CN202132955U - Organic exhaust-gas treatment and heat energy recycling system - Google Patents

Organic exhaust-gas treatment and heat energy recycling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202132955U
CN202132955U CN201120043206U CN201120043206U CN202132955U CN 202132955 U CN202132955 U CN 202132955U CN 201120043206 U CN201120043206 U CN 201120043206U CN 201120043206 U CN201120043206 U CN 201120043206U CN 202132955 U CN202132955 U CN 202132955U
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degree
temperature
heat energy
organic exhaust
exhaust gas
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CN201120043206U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖国良
黄彦柳
浦忠东
李建文
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CHAOZUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
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CHAOZUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/274Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine

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Abstract

The utility model provides an organic exhaust-gas treatment and heat energy recycling system, comprising a draught fan, a heat accumulating type oxidation furnace provided with a combustion machine, a high temperature resistant by-pass valve, a high temperature resistant emergent discharge air door, a hot oil exchanger, a steam boiler, a lithium bromide air conditioner set and a chimney discharging device, wherein the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is successively connected with the by-pass valve, the hot oil exchanger, and the steam boiler via the bypass pipeline, the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected with the chimney discharging device via a main pipeline, and the high temperature resistant by-pass emergent discharge air door is opened and connected with a chimney during overtemperature in a combustion chamber.

