CN202126031U - Single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors - Google Patents

Single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202126031U
CN202126031U CN 201120177530 CN201120177530U CN202126031U CN 202126031 U CN202126031 U CN 202126031U CN 201120177530 CN201120177530 CN 201120177530 CN 201120177530 U CN201120177530 U CN 201120177530U CN 202126031 U CN202126031 U CN 202126031U
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China
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communicated
oil
lobe compressor
helical
pipeline
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201120177530
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程德威
姜灿华
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201120177530 priority Critical patent/CN202126031U/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2012/071805 priority patent/WO2012163120A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/06Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
    • F24F3/065Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units with a plurality of evaporators or condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/04Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with compressor of rotary type
    • F25B1/047Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with compressor of rotary type of screw type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

A single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors is characterized in that an exhaust pipe (8) communicated with the inlet of an oil-gas separator (10) is arranged at an exhaust port (3); the outlet of the oil-gas separator (10) is communicated with the inlet of a condenser (12); the outlet of the condenser (12) is communicated with a liquid receiver (13); the liquid receiver (13) is communicated with the inlet of a plurality of parallelly-connected indoor machines (15) through a main liquid supply pipe (24), and the main liquid supply pipe (24) is communicated with a liquid spray nozzle (9) at the same time; the outlet of the plurality of parallelly-connected indoor machines (15) is communicated with the inlet of a gas-liquid separator (11); and the outlet of the gas-liquid separator (11) is communicated with an inspiration port (2) through a return pipe (19). Compared with the prior art, the single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors has the characteristics of larger maximum power of an outdoor machine, small occupied area of the outdoor machine, better operating safety of lubricant, lower use cost and small initial investment of users.

