CN202142878U - Vehicle-mounted oiling and charging station - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted oiling and charging station Download PDFInfo
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- CN202142878U CN202142878U CN201120180904U CN201120180904U CN202142878U CN 202142878 U CN202142878 U CN 202142878U CN 201120180904 U CN201120180904 U CN 201120180904U CN 201120180904 U CN201120180904 U CN 201120180904U CN 202142878 U CN202142878 U CN 202142878U
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- oiling
- charging station
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Abstract
A vehicle-mounted oiling and charging station is provided. The station comprises a transport vehicle, a chassis, and a charging device and an oiling device fixed on the chassis. The charging device comprises an AC power supply electrical network access end, monitoring equipment, energy storage equipment and charging equipment. The oiling device comprises an obstructing explosion-proof oil tank and a split type oiling machine.
Description
Technical field
It can also can be the device that electric motor car charges for automobile fuel filler simultaneously both that the utility model relates to a kind of.Be particularly related to a kind of vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station.
Technical background
Can see vehicle-mounted refueling device in a lot of places at present.Load block blast-proof materials in the oil storage tank of this refueling device, can effectively prevent the accidental explosion accident that system of Himdu logic fire, static, welding, gunslinging, collision and faulty operation etc. cause, realized essential safety, had safe and explosion-proof characteristics.Owing to be filled with block blast-proof materials in jar, can suppress oil gas volatilization effectively, energy savings reduces the pollution to atmospheric environment.Said oil storage tank is single-wall structure or double-walled construction, in jar and in the interlayer of double walled tank, is filled with block blast-proof materials, can prevent that oil, the air infiltration of oil storage tank from leaking or leakage.This refueling device can be various group refuelings in time, safely, easily.This refueling device can separate the explosion-proof oiling device that is equipped with on the car simultaneously, uses as " skid-mounted gas station on the ground ".Because its self-powered TRT, in the countryside, frontier sentry, the field army that marches is provided with reconsignment point, and convenient the use moved at any time.
Although above-mentioned vehicle-mounted refueling device has so many advantage, yet it can only be used for the oiling of automobile, be willing and yet unable to help for growing electric motor car charging demand.It is that vehicle provides power that electric motor car adopts vehicle mounted dynamic battery, generally uses plumbic acid/ni-mh/Ni-Cr battery.Also develop at present bigger lithium battery of capacity and iron cell.The voltage of vehicle mounted dynamic battery is 380V, and it is converted into kinetic energy through drive motor with electric energy, thereby powered vehicle is gone.The electric motor car charging needs about 6 hours in theory, and quick charge needs about 30 minutes.Quick charge, DC charging just can reduce battery useful life, and it is too fast to cause battery to be eliminated, and increases the weight of environmental burden; And trickle charge, AC charging just because the charging interval is long, can not be satisfied the normal need on daytime, and the maximum 200 kilometers distance travelleds in charging back can not satisfy the needs of long-distance running.Compare with the normal speed charging modes, the quick charge technology can satisfy the ageing requirement of vehicle, but several normal charging currents that decuple of the charging current of each car can bring rush of current to electrical network.When a large amount of electric motor cars concentrated on charging station quick charge simultaneously, energy required in the short time was very big, can produce the huge impact electric current, threatened the stability and safety operation of electrical network, even understood grid equipments such as damaged line, transformer.Therefore, relevant transformer station and circuit must carry out dilatation, but the average utilization of the transformer station of dilatation and capacity of trunk is very low, do not calculate economically.How the charging station quick charge is general in addition not only can increase the burden of electrical network on the daytime of peak of power consumption, and electric cost is high.How economic, efficient, safety and solve electric motor car charging problem reliably for the applying of electric motor car, and guarantee electrical network economy, safety and efficiently move to be significant.Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of mobile charging device,, transformer station excessive to the charging impulse current of electrical network and a series of technology and economic headache such as capacity of trunk is excessive and utilance is low with effective solution charging station.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model be to provide a kind of both can be for automobile fuel filler can be the device of electric motor car charging also simultaneously, this device is designed to vehicle-mounted structure, can be used as " portable sledge dress oilings-charging station " use; Because its self-powered device; In the countryside, can be the frontier sentry, the field army that marches is provided with casual uplift-charging station; The convenient use moved at any time.
The further purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of electric vehicle charging device that can store electrical energy, and it can effectively alleviate quick charge to the impact that electrical network brings, and slows down electrical network pressure, and the charging service is convenient, and the operation simple and flexible is easy to maintenance.
