A kind of composite construction nanometer diaphragm
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite construction nanometer diaphragm; It mainly is the organic film that on base material, is coated with one deck nanometer at least or micron; And on organic film surface of nanometer or micron, be coated with the nano inorganic film; Its substrates coated can make it have the diaphragm structure of high glaze adaptable across the base material of non-metallic materials such as metal, alloy or plastics.
Background technology
At present, common diaphragm mainly is that inorganic protective film structure and organic protective film are arranged; The formed diaphragm of organic protective film such as coating; Ultraviolet ray irradiation down can variable color, cracking, have pore to make its waterproof and weatherability poor again, and static is high and be prone to leak electricity and cause high risk.Though there is compound to add in the resin with metals such as titaniferous, zirconium, zinc, silicon, vanadium, aluminium; Coat the metal surface again and form anticorrosive film; The base material of the inorganic protective film of its formation is subject to metal material, and the cost height to influence metal again former glossy, be its a fly in the ointment.As for having with chemical vapor deposition (Chemical Vapor Deposition; CVD) and physical vapor deposition (Physical Vapor Deposition) equal vacuum evaporation coating technique base material is plated layer protecting film; It must carry out plated film processing in a vacuum; Its production equipment and production process complicacy and cost are expensive; And be applied to places such as high conductivity and high electromagnetic shielding efficiency, and mostly color be metallochrome or inorganic material primary colors color no change property, causes limited use or the like defective more.This shows that above-mentioned article commonly used still have many defectives, and remain to be improved.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art; It is improved innovation; Thereby a kind of composite construction nanometer diaphragm is provided, through on base material, being coated with inorganic protective film and organic protective film, thereby can forms anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, anti-fingerprint, increase the diaphragm of effects such as hardness, antistatic, filtering, increase glossiness, surface smoothness; Also can make diaphragm have shades of colour, promote usability; Substrates coated is adaptable across the base material of non-metallic materials such as metal, alloy or plastics, and can make the diaphragm structure with high glaze, various required colors.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model has provided a kind of composite construction nanometer diaphragm, it is characterized in that, said nanometer diaphragm comprises: base material, organic film and inoranic membrane; Wherein on described base material, being coated with a layer thickness at least is organic film of nanometer or micron, is coated with the inoranic membrane that at least one layer thickness is a nanometer again on the surface of organic film.
Wherein, described base material is plastic basis material, metal base or alloy base material.
Wherein, said thickness is that organic film of nanometer or micron is to be polyurethane or photosensitive resin, and thickness is the colorant layer of nanometer or micron.
Wherein,, said thickness is coated with the basic unit that one deck at least has acrylic resin and fills material between being organic film and the base material of nanometer or micron.
Wherein, the surfaces coated at said organic film is furnished with the transparent light layer of at least one layer.
Wherein, the surfaces coated at said organic film is furnished with the transparent light layer of at least one layer.
Wherein, described nano inorganic film is the film that contains titanium dioxide, silica or aluminium oxide.
The advantage and the beneficial effect of the utility model are: because this diaphragm has been coated with inorganic protective layer and organic film; Because this nanometer or the organic film of micron contain colorant; Its nano inorganic film then is colourless film; The diaphragm that remove and can form anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, anti-fingerprint, increases effects such as hardness, antistatic, filtering, increase glossiness, surface smoothness also can make diaphragm have shades of colour, promotes its usability; Substrates coated is adaptable across the base material of non-metallic materials such as metal, alloy or plastics, and can make the diaphragm structure with high glaze.And the light layer can form high lustrous surface, promotes its usability.Simultaneously can also form level and smooth surface, improve the lustrous surface of diaphragm easily, effectively promote production efficiency and reduce production costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model composite construction nanometer diaphragm;
Fig. 2 contains the structural representation of basic unit for the utility model composite construction nanometer diaphragm;
Fig. 3 contains the structural representation of light layer for the utility model composite construction nanometer diaphragm;
Fig. 4 contains the structural representation of light layer basic unit for the utility model composite construction nanometer diaphragm.
Among the figure: 1, base material; 2, organic film; 3, nano inorganic film; 4, basic unit; 5, light layer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is further described.Following examples only are used for more clearly explaining the technical scheme of the utility model, and can not limit the protection domain of the utility model with this.
The utility model is a kind of composite construction nanometer diaphragm, and its major technique content and utilizes this preferred embodiment that the major technique content of the utility model is suitably implemented in following cited preferred embodiment.
Like Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, that at first enumerate is a preferred embodiment composite construction of the utility model nanometer diaphragm figure, and this composite construction nanometer diaphragm comprises: base material 1 can be base materials such as material such as plastics, metal or alloy; Organic film 2; On above-mentioned base material, be coated with organic film 2 of one deck nanometer or micron at least; This organic film 2 is for containing polyurethane or photosensitive resin and nanometer or micron colorant; If its base material 1 surface then can be coated with the filling material basic unit 4 (as shown in Figure 2) that one deck at least contains polyurethane or photosensitive resin at base material 1 and 2 of organic films when owing level and smooth, this filling material can be talcum powder, calcium carbonate powder pigment etc.; Nano inorganic film 3 be to coat on organic film 2 surfaces of above-mentioned nanometer or micron, and it mainly contains the film of nano inorganic compositions such as titanium dioxide, silica or aluminium oxide; According to by the above-mentioned composite construction nanometer diaphragm of forming; Can form the diaphragm of effects such as anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, anti-fingerprint, increase hardness, antistatic, filtering, increase glossiness, surface smoothness; Also can make diaphragm have shades of colour, promote its usability.
Show like Fig. 3, Fig. 4; Be another preferred embodiment composite construction nanometer diaphragm of the utility model figure; This composite construction nanometer diaphragm; Comprise: a base material 1, organic film 2 is coated on the above-mentioned base material 1, this organic film 2 contains the colorant of polyurethane or photosensitive resin and nanometer or micron; If its base material 1 surface then can be coated with the basic unit 4 (as shown in Figure 4) that one deck at least contains polyurethane or acrylic resin and filling material when owing level and smooth in 2 of organic films of base material 1 and nanometer or micron; Light layer 5 be transparence be coated on nanometer or the micron organic film 2 surfaces on, nano inorganic film 3 is to be coated on said light layer 5 surface, nano inorganic film 3 is the films that contain nano inorganics such as titanium dioxide, silica or aluminium oxide.By the above-mentioned composite construction nano inorganic diaphragm of forming; Remove the diaphragm that is able to form anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, anti-fingerprint, increases effects such as hardness, antistatic, filtering, increase glossiness, surface smoothness; And it is being coated with inorganic protective film at the organic protective film that is coated with in advance; It not only can apply to metal material, also can be used for the base material of materials such as alloy or plastics, and can be adaptable across various base materials.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be understood that; For those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why, can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.