CN202139121U - Water-purifying machine with reverse osmosis membrane - Google Patents

Water-purifying machine with reverse osmosis membrane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202139121U
CN202139121U CN201120255820U CN201120255820U CN202139121U CN 202139121 U CN202139121 U CN 202139121U CN 201120255820 U CN201120255820 U CN 201120255820U CN 201120255820 U CN201120255820 U CN 201120255820U CN 202139121 U CN202139121 U CN 202139121U
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China
Prior art keywords
reverse osmosis
osmosis membrane
water
purifying machine
discharge
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201120255820U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄树贵
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Kai Ning health technology group Limited by Share Ltd
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SHANGHAI BENTAIR WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-purifying machine with a reverse osmosis membrane, which comprises a filtering device connected with a water source. A downstream end of the filtering device is connected with a reverse osmosis membrane filter. The reverse osmosis membrane filter comprises a purification water outlet and a waste water outlet. The waste water outlet is connected with an upstream end of the filtering device through a pipeline to form a backflow channel, and a total dissolved solid (TDS) detection device and an electromagnetic valve controlled by the TDS detection device are arranged on the backflow channel. The Water-purifying machine with the reverse osmosis membrane cleans the reverse osmosis membrane, and waste water in front of the membrane of the reverse osmosis membrane filter is massively replaced so as to achieve the aim of water saving. Impurity concentration of pretreatment water in front of the reverse osmosis membrane is effectively reduced simultaneously, thereby guaranteeing service life of the reverse osmosis membrane.