Another purpose of the utility model provides a kind of electric vehicle charging device that utilizes the storage of solar energy electric energy.
Vehicle-mounted oiling-the charging station of the utility model comprises haulage vehicle, chassis and is fixed on charging device and the refueling device on the chassis; Charging device comprises Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end, watch-dog, energy storage device and charging device; The mutual lead of each parts connects in the charging device, and refueling device comprises explosion-proof oil storage tank of obstruct and split type fuel charger.
Advantage of the utility model and effect: this vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station is with charging device and the ingenious one that is designed to of tank service truck.Vehicle is in travels down; But This vehicle stops frequently, can be various automobile fuel fillers easily or be various electric motor cars charging; Being portable oiling-charging station, can be that frontier sentry, the field army that marches is provided with casual uplift-charging station in the countryside, seems especially convenient and practical.
The structure of the charging device of vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station and dimensions can be according to user's requirement design and manufacturings, and charging device can utilize solar energy as the energy, is used for the electric motor car charging.The oil storage tank structure of this vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station and the specification of size and fuel charger also can be according to user's requirement design and manufacturings.
Charging device that can store electrical energy comprises Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end, watch-dog, store electrical energy equipment and charging device; Described Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end inserts vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station through high pressure relaying protection cabinet, three-phase transformer and low pressure relaying protection cabinet with alternating current; Described watch-dog is accomplished monitoring and the control to vehicle-mounted charging device, instructs the operation of whole charging device; Described store electrical energy equipment contains some energy storage device groups, and each energy storage device group is made up of some on-off controllers and energy storage device; Described charging device contains some charging device groups, and each charging device group is made up of some on-off controllers and charging pile.The energy storage mode of described store electrical energy equipment adopts independent energy storage mode or combined accumulation energy mode.The energy-storage travelling wave tube of this equipment is the combination of the energy-storage travelling wave tube or the dissimilar energy-storage travelling wave tube of single type.
The control method of said charging device is the charging energy storage of carrying out store electrical energy equipment in the low power consumption period; In the peak of power consumption period, energy storage device institute electric energy stored is charged to electric motor car.
Said Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end is made up of high pressure relaying protection cabinet, three-phase transformer and low pressure relaying protection cabinet; High pressure relaying protection cabinet is connected between the high-pressure side of high-voltage alternating electrical network and three-phase transformer, and the low-pressure side of three-phase transformer connects low pressure relaying protection cabinet, realizes isolating and protective effect.
Said watch-dog is accomplished the control between control (energy accumulating state or regenerating condition), energy storage device and the charging device (user) of monitoring flow of power between (comprising electric network information monitoring, energy accumulating state monitoring, charged state monitoring), energy storage device and the AC network, instructs the running status of whole charging device.When electric motor car charges, when promptly energy requirement being arranged, the energy balance of watch-dog monitoring store electrical energy equipment and electric network information etc.
Said store electrical energy equipment comprises some energy storage device groups, and each energy storage device group is made up of some on-off controllers and energy storage device, and its quantity is looked the scale of vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station and decided.Wherein energy storage device adopts super capacitor or lithium titanate battery or the combination of the two.The selection energy storage device need be considered the cost performance that recycles life-span, operating temperature range, charge efficiency, energy density, charging device scale and equipment of equipment etc., accomplishes to distribute rationally.Simultaneously, said energy storage device can adopt single energy storage mode, also can adopt the combined accumulation energy mode.
Said energy storage device can also comprise solar energy storage device, and it contains solar energy photovoltaic panel and is the transducer of electric energy with solar energy converting.
Said charging device comprises some charging pile groups, and each charging pile group is made up of some on-off controllers and charging pile, and its quantity is looked the scale of charging device and decided.
The refueling device of vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station comprises explosion-proof oil storage tank of obstruct and split type fuel charger.The explosion-proof oil storage tank of described obstruct is a horizontal tank, is connected on the storage tank chassis by saddle support, and the storage tank chassis is through being bolted on the vehicle-mounted sole; Oil storage tank is single wall jar or double walled tank, and the storage tank cross section is ellipse or rectangle, polygon etc., fills block blast-proof materials in the storage tank and in the double walled tank interlayer.The oil inlet pipe and the flowline that intercept explosion-proof oil storage tank are a pipe, advance-flowline protrudes in the jar from pot sidewall or bottom, advance-flowline is externally connected to triple valve, and triple valve one end is connected with oil transfer pump through oil pipe; The other end of triple valve is connected with the oil-feed pump of split type fuel charger through oil pipe, and the front end of oil inlet pipe is provided with quick action emergency valve.Said split type fuel charger comprises digital and electronic display, oil pump casing and nozzle.