Description

The single cold type helical-lobe compressor joins central air conditioning plant more
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the air-conditioning equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of single cold type helical-lobe compressor and joins central air conditioning plant more.
Background technology
The central air-conditioning that join rely on its technical advantage more, the application scenario more and more widely, like occasions such as apartment, villa, bank, food and drink, KTV, commercial office complex, station, markets.Along with the continuous expansion of many couplet central air-conditioning application, the area of now large-scale station, market, food processing shop etc. reaches several ten thousand square meters.Yet the compressor major part of many couplet central air-conditioning of prior art is a scroll compressor, and some is a helical-lobe compressor.
But the former receives the restriction of single cover scroll compressor power; Every cover scroll compressor peak power has only 64HP, for large-scale occasion, makes up with regard to needing large quantities of scroll compressors; So the floor space of off-premises station is very big, some occasion even can't all off-premises stations be put down; Scroll compressor is many more on the other hand, and the pressure of the oily balance reliability between the compressor is just big more, and the security of lubricating oil operation is just poor more.
And the latter to be the helical-lobe compressor of pump type heat join central air-conditioning more, be applicable to summer indoor room need refrigeration, the indoor room large-scale application scenario that need heat in the winter time; But in occasion, no matter be in the winter time, still in summer such as golf calorific values such as food processing shop, film production workshops; The workshop all produces these occasions of great amount of heat; It is idle to cause heating mode to occur, so use cost is higher, has also strengthened user's initial investment.
The utility model content
The utility model to above problem provide that a kind of off-premises station peak power is big, the off-premises station floor space is less, the lubricating oil safety in operation better, use cost is low and the less single cold type helical-lobe compressor of user's initial investment joins central air conditioning plant more.
The utility model overcomes the above problems used technical scheme: provide a kind of single cold type helical-lobe compressor with following structure to join central air conditioning plant more; It comprises indoor set, reservoir, condenser, gas-liquid separator, gs-oil separator, muffler and the main feed pipe of at least one helical-lobe compressor, many parallel connections; Described helical-lobe compressor is provided with exhaust outlet, mouth spray and air entry; Described exhaust outlet is provided with the blast pipe that is communicated with the gs-oil separator import; The outlet of described gs-oil separator is communicated with the import of condenser; The outlet of described condenser is communicated with reservoir, and described reservoir is communicated with the indoor set import of many parallel connections through main feed pipe, and described main feed pipe is communicated with mouth spray simultaneously; The indoor set outlet of described many parallel connections is communicated with the import of gas-liquid separator, and the outlet cooled via return air pipe of described gas-liquid separator is communicated with air entry; Said connection all is meant through pipeline and is communicated with.
After adopting above structure, compared with prior art, the utility model is owing to adopt helical-lobe compressor; And the power of screw compressor is bigger, and peak power can reach nearly 400HP, is far longer than the peak power 64HP of conventional scroll compressor; So the required less demand that just can satisfy indoor set of number of compressors, floor space is also just less, and oily balance is better between the compressor; The security of lubricating oil operation is just good more, and cost is also relatively low; And join central air conditioning plant with the pump type heat helical-lobe compressor more and compare; Only has refrigerating capacity; But save magnetic valve, four-way change-over valve that main four-way change-over valve, hot-gas bypass be associated, heated orifice union and the parts such as check valve parallelly connected with orifice union; So use cost is lower, user's initial investment is less.Therefore the utlity model has that the off-premises station peak power is big, the off-premises station floor space is less, the lubricating oil safety in operation better, use cost is low and user's initial investment features of smaller.
As improvement, the bottom of described gs-oil separator is provided with oil return opening, and described oil return opening is communicated with through pipeline with air entry; And the pipeline between oil return opening and the air entry is provided with oil return solenoid valve; Then the oil of gs-oil separator bottom accumulation will add in the helical-lobe compressor through pipeline, and the oil subsidy that the setting of oil return solenoid valve makes air conditioning control device can control at any time the accumulation of gs-oil separator bottom again is charged in the helical-lobe compressor, to prevent the helical-lobe compressor oil starvation; And the phenomenon that burns out takes place; And also can when not needing repairing, close pipeline, oil leakage phenomenon too much occur to prevent lubricating oil.
As further improvement; The bottom of described gas-liquid separator is provided with oil-out; Described oil-out is communicated with through pipeline with muffler, and the pipeline between oil-out and the muffler is provided with out solenoid, when the repairing that then can't satisfy helical-lobe compressor when the oil in the gs-oil separator requires; Can be charged in the helical-lobe compressor through going out the oil subsidy that solenoid gathers gas-liquid separator bottom, so the safety in operation of lubricating oil is better.
