the pine tree root; Usually this rosin landing rosin, the utility model is that this rosin that lands is collected and isolates rosin and turpentine wet goods effective ingredient.

Rosin is rosin and terebinthine mixture, is water white thick liquid during at first from the outflow of tree body.At present, the employing manual work is gathered the way of rosin and is obtained, and is processed into rosin and turps then, becomes important chemical material.Artificial its working method of rosin of gathering has steaming process and drips two kinds of methods.Steaming process is that the water vapor that produces with steam boiler is a thermal source; With the rosin heating for dissolving, the impurity of the big grain of filtering is further removed tiny impurity and most water with clarifying method then earlier; Should make liquid only at last and in still kettle, distill out turps, and obtain rosin.The method of dripping rosin processing is direct heating at the bottom of still pot, splashes into clear water, makes the profit vaporization of being heated steam turps, and obtains rosin.

Fallen rosin is along with increasing duration of contact with air; Turps constantly volatilizees, and the solid of yellowing, brown or black is because of this rosin severe oxidation; Foreign matter content is high; Its physico-chemical property and fresh rosin have tangible difference, so take present conventional rosin production unit can't realize the separation of effective ingredient smoothly, more can not direct production go out the rosin product.Its characteristic is: in the heating for dissolving operation, normally add turps and make dissolution with solvents rosin, and fallen rosin is serious because of its oxidation; Turps can not be with its oxide dissolution, becomes a kind of extreme heavy-gravity black jelly after oxidation rosin is heated, and the ratio of this jelly is great; Be deposited in device bottom; Cling equipment, the situation of blocking pipe often takes place, and very easily leads to security incident.More, can consume a large amount of turps during dissolving, have a strong impact on economic benefit because this rosin and bark impurity sediment charge are big.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of rosin that lands to dissolve tripping device; This device solves an above-mentioned difficult problem; Sought out and landed rosin and dissolve, separate, be recovered in the process program of one, for being that raw material processing rosin, turps provide new path to land rosin.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of rosin that lands dissolves tripping device, and this device comprises the metal vessel at the bottom of the cylindrical awl, and container has arch to bind; Establish opening for feed, evacuated tube on container top, establish porous sieve plate, in the cylinder lower end, the sieve plate upper limb sets out cinder notch in the cylinder of container and the inside at the awl undercutting place of closing; Establish gate valve in funnelform awl bottom, rosin and turps gas diversion cans are established in the gate valve below, and the rosin outlet is established in the tank body bottom; Turps gas shunting inclined tube is established on tank body top; Container is interior to be that the boundary establishes upper and lower vapor injection system with the sieve plate, the crisscross setting of vapour pipe, and the jet hole blowing angle exceeds 0 to negative 90 degree with level.

The advantage of the utility model is: can dissolve in the fallen rosin except that bark, all rosin compositions the sandstone with the method for steam heating pressurization, make fallen rosin fluidify or liquid, thereby obtain the less rosin of impurity; For further processing the rosin finished product convenience is provided; Also the condensation of profit gas is converted into turps simultaneously, and need add turps and make solvent, equipment is simple; Easy to operate, effect settles at one go.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 dissolves the tripping device structural representation for the utility model lands rosin;

Fig. 2 dissolves tripping device spray vapour System planes synoptic diagram for the utility model lands rosin.

Embodiment

A kind of rosin that lands dissolves tripping device, and this device comprises the metal vessel at the bottom of the cylindrical awl, and container has arch to bind; Establish opening for feed 1, evacuated tube 2 on container top, establish porous sieve plate 3, in the cylinder lower end, the sieve plate upper limb sets out cinder notch 4 in the cylinder of container and the inside at the awl undercutting place of closing; Establish gate valve 5 in funnelform awl bottom, rosin and turps gas diversion cans 6 are established in gate valve 5 belows, and rosin outlet 7 is established in the tank body bottom; Turps gas shunting inclined tube 8 is established on tank body top; Container is interior to be that the boundary establishes upper and lower vapor injection system 9 with the sieve plate, the crisscross setting of vapour pipe, and the jet hole blowing angle is: exceed 0 to negative 90 degree with level.Its working process is: land rosin with steam heating, it is heated dissolves, the rosin after dissolving filters through sieve plate and leaks into the bottom and flow in rosin and the turps gas diversion cans, and fluid is processed rosin through exporting the common rosin machining production line of direct entering.Simultaneously, water and terebinthine mixed gas abrim in the diversion cans, this gas gets into condenser system through gas shunting inclined tube, reclaims turps.

Working process:

1, will land 1 ton of rosin raw material through what tentatively select and clean, and pack into through opening for feed and dissolve in the tripping device, highly exceed, close opening for feed to be filled to equipment 90%.

2, open exhaust-valve, close the bottom gate valve.Open the spray steam valve of sieve plate bottom vapor injection system, let gas up move, give bottom material preheating several minutes, when evacuated tube has hot vapour to discharge, turn spray vapour amount down.

3, open bottom valve, close exhaust-valve.Open the vacuum pump of the gas shunting inclined tube condenser system of rosin and turps gas diversion cans.Then open the spray steam valve of top vapor injection system, spray heating, continue to turn down bottom spray steam valve, make the interior sieve plate of equipment keep certain pressure, let molten rosin in equipment, under the vapor pressure effect, extrude from the bottom with top.

When 4, treating not have in the equipment rosin to flow out, open upper and lower jet system 10 in turn, repeat several times, clean the effective ingredient extruding, transfer big bottom spray steam valve at last, wash away the material that residues in the cone inwall.

5, close the spray steam valve, pressure returns zero, opens slag notch, the cleaning waste residue.

Claims

1. one kind is landed rosin and dissolves tripping device, and it is characterized in that: this device comprises the metal vessel at the bottom of the cylindrical awl, and container has arch to bind; Opening for feed, evacuated tube are established in container top at container, establish porous sieve plate in the cylinder and the inside at the awl undercutting place of closing, in the cylinder lower end, the sieve plate upper limb sets out cinder notch; Establish gate valve in funnelform awl bottom, rosin and turps gas diversion cans are established in the gate valve below, and the rosin outlet is established in the tank body bottom; Turps gas shunting inclined tube is established on tank body top; Container is interior to be that the boundary establishes upper and lower vapor injection system with the sieve plate, the crisscross setting of vapour pipe, and the jet hole blowing angle exceeds 0 to negative 90 degree with level.