Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to design and a kind ofly can makes airtight and watertight padding to the oil pumping polish rod automatic centering, and airtight and watertight padding only need add, not the pumpingh well sealing device of integral replacing.
The utility model comprises gland 1, oil pumping polish rod 2, gland 3, goes up sealing mat 4, sealed stuffing box 5, well head 6, lower seal pad 7, airtight and watertight padding 8 and handle 9 etc.There is circular hole at the center of gland 1, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, there is screw thread the inboard of gland 1, and there is handle 9 in the outside, and handle 9 is used to tighten gland 1.The outside of sealed stuffing box 5 is cylindrical, and outer upper has screw thread, matches with the inside thread of gland 1; The inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box 5 is that cylindrical, bottom is a truncated cone-shaped; There is circular hole in the bottom centre of inner chamber, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, the lower inside of sealed stuffing box 5 has screw thread; There is screw thread in the outside, upper end of well head 6, matches with the inside thread of sealed stuffing box 5.The intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 is equipped with lower seal pad 7, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is housed in the inner chamber, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is granular or strip.Gland 3 is cylindrical, and there is circular hole at its center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, cylindrical boss is arranged at the top of gland 3, so that gland 3 takes out from the inner chamber of sealed stuffing box 5, cylinder shape groove is arranged at the bottom of gland 3, and last sealing mat 4 is installed in the groove.Last sealing mat 4 be a round sheet with lower seal pad 7, and there is circular hole at their center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, last sealing mat 4 and lower seal pad 7 can prevent that the chip of airtight and watertight padding 8 from being taken out of by oil pumping polish rod 2.
This pumpingh well sealing device is installed in sealed stuffing box 5 on the well head 6 earlier in use, is installed in lower seal pad 7 intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 then; Again airtight and watertight padding 8 is added inner chamber; Be installed in the bottom of gland 3 to last sealing mat 4,, be contained in gland 1 on the sealed stuffing box 5 at last the inner chamber top of gland 3 indentation sealing stuffing boxes 5; With handle 9 gland 1 is tightened, just can have been used.
The advantage of the utility model is this pumpingh well sealing device; Because the inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box is cylindrical, bottom is truncated cone-shaped; So after airtight and watertight padding is compacted, because the elasticity and the mobility of airtight and watertight padding particle or airtight and watertight padding bar, under the thrust of prism; The airtight and watertight padding meeting is moved centring from the trend oil pumping polish rod, has prevented eccentric wear.After the airtight and watertight padding attrition, only need to add airtight and watertight padding, thereby avoided the waste of airtight and watertight padding.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explain.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 comprises gland 1, oil pumping polish rod 2, gland 3, goes up sealing mat 4, sealed stuffing box 5, well head 6, lower seal pad 7, airtight and watertight padding 8 and handle 9 etc.There is circular hole at the center of gland 1, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, there is screw thread the inboard of gland 1, and there is handle 9 in the outside, and handle 9 is used to tighten gland 1.The outside of sealed stuffing box 5 is cylindrical, and outer upper has screw thread, matches with the inside thread of gland 1; The inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box 5 is that cylindrical, bottom is a truncated cone-shaped; There is circular hole in the bottom centre of inner chamber, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, the lower inside of sealed stuffing box 5 has screw thread; There is screw thread in the outside, upper end of well head 6, matches with the inside thread of sealed stuffing box 5.The intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 is equipped with lower seal pad 7, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is housed in the inner chamber, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is granular or strip.Gland 3 is cylindrical, and there is circular hole at its center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, cylindrical boss is arranged at the top of gland 3, so that gland 3 takes out from the inner chamber of sealed stuffing box 5, cylinder shape groove is arranged at the bottom of gland 3, and last sealing mat 4 is installed in the groove.Last sealing mat 4 be a round sheet with lower seal pad 7, and there is circular hole at their center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, last sealing mat 4 and lower seal pad 7 can prevent that the chip of airtight and watertight padding 8 from being taken out of by oil pumping polish rod 2.