Description

A kind of reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to water treating equipment, particularly a kind of reverse osmosis membrane clearing machine.
Background technology
People propose higher requirement to standard of living, and health is also more and more paid attention to, and are also increasingly high to the requirement of tap water.Reverse Osmosis Water Treatment Technology is introduced in people's daily life from industrial circle gradually, particularly is applicable to processing drinking water, with the form of terminal purifying, lets people drink the water purification of health, safety.The reverse-osmosis treated core technology is mature on the whole and finalizes the design, and advantage is a lot, but its maximum weak point is to produce water purifying simultaneously; Produced very most condensed water; The small-sized water-purifying machine that uses of family particularly, the amount of its condensed water is 2~5 times of water purifying, the condensed water that produces through preposition filter core purification filtering is taken as direct discharging of waste water usually; This has not only increased processing cost; And be a kind of serious wasting of resources, goods producer and users take to heart always, are restricting further popularizing of water-purifying machine undoubtedly.
In order to reduce the discharging of waste water, there is wastewater effluent mouth to insert again in the water inlet in the prior art with reverse osmosis membrane filt, carry out circulating filtration.But this method can find that in practical application because the progressively contaminated thing of reverse osmosis membrane filt stops up, strainer was damaged and lost its original function not too long afterwards the time.SV at a waste discharge of waste water termination is also arranged, and be interrupted regular discharge waste water, but after the ratio of waste discharge preestablished, can not adapt to the otherness of various places water quality, its actual water-saving result is had a greatly reduced quality.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is; For the reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine that overcomes prior art in whole water treatment procedure, cause a large amount of dirts before reverse osmosis membrane, to pile up easily, thereby shorten the work-ing life of reverse osmosis membrane; And can't do the defective of flexibility change for the discharge of wastewater ratio; Provide a kind of reverse osmosis membrane life-span longer, reclaim waste water reuse to greatest extent, even can reach the reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine of wastewater zero discharge.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem through following technical proposals:
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine; It comprises the filtration unit that is connected with the water source; Downstream end at this strainer connects a reverse osmosis membrane filt, and this reverse osmosis membrane filt comprises a pure water inlet and a wastewater outlet, thereby this wastewater outlet and this filtration unit upstream extremity form a return flow line through pipe connection; Its characteristics are; This return flow line is provided with a TDS proofing unit and a vacuum breaker, and the import of this vacuum breaker is positioned at this TDS proofing unit side, and the outlet of this vacuum breaker is positioned at this filtration unit side.Said " TDS " (total dissolved solids) is meant dissolved solids concn in the water body, and said " TDS proofing unit " monitored the device of this solids concn for commercially available being used to." upstream extremity " described herein is the side that current get into, and " downstream end " is the effusive side of current.
Wherein, this TDS proofing unit is positioned at the upstream extremity of this return flow line, and this vacuum breaker is positioned at the downstream end of this return flow line.
Wherein, also be provided with a current-limiting mechanism on this return flow line.
Wherein, this current-limiting mechanism is a flow-limiting valve.
Wherein, also be provided with a discharge of wastewater passage on this return flow line, the upstream extremity of this discharge of wastewater passage is connected with this return flow line, and the downstream end of this discharge of wastewater passage is in communication with the outside; On this discharge of wastewater passage, also be provided with a SV by this TDS proofing unit control.
Wherein, said filtration unit is a tertiary filter.
Wherein, said tertiary filter is followed successively by the cotton strainer of a Vestolen PP 7052, an activated charcoal filter and extruded activated carbon rod strainer.
Wherein, this reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine also comprises a discharge mechanism, and this discharge mechanism and this pure water inlet form a water purification passage through pipe connection; Be provided with one on this water purification passage in addition and prevent the vacuum breaker of water purification, also be provided with a PS from this discharge mechanism side reflux.
Wherein, this reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine also comprises a pressure water storage container.
Wherein, this wastewater outlet and this discharge mechanism provide the by-pass channel of domestic water through pipe connection formation one.
In the utility model, but above-mentioned optimum condition arbitrary combination on the basis that meets this area general knowledge promptly gets each preferred embodiment of the utility model.
The positive progressive effect of the utility model is: the reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine of the utility model is provided with the TDS proofing unit on the backwater channel that reclaims waste water; And the SV that setting is controlled by the TDS proofing unit on the discharge of wastewater passage; Thereby the TDS concentration to the waste water in reverse osmosis membrane downstream is monitored; When TDS concentration was lower than this set(ting)value, waste water can get into by-pass channel and be used as domestic water, perhaps converged again from the upper reaches and water source that backwater channel is sent filtration unit back to and filtered; When TDS concentration is higher than set(ting)value; Open by TDS proofing unit control SV; With waste water by the discharge of wastewater passage to outside drain, thereby play reverse osmosis membrane is cleaned, with a large amount of metathetical effects of the waste water of the high density before the reverse osmosis membrane filt; Reduce the impurity concentration of the preceding pretreated water of reverse osmosis membrane effectively, the work-ing life of guaranteeing reverse osmosis membrane.
Further; By-pass channel can cause discharging device as domestic water with waste water; When domestic water during normal the use, also " in passing " reduced the TDS concentration of the preceding source of film water, when domestic water is on the low side; Through the action of TDS proofing unit control SV, and the water of TDS excessive concentration then can be discharged from the discharge of wastewater passage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure synoptic diagram of the reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine in the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Provide the utility model preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to specify the technical scheme of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, identical with prior art, the reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine of the utility model has comprised three grades of preposition filtration units 1, connects a topping-up pump 2 in its downstream, and the downstream of this topping-up pump 2 connect a reverse osmosis membrane filt 3.The upper reaches of these three grades of preposition filtration units 1 connect the water source.Three grades of preposition filtration units 1 in the utility model adopt the cotton strainer of Vestolen PP 7052, activated charcoal filter and extruded activated carbon rod strainer respectively.