Compared with prior art, this vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station will intercept explosion-proof oiling device and charging device and the ingenious one that is designed to of haulage vehicle that can store electrical energy, both have the oil supply function of gas station, have the charge function of charging station again.Haulage vehicle is in travels down, at any time (parking), be group refueling or charging easily.
Filled block blast-proof materials in the explosion-proof oil storage tank of obstruct in the said refueling device; Have obstruct, explosion prevention function; Accident burning, the explosion accident that can prevent naked light, static, thunderbolt, welding, gunslinging, collision etc. to cause guarantee that the tank service truck essential safety do not explode.The block blast-proof materials of filling in the said oil storage tank also can stop jar an interior medium to be surged, and avoids the overturn accident that causes because of surging, and vehicle control is steady, start to walk that inertia is little, the braking distance weak point, and tire wear is little.
This vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station can be used as explosion-proof tank service truck and uses, and refuels for the vehicle metering-type at any time, everywhere, safely; Also can be used as explosion-proof oil transport truck and use, at any time, everywhere safely give the buried storage tank emptying in gas station, also can provide convenience simultaneously for the clear jar Oil Guide in gas station; Can also be as skid-mounted gas station use on the ground; The explosion-proof oiling device of installing on the vehicle is unloaded down from the chassis; Be exactly one " on the ground skid-mounted explosion-proof gas station ", in the countryside, frontier sentry, the field army that marches is provided with reconsignment point, and is convenient, practical.The explosion-proof oil storage tank of said obstruct is designed to double-walled construction, can overcome oil, gas leakage effectively, and can carry out repair welding and maintenance to tank skin at any time.
This vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station alleviates quick charge effectively to the impact that electrical network brings, and slows down electrical network pressure, and the electricity grid substation that need not charging device is connected carries out large-scale dilatation; Can be embodied as different manufacturers, dissimilar electric motor cars provide the charging service; The charging service is convenient, and the operation simple and flexible is easy to maintenance; Can low low power consumption period of electricity price with power storage in energy storage device, and the electric energy of energy storage device is sold, thereby is obtained big income, and help peak clipping Pinggu of electrical network in the high peak of power consumption period of electricity price.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vehicle-mounted oiling of the utility model-charging station schematic appearance.
Fig. 2 is the utility model vehicle-mounted charging device structural representation.
Embodiment
The concrete structure of the utility model is explained with Fig. 2 below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1:
Shown in Figure 1 is the vehicle-mounted oiling of the utility model-charging station schematic appearance, and this vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station comprises haulage vehicle 1, refueling device 2, charging device 3 and chassis 4.
Refueling device 2 comprises explosion-proof oil storage tank of obstruct and split type fuel charger.The explosion-proof oil storage tank of described obstruct is a horizontal tank, is connected on the chassis 4 by saddle support, and the chassis is through being bolted on the vehicle-mounted sole; Oil storage tank is single wall jar or double walled tank, and the storage tank cross section is ellipse or rectangle, polygon etc., fills block blast-proof materials in the storage tank and in the double walled tank interlayer.The oil inlet pipe and the flowline that intercept explosion-proof oil storage tank are a pipe, advance-flowline protrudes in the jar from pot sidewall or bottom, advance-flowline is externally connected to triple valve, and triple valve one end is connected with oil transfer pump through oil pipe; The other end of triple valve is connected with the oil-feed pump of split type fuel charger through oil pipe, and the front end of oil inlet pipe is provided with quick action emergency valve.Said split type fuel charger comprises digital and electronic display, oil pump casing and nozzle.
Chassis 4 comprises the rectangular frame that is made up of vertical, translot steel, and there is reinforced pull rod the centre, lays checkered steel plate on the framework.Framework two side girder bottoms are provided with the support pallet, and roller is arranged in the pallet, and the footing of two pallets of afterbody has 30-45 ° of corner cut.On carrier frame, be provided with the chute track, the roller in the pallet can slide in chute.
