Summary of the invention
To the prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of folding joint with automatic safety device, can remedy deficiency of the prior art well.For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model provides a kind of folding joint with automatic safety device; Comprise through hinge axis bonded assembly first connecting panel and second connecting panel; The middle part of said hinge axis is provided with the clamp handle of strap cam; Be provided with locking bar between said first connecting panel and the said second connecting panel, this locking bar is provided with jacking block and setting nut near an end of said clamp handle, is connected with hook joint spare through rotating shaft in the said first connecting panel; The trip inclined-plane that colludes tight inclined-plane and said second connecting panel of said hook joint spare can fit; Said locking bar is provided with the safety pole that has guiding surface away from an end of said clamp handle, and said locking bar inserts in the said safety pole endoporus, is provided with between said locking bar and the safety pole to make said locking bar drive the spring that hook joint spare rotates; Said safety pole is provided with button away from an end of said locking bar, and said second connecting panel is provided with boss, can make the hole clipping that said safety pole snaps in and can make safety pole and one section draw-in groove that can pass through that button bonded assembly size is less.
As preferably, be provided with the set screw and the lock screw of scalable rotating shaft position in the said first connecting panel.
Further preferred, be welded with pipe fitting on the said first connecting panel, said rotating shaft is installed in the enclosure space of said pipe fitting, and said first connecting panel also is provided with and is beneficial to rotating shaft and is assembled to the slot to make way in its fitting recess.
Following further two kinds of preferred versions arranged side by side:
The first, said hook joint spare is provided with a force transmission shaft at joint folding center line plane place, and this force transmission shaft inside has the through hole that the said locking bar of a confession penetrates along its length direction, and said force transmission shaft is captiveed joint with said locking bar.
The second, said locking bar is provided with the arc surface with said hook joint spare direct contact.
The utlity model has following useful technique effect:
1) feasibility and the comfort feature of joint assembly and disassembly have been guaranteed;
2) hook joint spare and joint trip adjustable gaps have guaranteed that joint can effectively lock;
3) hook joint spare can be very big with joint trip bevel angle, and is reliable in the time of can guaranteeing joint locking, separates unlikely stuck when unclamping automatically;
4) separate on latching device and the safety device mechanics, can be because of not locking to such an extent that too tightly safety device occurs by motionless phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the folding joint of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of A-A among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of hook joint spare;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Among Fig. 2-6: 1-first connecting panel, 2-second connecting panel, 3-hinge axis, 4-clamp handle, 5-hook joint spare, 6-rotating shaft; The 7-force transmission shaft, 8-locking bar, 9-jacking block, 10-setting nut, 11-spring; The 12-safety pole, 13-button, 14-lock screw, 15-set screw, 16-pipe fitting.
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the preferred implementation of accompanying drawing to the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Extremely shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 2; A kind of folding joint with automatic safety device; Comprise through hinge axis 3 bonded assembly first connecting panels 1 and second connecting panel 2; The middle part of said hinge axis 3 is provided with the clamp handle 4 of strap cam; Be provided with locking bar 8 between said first connecting panel 1 and the said second connecting panel 2, this locking bar 8 is provided with jacking block 9 and setting nut 10 near an end of said clamp handle 4, is connected with hook joint spare 5 through rotating shaft 6 in the said first connecting panel 1; The trip inclined-plane 2-c that colludes tight inclined-plane 5-a and said second connecting panel 2 of said hook joint spare 5 can fit; Said locking bar 8 is provided with the safety pole 12 that has guiding surface 12-a away from an end of said clamp handle 4, and said locking bar 8 inserts in said safety pole 12 endoporus, is provided with between said locking bar 8 and the safety pole 12 to make said locking bar 8 drive the spring 11 that hook joint spare 5 rotates; Said safety pole 12 is provided with button 13 away from an end of said locking bar 8, and said second connecting panel 2 is provided with boss 2-b, can make hole clipping 2-d that said safety pole 12 snaps in and the draw-in groove 2-a that safety pole 12 and one section less 12-b of button 13 bonded assembly sizes can be passed through.Be provided with the set screw 15 and lock screw 14 of scalable rotating shaft 6 positions in the said first connecting panel 1.Be welded with pipe fitting 16 on the said first connecting panel 1, said rotating shaft 6 is installed in the enclosure space of said pipe fitting 16, and said first connecting panel 1 also is provided with and is beneficial to rotating shaft 6 and is assembled to the slot to make way 1-a in its fitting recess 1-b.Said hook joint spare 5 is provided with a force transmission shaft 7 at joint folding center line plane place, and these force transmission shaft 7 inside have the through hole that the said locking bar 8 of a confession penetrates along its length direction, and said force transmission shaft 7 is captiveed joint with said locking bar 8.