And this reverse osmosis membrane filt 3 comprises a pure water inlet 5 and a wastewater outlet 4.This pure water inlet 5 forms water purification passage 8 with water tap 9 as discharge mechanism through pipe connection, on this water purification passage 8, also connects a pressure water storage container 10, is used to store the water purification that temporarily need not use.
Between the upper reaches of the downstream of this pure water inlet 5 and pressure water storage container 10, be provided with a vacuum breaker 6 and a high-voltage switch gear 7, be respectively applied for and prevent that water purification from refluxing and prevent to press in the pressure water storage container 10 too high (moisture storage capacity is full).This pressure water storage container 10 has guaranteed that water purification also can successfully be emitted from water tap 9 when insufficient pressure.This pressure water storage container is the commercially available prod, repeats no more at this.
In addition, this wastewater outlet 4 forms the by-pass channel 11 that domestic water is provided with this water tap 9 through pipe connection.
Difference from prior art is that the wastewater outlet 4 of this reverse osmosis membrane filt passes through to form a return flow line 15 behind the pipe connection with the upper reaches of three-stage filtration device 1.Can come back to the upstream side of three-stage filtration device 1 via this return flow line 15 by wastewater outlet 4 effusive waste water, send into reverse osmosis membrane filt 3 by topping-up pump 2 again after merging with the water source and carry out purifying treatment, purify once more.Water purification after the purification flows into water purification passage 8 in order to using from pure water inlet 5.
On this return flow line 15, also be provided with a TDS proofing unit 12 near these wastewater outlet 4 places, be used to detect the solids concn of wastewater outlet 4 effusive waste water.The downstream part that on return flow line 15, is positioned at TDS proofing unit 12 is provided with a vacuum breaker 16.
And in order the TDS value have been surpassed this water-purifying machine of waste water discharge of preset value; The upstream side that on this return flow line 15, is positioned at this vacuum breaker 16 is drawn a discharge of wastewater passage 17; And through SV 14 its break-makes of control by above-mentioned TDS proofing unit 12 controls, the outlet of this discharge of wastewater passage 17 is in communication with the outside.When the TDS value that detects wastewater outlet 4 surpasses preset standard, TDS proofing unit 12 control SVs 14 are opened, thus directly discharging and no longer flow to the purification that preposition filtration unit 1 carries out once more of waste water, thus improved the work-ing life of reverse osmosis membrane.Through with the synergy of TDS proofing unit 12; This water-purifying machine is through the switch of preset TDS duty control solenoid valve 14; From the waste water of discharge of wastewater passage 17 minimize emissions amounts, under the prerequisite in the work-ing life of guaranteeing reverse osmosis membrane, reach the purpose of combustion with minimal waste water.Above-mentioned TDS proofing unit and be the commercially available prod by the vacuum breaker and the SV of its control repeats no more at this.
In addition,, make waste water to be utilized to greatest extent, also be provided with a flow-limiting valve 13 at the upper reaches of vacuum breaker 16 in order to do further planning to the ratio of returning of the waste water that reclaims.
Can be as the user through water tap 9 use part waste water, when whole water-purifying machine on period usage ratio was balanced, this water-purifying machine can be realized the purpose of waste water " zero " discharging, more reasonably utilizes the water source, reaches the effect of water-saving and environmental protection.
Though more than described the embodiment of the utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, the protection domain of the utility model is limited appended claims.Those skilled in the art can make numerous variations or modification to these embodiments under the prerequisite of principle that does not deviate from the utility model and essence, but these changes and modification all fall into the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine; It comprises the filtration unit that is connected with the water source; Downstream end at this strainer connects a reverse osmosis membrane filt, and this reverse osmosis membrane filt comprises a pure water inlet and a wastewater outlet, thereby this wastewater outlet and this filtration unit upstream extremity form a return flow line through pipe connection; It is characterized in that; This return flow line is provided with a TDS proofing unit and a vacuum breaker, and the import of this vacuum breaker is positioned at this TDS proofing unit side, and the outlet of this vacuum breaker is positioned at this filtration unit side.
2. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this TDS proofing unit is positioned at the upstream extremity of this return flow line, and this vacuum breaker is positioned at the downstream end of this return flow line.
3. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with a current-limiting mechanism on this return flow line.
4. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, this current-limiting mechanism is a flow-limiting valve.
5. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with a discharge of wastewater passage on this return flow line, and the upstream extremity of this discharge of wastewater passage is connected with this return flow line, and the downstream end of this discharge of wastewater passage is in communication with the outside; On this discharge of wastewater passage, also be provided with a SV by this TDS proofing unit control.
6. like each described reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that said filtration unit is a tertiary filter.
7. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said tertiary filter is followed successively by the cotton strainer of a Vestolen PP 7052, an activated charcoal filter and extruded activated carbon rod strainer.
8. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine also comprises a discharge mechanism, and this discharge mechanism and this pure water inlet form a water purification passage through pipe connection; Be provided with one on this water purification passage in addition and prevent the vacuum breaker of water purification, also be provided with a PS from this discharge mechanism side reflux.
9. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine also comprises a pressure water storage container.
10. reverse osmosis membrane water-purifying machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, this wastewater outlet and this discharge mechanism provide the by-pass channel of domestic water through pipe connection formation one.
CN201120255820U 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Water-purifying machine with reverse osmosis membrane Expired - Lifetime CN202139121U (en)