Shown in Figure 2 is the structural representation of the utility model vehicle-mounted charging device 3, and this charging device comprises Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end 31, watch-dog 32, energy storage device 33 and charging device 34, and the mutual lead of each parts connects in the charging device.Alternating current inserts vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station through high pressure relaying protection cabinet 311, three-phase transformer 312 and low pressure relaying protection cabinet 313; The operation of whole charging device is instructed in monitoring and control that watch-dog 32 is accomplished vehicle-mounted charging device; Energy storage device 33 comprises some energy storage device groups, and each energy storage device group is made up of some on-off controllers and energy storage device, and energy storage device can adopt super capacitor and lithium titanate battery combination or adopt the lithium titanate battery separately.The lithium titanate cell charging times can reach 20000 times, operating temperature range is wide, charge rate is fast, energy density is higher.Though the super capacitor energy density is not very high, has very high power density, can high current charge-discharge, the speed that discharges and recharges is fast and pattern is simple, is quick charge truly, long service life.Charging device contains some charging device groups, and each charging device group is made up of some on-off controllers and charging pile 341.
The capacity of energy storage device for the better utilization energy, is optimized charge efficiency much larger than the required energy of single electric motor car, when configuration has the charging device of energy storage device, and can be by one or several energy storage device configurable number platform charging devices.
If the energy storage of charging device has more surplus in certain period, peak of power consumption period by day, under the situation that guarantees the charging device operate as normal, charging device can feed back to electrical network with the electric energy of surplus by the electrical network demand, realizes the energy feedback.At this moment, energy Flow flows to AC network by energy storage device.
When the charging device energy stored can not satisfy the demand of electric motor car charging, charging device can directly utilize AC network to give electric motor car with normal speed charging (non-immediate mode charging), to keep charging device normal operation to a certain extent.
When if certain or many energy storage devices need be safeguarded or change, can draw back the switch of these equipment input and output both sides this equipment is isolated, and can not have influence on the operate as normal of other equipment, simple to operation.
Charging device can also be installed storage of solar energy electrical energy devices 35, with solar energy converting be electrical power storage in energy storage device, this solar energy storage device 35 comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel 351 and is the transducer 352 of electric energy with solar energy converting.Solar energy photovoltaic panel 351 is installed on the shell of vehicle.
Claims (10)
1. vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station; Comprise haulage vehicle, chassis and and be fixed on charging device and the refueling device on the chassis; Charging device comprises Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end, watch-dog, energy storage device and charging device, and the mutual lead of each parts connects in the charging device; Refueling device comprises explosion-proof oil storage tank of obstruct and split type fuel charger.
2. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that Alternating Current Power Supply electrical network incoming end inserts vehicle-mounted oiling-charging station through high pressure relaying protection cabinet, three-phase transformer and low pressure relaying protection cabinet with alternating current.
3. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that watch-dog monitors and control charging device, instruct the operation of charging device.
4. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that energy storage device comprises some energy storage device groups, each energy storage device group is made up of some on-off controllers and energy storage device, and energy storage device adopts super capacitor or lithium titanate battery or the combination of the two.
5. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that charging device comprises some charging device groups, each charging device group is made up of some on-off controllers and charging pile.
6. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that charging device installed solar energy storage device, this device comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel and is the transducer of electric energy with solar energy converting.
7. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 6, it is characterized in that said solar energy photovoltaic panel is installed on the shell of vehicle.
8. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that the explosion-proof oil storage tank of described obstruct is a horizontal tank, be connected on the storage tank chassis that the storage tank chassis is through being bolted on the vehicle-mounted sole by saddle support.
9. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that the explosion-proof oil storage tank of described obstruct is single wall jar or double walled tank, the storage tank cross section is ellipse, rectangle or polygon, fills block blast-proof materials in the storage tank and in the interlayer.
10. according to the said oiling-charging station of claim 1, it is characterized in that described split type fuel charger comprises digital and electronic display, oil pump casing and nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120180904U CN202142878U (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Vehicle-mounted oiling and charging station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120180904U CN202142878U (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Vehicle-mounted oiling and charging station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202142878U true CN202142878U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120180904U Expired - Lifetime CN202142878U (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Vehicle-mounted oiling and charging station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202142878U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103818866A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 周国胜 | Sledge-mounted automotive charging station and service station |
-
2011
- 2011-05-30 CN CN201120180904U patent/CN202142878U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103818866A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 周国胜 | Sledge-mounted automotive charging station and service station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120208 |