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 2 comprises gland 1, oil pumping polish rod 2, gland 3, goes up sealing mat 4, sealed stuffing box 5, well head 6, lower seal pad 7, airtight and watertight padding 8 and handle 9 etc.There is circular hole at the center of gland 1, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, there is screw thread the inboard of gland 1, and there is handle 9 in the outside, and handle 9 is used to tighten gland 1.The outside of sealed stuffing box 5 is cylindrical, and outer upper has screw thread, matches with the inside thread of gland 1; The inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box 5 is that cylindrical, bottom is a hyperboloid shape; There is circular hole in the bottom centre of inner chamber, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, the lower inside of sealed stuffing box 5 has screw thread; There is screw thread in the outside, upper end of well head 6, matches with the inside thread of sealed stuffing box 5.The intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 is equipped with lower seal pad 7, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is housed in the inner chamber, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is granular or strip.Gland 3 is cylindrical, and there is circular hole at its center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, cylindrical boss is arranged at the top of gland 3, so that gland 3 takes out from the inner chamber of sealed stuffing box 5, cylinder shape groove is arranged at the bottom of gland 3, and last sealing mat 4 is installed in the groove.Last sealing mat 4 be a round sheet with lower seal pad 7, and there is circular hole at their center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, last sealing mat 4 and lower seal pad 7 can prevent that the chip of airtight and watertight padding 8 from being taken out of by oil pumping polish rod 2.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 3 comprises gland 1, oil pumping polish rod 2, gland 3, goes up sealing mat 4, sealed stuffing box 5, well head 6, lower seal pad 7, airtight and watertight padding 8 and handle 9 etc.There is circular hole at the center of gland 1, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, there is screw thread the inboard of gland 1, and there is handle 9 in the outside, and handle 9 is used to tighten gland 1.The outside of sealed stuffing box 5 is cylindrical, and outer upper has screw thread, matches with the inside thread of gland 1; The inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box 5 is that cylindrical, bottom is a paraboloidal; There is circular hole in the bottom centre of inner chamber, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, the lower inside of sealed stuffing box 5 has screw thread; There is screw thread in the outside, upper end of well head 6, matches with the inside thread of sealed stuffing box 5.The intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 is equipped with lower seal pad 7, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is housed in the inner chamber, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is granular or strip.Gland 3 is cylindrical, and there is circular hole at its center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, cylindrical boss is arranged at the top of gland 3, so that gland 3 takes out from the inner chamber of sealed stuffing box 5, cylinder shape groove is arranged at the bottom of gland 3, and last sealing mat 4 is installed in the groove.Last sealing mat 4 be a round sheet with lower seal pad 7, and there is circular hole at their center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, last sealing mat 4 and lower seal pad 7 can prevent that the chip of airtight and watertight padding 8 from being taken out of by oil pumping polish rod 2.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 4 comprises gland 1, oil pumping polish rod 2, gland 3, goes up sealing mat 4, sealed stuffing box 5, well head 6, lower seal pad 7, airtight and watertight padding 8 and handle 9 etc.There is circular hole at the center of gland 1, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, there is screw thread the inboard of gland 1, and there is handle 9 in the outside, and handle 9 is used to tighten gland 1.The outside of sealed stuffing box 5 is cylindrical, and outer upper has screw thread, matches with the inside thread of gland 1; The inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box 5 is that cylindrical, bottom is an ellipsoid shape; There is circular hole in the bottom centre of inner chamber, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, the lower inside of sealed stuffing box 5 has screw thread; There is screw thread in the outside, upper end of well head 6, matches with the inside thread of sealed stuffing box 5.The intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 is equipped with lower seal pad 7, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is housed in the inner chamber, and airtight and watertight padding 8 is granular or strip.Gland 3 is cylindrical, and there is circular hole at its center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, cylindrical boss is arranged at the top of gland 3, so that gland 3 takes out from the inner chamber of sealed stuffing box 5, cylinder shape groove is arranged at the bottom of gland 3, and last sealing mat 4 is installed in the groove.Last sealing mat 4 be a round sheet with lower seal pad 7, and there is circular hole at their center, so that oil pumping polish rod 2 passes through, last sealing mat 4 and lower seal pad 7 can prevent that the chip of airtight and watertight padding 8 from being taken out of by oil pumping polish rod 2.
This pumpingh well sealing device is installed in sealed stuffing box 5 on the well head 6 earlier in use, is installed in lower seal pad 7 intracavity bottom of sealed stuffing box 5 then; Again airtight and watertight padding 8 is added inner chamber; Be installed in the bottom of gland 3 to last sealing mat 4,, be contained in gland 1 on the sealed stuffing box 5 at last the inner chamber top of gland 3 indentation sealing stuffing boxes 5; With handle 9 gland 1 is tightened, just can have been used.
The advantage of the utility model is this pumpingh well sealing device; Because the inner chamber top of sealed stuffing box is cylindrical, bottom is prism shape; So after airtight and watertight padding is compacted, because the elasticity and the mobility of airtight and watertight padding particle or airtight and watertight padding bar, under the thrust of prism; The airtight and watertight padding meeting is moved centring from the trend oil pumping polish rod, has prevented eccentric wear.After the airtight and watertight padding attrition, only need to add airtight and watertight padding, thereby avoided the waste of airtight and watertight padding.