As further improving again; Be communicated with through pipeline between described blast pipe and the muffler; And this pipeline is provided with the unloading magnetic valve; When then if aircondition is in an emergency, open the unloading magnetic valve and directly the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant in the blast pipe is discharged in the muffler, can guarantee the security of aircondition operation effectively.
As further improving again; Described helical-lobe compressor is three; Also be provided with oil heater, oily balance pipe and oil level visor on the described helical-lobe compressor, and be provided with the connection of balance oil pipe between the oily balance pipe of each helical-lobe compressor, then the lubricating oil balance in each helical-lobe compressor is better; Prevent helical-lobe compressor because of lacking lubricating oil, and cause situation about burning out; Oil heater can be evaporated the cold-producing medium that dissolves in the lubricating oil, prevents cold-producing medium along with lubricating oil gets into compression chamber, and the phenomenon that liquid hammer causes the compressor infringement takes place, so the security of the lubricating oil of the utility model operation is better.
As further improving, be equipped with stop valve on the pipeline that is communicated with between described each parts, then when maintenance, only need corresponding two ends, fault place ball valve is closed, can repair or replace components and parts, make that the maintenance of the utility model is convenient.
The pipeline of described mouth spray is provided with heating power expansion valve and hydrojet magnetic valve.
Described main feed pipe is provided with liquid supply electromagnetic valve.
Pipeline between described gs-oil separator and the condenser is provided with check valve.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 joins the structural representation of central air conditioning plant more for the utility model single cold type helical-lobe compressor.
As shown in the figure: 1, compressor, 2, air entry, 3, exhaust outlet, 4, oily balance pipe, 5, oil heater; 6, oil level visor, 7, the balance oil pipe, 8, blast pipe, 9, mouth spray, 10, gs-oil separator; 11, gas-liquid separator, 12, condenser, 13, reservoir, 14, oil return opening, 15, indoor set; 16, oil return solenoid valve, 17, heating power expansion valve, 18, the hydrojet magnetic valve, 19, muffler, 20, the unloading magnetic valve; 21, oil-out, 22, go out solenoid, 23, check valve, 24, main feed pipe, 25, liquid supply electromagnetic valve.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the utility model done further describing.
Join central air conditioning plant like a kind of single cold type helical-lobe compressor shown in the drawings more; It comprises indoor set 15, reservoir 13, condenser 12, gas-liquid separator 11, gs-oil separator 10, muffler 19 and the main feed pipe 24 of at least one helical-lobe compressor 1 (this example is three), many parallel connections; Described helical-lobe compressor 1 is provided with exhaust outlet 3, mouth spray 9 and air entry 2; Described exhaust outlet 3 is provided with the blast pipe 8 that is communicated with gs-oil separator 10 imports; The discharge duct that three helical-lobe compressor 1 exhaust outlets 3 come out is pooled in the blast pipe 8 by four taps, and blast pipe 8 is communicated with gs-oil separator 10 imports; The outlet of described gs-oil separator 10 is communicated with the import of condenser 12; The outlet of described condenser 12 is communicated with reservoir 13; Described reservoir 13 is communicated with indoor set 15 imports of many parallel connections through main feed pipe 24; Described main feed pipe 24 is communicated with mouth spray 9 simultaneously, and indoor set 15 outlets of described many parallel connections are communicated with the import of gas-liquid separator 11, and the outlet cooled via return air pipe 19 of described gas-liquid separator 11 is communicated with air entry 2; Muffler 19 is divided into three return-air ducts by four taps, and these three return-air ducts are communicated with the air entry 2 of three helical-lobe compressors respectively; Said connection all is meant through pipeline and is communicated with.Certainly be equipped with temperature sensor on each parts, move with the sub controlling unit control assembly.
The bottom of described gs-oil separator 10 is provided with oil return opening 14, and described oil return opening 14 and air entry 2 are communicated with through pipeline, and the pipeline between oil return opening 14 and the air entry 2 is provided with oil return solenoid valve 16.Specifically be to be divided into three branch pipe(tube)s from the pipeline that oil return opening 14 comes out, these three branch pipe(tube)s respectively with three helical-lobe compressors on air entry 2 be communicated with, and be equipped with oil return solenoid valve 16 on these three branch pipe(tube)s.
The bottom of described gas-liquid separator 11 is provided with oil-out 21, and described oil-out 21 and muffler 19 are communicated with through pipeline, and the pipeline between oil-out 21 and the muffler 19 is provided with out solenoid 22.
Be communicated with through pipeline between described blast pipe 8 and the muffler 19, and this pipeline is provided with unloading magnetic valve 20.
The pipeline of described mouth spray 9 is provided with heating power expansion valve 17 and hydrojet magnetic valve 18.
Described helical-lobe compressor is three, also is provided with oil heater 5, oily balance pipe 4 and oil level visor 6 on the described helical-lobe compressor, and is provided with 7 connections of balance oil pipe between the oily balance pipe 4 of each helical-lobe compressor.
Pipeline between described gs-oil separator 10 and the condenser 12 is provided with check valve 23.
Described main feed pipe 24 is provided with liquid supply electromagnetic valve 25, and the tie point that main feed pipe 24 is communicated with mouth spray 9 is between liquid supply electromagnetic valve 25 and indoor set 15.
Be equipped with stop valve on the pipeline that is communicated with between described each parts.