Description

Organic exhaust gas is handled and the heat energy recycle system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic exhaust gas handles and the heat energy recycle system.
Background technology
The technological principle of heat accumulating type heating power oxidation furnace system (being called for short RTO) is: the hydrocarbon organic solvent directly burns through 760-850 ℃ of temperature and makes it complete heating power oxidation, and the holdup time is 0.3-1.2 second (being direct burning RTO duty).Under this high temperature, oxidized carbon dioxide and the water of being decomposed into of the organic matter in the waste gas.
Conventional heat accumulating type heating power oxidation furnace system process is an example with the rotary valve type oxidation furnace, and the key problem in technology of heat accumulating type heating power oxidation furnace is to adopt the high-efficiency heat-accumulating combustion system.This system by the combustion chamber, (5 lattice are air inlet area, and 5 lattice are for going out the gas area, and remaining 2 lattice is purge zone, and purge zone has been separated air inlet area and closed out the gas area to be divided into the energy storage bed of 12 lattice.) and 1 rotary valve composition.Filled honeycomb ceramic heat-storing material in the energy storage bed, desire processing gas is introduced into energy storage bed (air inlet area) from the rotary valve inlet and is preheated to uniform temperature, through the real-time detection of thermocouple B; Judge that whether this desire processing gas has reached the setting purification temperature (760 ℃ or higher) of organic exhaust gas, if temperature reaches, then directly passes through the combustion chamber; If temperature does not also reach purification temperature, then open burner, carry out assistant heating and make gas temperature reach the purification requirement; Burn within it; Remove VOC wherein with oxidation reaction, when high-temperature gas is through energy storage bed (going out the gas area) after the reaction, gas heat energy will import the former accumulation of heat material that has cooled off into; The heat that is high-temperature gas is stored, and gas is then with lower temperature discharging.Rotation along with the rotary valve rotor; Purge zone becomes air inlet area near lattice that go out the gas area; Purge zone becomes near lattice of air inlet area and the gas area; Desire is handled gas and is then imported this energy storage bed air inlet area preheating, and reaction back high-temperature gas energy then is stored in energy storage bed and goes out the gas area, accomplishes an operation cycle like this.Circulate with this, constantly higher when gas concentration, the heat of generation is enough to satisfy the preheating requirement of cold air next time; Make the direct preheating of waste gas of next time reach the purification requirement; System need not to open combustor and carried out assistant heating this moment, can accomplish the organic exhaust gas oxidation, purification, reached energy-saving effect.
In addition, when not opening combustor, when the temperature of energy storage bed still improved constantly, the unlatching of benefit air-cooler was mended cold, reduces bed temperature, guarantees security of operation.
But the problem that background technology exists is, the generation of used heat is far longer than the heat that recovery needs in order to preheating waste gas, and a large amount of like this waste gas heats are wasted.Therefore the present invention provides a kind of new organic exhaust gas to handle and heat energy recycle system and method.
Summary of the invention
A kind of organic exhaust gas and heat energy utilize system with receiving, and comprise an air-introduced machine, a heat accumulating type oxidation furnace that has combustor; One resistant to elevated temperatures bypath valve; One high temperature resistant dump air door, a thermal oil exchangers, a steam boiler; A monobromination lithium air-conditioning unit and a smoke stack emission device; Wherein the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected through bypass line with bypath valve, thermal oil exchangers, steam boiler successively, and the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected with the smoke stack emission device through main line, and a high temperature bypass dump air door is opened with chimney during overtemperature in the combustion chamber and is connected.
Its workflow is: will contain organic exhaust gas such as toluene, butanone, ethyl acetate and be incorporated in the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace equipment through an air-introduced machine, EGT is about 68 degree, under the combustor combustion preheater; Burning gradually, temperature also raises gradually in the oxidation furnace, more than 700 degree; Organic matter all is destroyed, and changes into carbon dioxide and steam, and discharges a large amount of heat energy; Oxidation furnace can kept under the situation that heat energy own needs, and combustor is just closed automatically, and the heat energy rice that oxidation furnace leans on organic exhaust gas self burning to discharge is fully kept; A heat part that produces is directly through the chimney exhaust, and heat another part of generation exchanges with thermal oil exchangers earlier through resistant to elevated temperatures bypath valve; The heating conduction oil, after the thermal oil exchangers heat exchange, hot flue-gas temperature is reduced to about 600 degree; Remove to drive a steam boiler then, flue-gas temperature drops to about 250 degree, and flue gas further cools off the back through the chimney exhaust; The steam that steam boiler produces removes to drive lithium bromide air-conditioning unit, is used for refrigeration or heating.If the oxidation furnace heat is overtemperature still, in case of emergency get into smoke stack emission through high temperature dump air door.
Bypath valve can high temperature resistant 1260 degree.
The temperature of heat accumulating type oxidation furnace can reach 954 degree.
The hot oil inlet temperature is 221 degree, and the hot oil outlet temperature is 226 degree.
Hot flue gas heating conduction oil, after the thermal oil exchangers exchange, hot flue-gas temperature is reduced to 582 degree.
The cold water temperature of steam boiler water inlet is 20 degree, and corresponding outlet steam temperature is 152 degree.
Flue gas is through behind the steam boiler, and temperature drops to 259 degree.
The delivery temperature of chimney smoke is 144 degree.
The outlet temperature of main line is 95 degree.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system flow chart of machine exhaust-gas treatment of the present invention and heat energy recycle system.
The specific embodiment
A kind of organic exhaust gas and heat energy recycle system comprise an air-introduced machine, a heat accumulating type oxidation furnace that has combustor; One resistant to elevated temperatures bypath valve; One high temperature resistant dump air door, a thermal oil exchangers, a steam boiler; A monobromination lithium air-conditioning unit and a smoke stack emission device; Wherein the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected through bypass line with bypath valve, thermal oil exchangers, steam boiler successively, and the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected with the smoke stack emission device through main line, and a high temperature bypass dump air door is opened with chimney during overtemperature in the combustion chamber and is connected.
Its workflow is: will contain organic exhaust gas such as toluene, butanone, ethyl acetate and be incorporated in the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace equipment through an air-introduced machine, EGT is about 68 degree, under the combustor combustion preheater; Burning gradually, temperature also raises gradually in the oxidation furnace, more than 700 degree; Organic matter all is destroyed, and changes into carbon dioxide and steam, and discharges a large amount of heat energy; Oxidation furnace can kept under the situation that heat energy own needs, and combustor is just closed automatically, and the heat energy that oxidation furnace leans on organic exhaust gas self burning to discharge is fully kept; Directly cooling is through the chimney exhaust for a heat part that produces, and heat another part of generation exchanges with thermal oil exchangers earlier through resistant to elevated temperatures bypath valve; The heating conduction oil, after the thermal oil exchangers heat exchange, hot flue-gas temperature is reduced to about 600 degree; Remove to drive a steam boiler then, flue-gas temperature drops to about 250 degree, and flue gas further cools off the back through the chimney exhaust; The steam that steam boiler produces removes to drive lithium bromide air-conditioning unit, is used for refrigeration or heating.If the oxidation furnace heat is overtemperature still, in case of emergency get into smoke stack emission through high temperature dump air door.
Bypath valve can high temperature resistant 1260 degree.
The temperature of heat accumulating type oxidation furnace can reach 954 degree.
The hot oil inlet temperature is 221 degree, and the hot oil outlet temperature is 226 degree.
Hot flue gas heating conduction oil, after the thermal oil exchangers exchange, hot flue-gas temperature is reduced to 582 degree.
The cold water temperature of steam boiler water inlet is 20 degree, and corresponding outlet steam temperature is 152 degree.
Flue gas is through behind the steam boiler, and temperature drops to 259 degree.
The delivery temperature of chimney smoke is 144 degree.
The outlet temperature of main line is 95 degree.