Embodiment 2:
Like Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6; A kind of folding joint with automatic safety device; Comprise through hinge axis 3 bonded assembly first connecting panels 1 and second connecting panel 2; The middle part of said hinge axis 3 is provided with the clamp handle 4 of strap cam; Be provided with locking bar 8 between said first connecting panel 1 and the said second connecting panel 2, this locking bar 8 is provided with jacking block 9 and setting nut 10 near an end of said clamp handle 4, it is characterized in that: be connected with hook joint spare 5 through rotating shaft 6 in the said first connecting panel 1; The trip inclined-plane 2-c that colludes tight inclined-plane 5-a and said second connecting panel 2 of said hook joint spare 5 can fit; Said locking bar 8 is provided with the safety pole 12 that has guiding surface 12-a away from an end of said clamp handle 4, and said locking bar 8 inserts in said safety pole 12 endoporus, is provided with between said locking bar 8 and the safety pole 12 to make said locking bar 8 drive the spring 11 that hook joint spare 5 rotates; Said safety pole 12 is provided with button 13 away from an end of said locking bar 8, and said second connecting panel 2 is provided with boss 2-b, can make hole clipping 2-d that said safety pole 12 snaps in and the draw-in groove 2-a that safety pole 12 and one section less 12-b of button 13 bonded assembly sizes can be passed through.Be provided with the set screw 15 and lock screw 14 of scalable rotating shaft 6 positions in the said first connecting panel 1.Be welded with pipe fitting 16 on the said first connecting panel 1, said rotating shaft 6 is installed in the enclosure space of said pipe fitting 16, and said first connecting panel 1 also is provided with and is beneficial to rotating shaft 6 and is assembled to the slot to make way 1-a in its fitting recess 1-b.Said locking bar 8 is provided with the arc surface 8-a with said hook joint spare 5 direct contacts.
In above-mentioned two embodiment: between locking bar 8 and the safety pole 12 spring 11 is housed; Locking bar 8 is under the effect of spring 11; Drive hook joint spare 5 parts such as grade, make the cambered surface of jacking block 9 be close to the cam cambered surface of clamp handle 4, when clamp handle 4 is in releasing orientation; The effect of this spring force can keep the releasing orientation of clamp handle 4 constant, the trip inclined-plane 2-c that colludes tight inclined-plane 5-a disengaging second connecting panel 2 of hook joint spare 5.Close up joint this moment, and when being about to put in place, the guiding surface 12-a of safety pole 12 is under the effect of the boss 2-b of second connecting panel 2; The application force that overcomes spring 11 moves inwards, close up put in place after, snap in automatically in the hole clipping 2-d of second connecting panel 2; At this moment, even clamp handle 4 is in releasing orientation, first and second connecting panels can not unclamp automatically yet; Must manually press button 13, make safety pole 12 break away from the hole clipping 2-d of second connecting panel 2, two connecting panels can separate.Have draw-in groove 2-a on the second connecting panel 2, can let safety pole 12 and one section less 12-b of button 13 bonded assembly sizes pass through.
In order to eliminate various Mismachining tolerances; Make the trip inclined-plane 2-c of tight inclined-plane 5-a of colluding of hook joint spare 5 and second connecting panel 2 fit better; The height and position of rotating shaft 6 has been arranged to adjustable, and is as shown in Figure 4, and the first connecting panel is equipped with governing screw 15 for 1 li; The position of scalable rotating shaft 6 regulates back lock screw 14 rotating shaft 6 is fixed.
The another side of first connecting panel 1 normally is welded with pipe fitting 16; And rotating shaft 6 is contained in the enclosure space of pipe fitting 16 just; Therefore, the first connecting panel has slot to make way 1-a for 1 li, the rotating shaft 6 that can supply to be inserted in hook joint spare 5 through after move into place again in the fitting recess 1-b of first connecting panel 1.
Fig. 6 is the Another Application instance of this patent, with respect to embodiment shown in Figure 2, has cancelled force transmission shaft 7; Arc surface 8-a by locking bar 8 directly withstands on the cambered surface 5-a of hook joint spare 5; Under the application force of spring 11, two parts can drive motion together mutually, and other structural principle is all the same.
During actual product design, consider assembling, the manufacturability of part; Some can be the combination of several parts for the top part of narrating, and some part itself can be provided with some characteristics that are used for function such as spacing, and some part is in order to remove some and the little part of functional relationship for loss of weight; Like figure, the hook joint spare shown in 55 has just removed 5-a; 5-b, 5-c etc. locate.
The folding joint of the utility model, its key point be joint when closing safety device automatically engaging put in place, non-manual operation buttons joint can not opened automatically; Latching device separates independence with safety device on mechanics, not can because of lock too tightly safety device appears and button by motionless phenomenon; Hook joint spare 5 and joint trip adjustable gaps, thus guarantee that joint locking is more reliable.
Need to prove at last; The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Rather than, anyly be equal to replacement or corresponding improvement to what the utility model technical characterictic did to the qualification of the utility model technical scheme, still within the protection domain of the utility model.