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583808A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 慈溪市附海镇思维工业产品工作设计室 Water purifier with TDS (total dissolved solids) detection sensor
CN102642943A (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-08-22 王建辉 Domestic water treatment machine
CN104193020A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-10 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 Water purifier with intelligent water-saving function
CN112028343A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-04 无锡德宝水务投资有限公司 Method for regenerating and recycling sewage in silicon wafer processing industry
CN114262030A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114262022A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114262026A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double high-voltage switches
CN114262028A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with flowmeter and high-voltage switch
CN114262027A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Reverse osmosis wastewater backflow waterway system and water purifier
CN114262029A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with flowmeter
CN114262021A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114262023A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier
CN114262024A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with flowmeter and intelligent water outlet assembly
CN114275846A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system with wastewater direct discharge and pure water reflux and water purifier
CN114275853A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Reverse osmosis wastewater backflow waterway system with intelligent water outlet assembly and water purifier
CN114275851A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system with double return pipelines and water purifier
CN114275852A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system
CN114275848A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier
CN114275850A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier
CN114394646A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-26 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier
CN114394644A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-26 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114394648A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-26 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583808A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 慈溪市附海镇思维工业产品工作设计室 Water purifier with TDS (total dissolved solids) detection sensor
CN102642943A (en) * 2012-04-19 2012-08-22 王建辉 Domestic water treatment machine
CN104193020A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-10 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 Water purifier with intelligent water-saving function
CN104193020B (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-11-04 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 A kind of water purifier with intelligent water-saving function
CN112028343A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-04 无锡德宝水务投资有限公司 Method for regenerating and recycling sewage in silicon wafer processing industry
CN114262030A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114262022A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114262026A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double high-voltage switches
CN114262028A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with flowmeter and high-voltage switch
CN114262027A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Reverse osmosis wastewater backflow waterway system and water purifier
CN114262029A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with flowmeter
CN114262021A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114262023A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier
CN114262024A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with flowmeter and intelligent water outlet assembly
CN114275846A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system with wastewater direct discharge and pure water reflux and water purifier
CN114275853A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Reverse osmosis wastewater backflow waterway system with intelligent water outlet assembly and water purifier
CN114275851A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system with double return pipelines and water purifier
CN114275852A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system
CN114275848A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier
CN114275850A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-05 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier
CN114394646A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-26 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier
CN114394644A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-26 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier with double TDS probes
CN114394648A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-26 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Waterway system and water purifier

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Effective date of registration: 20190211

Address after: No. 508 and No. 518 Chuansha Zhenchuan Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201200

Patentee after: Kai Ning health technology group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 201200 518 Chuansha Zhenchuan Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI BENTAIR WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

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Granted publication date: 20120208

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