Claims (9)

1. an organic exhaust gas is handled and the heat energy recycle system, comprises an air-introduced machine, a heat accumulating type oxidation furnace that has combustor; One resistant to elevated temperatures bypath valve; One high temperature resistant dump air door, a thermal oil exchangers, a steam boiler; A monobromination lithium air-conditioning unit and a smoke stack emission device; Wherein the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected through bypass line with bypath valve, thermal oil exchangers, steam boiler successively, and the heat accumulating type oxidation furnace is connected with the smoke stack emission device through main line, and a high temperature bypass dump air door is opened with chimney during overtemperature in the combustion chamber and is connected.
2. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: bypath valve can high temperature resistant 1260 degree.
3. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: the temperature of heat accumulating type oxidation furnace can reach 954 degree.
4. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: the hot oil inlet temperature is 221 degree, and the hot oil outlet temperature is 226 degree.
5. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: hot flue gas heating conduction oil, after the thermal oil exchangers exchange, hot flue-gas temperature is reduced to 582 degree.
6. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: the cold water temperature of steam boiler water inlet is 20 degree, and corresponding outlet steam temperature is 152 degree.
7. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: flue gas is through behind the steam boiler, and temperature drops to 259 degree.
8. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: the delivery temperature of chimney smoke is 144 degree.
9. organic exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1 is handled and the heat energy recycle system, it is characterized in that: the outlet temperature of main line is 95 degree.
CN201120043206U 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Organic exhaust-gas treatment and heat energy recycling system Expired - Fee Related CN202132955U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106731562A (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of integrated conduct method and device of the chloride organic exhaust gas of high concentration
CN107062272A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-08-18 江西德运实业有限责任公司 Solid state fermentation, recuperation of heat and the internal heat cleaning system of glue production
CN107931297A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 西安昱昌环境科技有限公司 A kind of VOCs processing equipments for printing machine
CN116817281A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-09-29 建滔(佛冈)积层纸板有限公司 RTO waste heat recovery optimizing system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106731562A (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of integrated conduct method and device of the chloride organic exhaust gas of high concentration
CN106731562B (en) * 2015-11-19 2019-08-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of integrated conduct method and device of high concentration organic exhaust gas containing chlorine
CN107062272A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-08-18 江西德运实业有限责任公司 Solid state fermentation, recuperation of heat and the internal heat cleaning system of glue production
CN107931297A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 西安昱昌环境科技有限公司 A kind of VOCs processing equipments for printing machine
CN107931297B (en) * 2017-12-20 2023-12-22 西安昱昌环境科技有限公司 VOCs treatment equipment for printing machine
CN116817281A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-09-29 建滔(佛冈)积层纸板有限公司 RTO waste heat recovery optimizing system
CN116817281B (en) * 2023-06-09 2024-02-13 建滔(佛冈)积层纸板有限公司 RTO waste heat recovery optimizing system

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Granted publication date: 20120201

Termination date: 20130222