Above embodiment is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; The utility model is not limited only to above embodiment and also allows other structural change; Like: helical-lobe compressor is one, two, five or eight or the like; Allly in the utility model rights to independence claimed range, change, all belong to the utility model protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a single cold type helical-lobe compressor joins central air conditioning plant more; It comprises indoor set (15), reservoir (13), condenser (12), gas-liquid separator (11), gs-oil separator (10), muffler (19) and the main feed pipe (24) of at least one helical-lobe compressor (1), many parallel connections; It is characterized in that: described helical-lobe compressor (1) is provided with exhaust outlet (3), mouth spray (9) and air entry (2); Described exhaust outlet (3) is provided with the blast pipe (8) that is communicated with gs-oil separator (10) import; The outlet of described gs-oil separator (10) is communicated with the import of condenser (12); The outlet of described condenser (12) is communicated with reservoir (13); Described reservoir (13) is communicated with indoor set (15) import of many parallel connections through main feed pipe (24); Described main feed pipe (24) is communicated with mouth spray (9) simultaneously, and the indoor set of described many parallel connections (15) outlet is communicated with the import of gas-liquid separator (11), and the outlet cooled via return air pipe (19) of described gas-liquid separator (11) is communicated with air entry (2); Said connection all is meant through pipeline and is communicated with.
2. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more; It is characterized in that: the bottom of described gs-oil separator (10) is provided with oil return opening (14); Described oil return opening (14) is communicated with through pipeline with air entry (2), and the pipeline between oil return opening (14) and the air entry (2) is provided with oil return solenoid valve (16).
3. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more; It is characterized in that: the bottom of described gas-liquid separator (11) is provided with oil-out (21); Described oil-out (21) is communicated with through pipeline with muffler (19), and the pipeline between oil-out (21) and the muffler (19) is provided with out solenoid (22).
4. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more, it is characterized in that: be communicated with through pipeline between described blast pipe (8) and the muffler (19), and this pipeline is provided with unloading magnetic valve (20).
5. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more, it is characterized in that: the pipeline of described mouth spray (9) is provided with heating power expansion valve (17) and hydrojet magnetic valve (18).
6. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more; It is characterized in that: described helical-lobe compressor (1) is three; Also be provided with oil heater (5), oily balance pipe (4) and oil level visor (6) on the described helical-lobe compressor (1), and be provided with balance oil pipe (7) connection between the oily balance pipe (4) of each helical-lobe compressor.
7. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more, it is characterized in that: the pipeline between described gs-oil separator (10) and the condenser (12) is provided with check valve (23).
8. single cold type helical-lobe compressor according to claim 1 joins central air conditioning plant more, it is characterized in that: described main feed pipe (24) is provided with liquid supply electromagnetic valve (25).
9. join central air conditioning plant according to the described single cold type helical-lobe compressor of above-mentioned arbitrary claim more, it is characterized in that: be equipped with stop valve on the pipeline that is communicated with between described each parts.
CN 201120177530 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors Expired - Lifetime CN202126031U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120177530 CN202126031U (en) 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors
PCT/CN2012/071805 WO2012163120A1 (en) 2011-05-30 2012-03-01 Refrigerating multi-connected central air conditioning device with a screw compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120177530 CN202126031U (en) 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012159475A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Heat-pump, screw-compression, multi-connected central air-conditioning apparatus
WO2012163120A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Refrigerating multi-connected central air conditioning device with a screw compressor
CN110192070A (en) * 2017-01-25 2019-08-30 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigerating circulatory device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2771759Y (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-04-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Screw full-liquid type cooling-water machine set
CN2807156Y (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-08-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Flooded type screw water chiller with novel throttle element
KR100729706B1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-06-19 (주)뉴런핏 Thermo-hygrostat
JP2011033289A (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-17 Panasonic Corp Refrigerating cycle device
CN201547953U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-08-11 杭州锦江百浪新能源有限公司 Hydrojet cooling air source water heater
CN202126031U (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-25 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Single-cooling type multi-connected central air conditioning unit adopting helical-lobe compressors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012159475A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Heat-pump, screw-compression, multi-connected central air-conditioning apparatus
WO2012163120A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Refrigerating multi-connected central air conditioning device with a screw compressor
CN110192070A (en) * 2017-01-25 2019-08-30 三菱电机株式会社 Refrigerating circulatory device

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 315191 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Jiangshan town Yinzhou District Mingguang Road No. 1166

Patentee after: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

Address before: 315191 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Jiangshan town Yinzhou District Mingguang Road No. 1166

Patentee before: Ningbo AUX Electric Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120125

CX01 Expiry of patent term