CN202125389U - Startup circuit of engine - Google Patents

Startup circuit of engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202125389U
CN202125389U CN2011201592361U CN201120159236U CN202125389U CN 202125389 U CN202125389 U CN 202125389U CN 2011201592361 U CN2011201592361 U CN 2011201592361U CN 201120159236 U CN201120159236 U CN 201120159236U CN 202125389 U CN202125389 U CN 202125389U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
relay
magnetic switch
links
starting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201592361U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU FRIENDLY AUTOMOTIVE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU FRIENDLY AUTOMOTIVE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2011201592361U priority Critical patent/CN202125389U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202125389U publication Critical patent/CN202125389U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a startup circuit of an engine, which is capable of cutting off a main power supply circuit of a startup motor after the engine is started up and comprises a startup button, a power supply switch, a startup relay, a main electromagnetic switch, the startup motor, a storage battery, a generator, a protection relay, a motor electromagnetic switch and a self-lock relay. A normally closed contact of the self-lock relay is connected with the control end of the protection relay and the control end of the motor electromagnetic switch, the control end of the self-lock relay is connected with a neutral line of the generator, and the positive pole of a power supply is connected with the startup trigger end of the startup motor through a normally open contact group of the startup relay. The neutral line of the generator is connected with the control end of the self-lock relay so that when the engine is started up, the neutral line of the generator discharges electricity, the normally closed contact of the self-lock relay is pushed open, the main power supply circuit of the motor electromagnetic switch is cut off, and accordingly the fact that reverse gear clashing of the startup motor does not happen after the engine is started up is guaranteed.

Description

The starting circuit of motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to the motor of automobile, refers more particularly to the starting circuit of motor.
Background technique
Modern bus has generally adopted high output diesel engine, and the power of the starting motor supporting with it is all bigger, usually about 5KW.The banked relay of the tape starting protective function that adopts at present, its contact capacity is less than normal, behind its contact sintering; Because the main power circuit of starting motor still has; Starting motor stall in time, meeting reverse impact starting motor gear can break meshed gears behind the engine start.In addition, it is bad that ignition switch starts the shelves return, also is prone to cause the damage of starting motor.
The model utility content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: a kind of starting circuit that can behind engine start, cut off the motor of starting motor main power circuit is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technological scheme that the utility model adopted is: the starting circuit of motor; Comprise: start button, power switch, starting relay, total magnetic switch, starting motor, storage battery, generator, protective relay, motor magnetic switch and latching relay; The positive pole of storage battery links to each other with positive source through the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch; The positive pole of storage battery links to each other with the control end of total magnetic switch and the normally opened contact of latching relay through power switch; The positive pole of storage battery also links to each other with the positive pole of starting motor through the normally opened contact group of motor magnetic switch; The normally-closed contact of latching relay links to each other with the control end of the control end of protective relay, motor magnetic switch; The control end of latching relay links to each other with the neutral line of generator, and the contact of stirring of an end of start button, the forward output terminal of generator, latching relay links to each other with positive source, and the other end of start button links to each other with the control end of starting relay through the normally opened contact group of protective relay; Positive source also links to each other with the startup trigger end of starting motor through the normally opened contact group of starting relay, and protective relay, starting relay, starting motor, motor magnetic switch, storage battery, total magnetic switch, generator, latching relay grounding end separately all link to each other with power cathode.
The corresponding contacts of the normally opened contact group of said total magnetic switch links to each other with positive source through being prone to fuse; The forward output terminal of said generator links to each other with positive source through being prone to fuse.
The forward output terminal of said generator links to each other with the positive pole of storage battery through the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch.
Be serially connected with a pair of easy fuse between the normally opened contact group of the forward output terminal of said generator and total magnetic switch.
Described total magnetic switch and motor magnetic switch are the direct solenoid contactor.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the described starting circuit of the utility model; Increased protective relay, motor magnetic switch and latching relay, and, the neutral line of generator is linked to each other with the control end of latching relay; Behind engine start; The neutral line of generator goes out electricity, and the normally-closed contact of pushing latching relay open cuts off the main power circuit of motor magnetic switch, thereby has guaranteed that starting motor can not appear at the phenomenon of oppositely beating tooth behind the engine start.Because the main power circuit of motor magnetic switch has been cut off, return is bad even ignition switch starts shelves, also can not duplicate the startup phenomenon, thereby protect starting motor well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, start button, 2, power switch, 3, protective relay, 4, start circuit breaker; 5, motor magnetic switch, 6, total magnetic switch, 7, latching relay, 8, starting motor; 9, storage battery, 10, generator, 11, be prone to fuse; 12, be prone to fuse, 13, be prone to fuse, 14, be prone to fuse.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail.
As shown in Figure 1; The starting circuit of the said motor of the utility model; Comprise: start button 1, power switch 2, starting relay 4, total magnetic switch 6, starting motor 8, storage battery 9, generator 10, protective relay 3, motor magnetic switch 5 and latching relay 7; The positive pole of storage battery 9 links to each other with the normally opened contact of the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch 6, and the contact of stirring of this normally opened contact group links to each other with positive source through being prone to fuse 11; The positive pole of storage battery 9 links to each other with the control end of total magnetic switch 6 and the normally opened contact of latching relay 7 through power switch 2; The positive pole of storage battery 9 also links to each other with the positive pole of starting motor 8 through the normally opened contact group of motor magnetic switch 5; The normally-closed contact of latching relay 7 links to each other with the control end of protective relay 3, the control end of motor magnetic switch 5; The control end of latching relay 7 links to each other with the neutral line (the centre cap N end of generator armature) of generator 10; The contact of stirring of one end of start button 1, latching relay 7 links to each other with positive source; The forward output terminal B+ of generator 10 links to each other with positive source through being prone to fuse 12; The other end of start button 1 links to each other with the control end of starting relay 4 through the normally opened contact group of protective relay 3; Positive source also links to each other with the startup trigger end of starting motor 8 through the normally opened contact group of starting relay 4, and protective relay 3, starting relay 4, starting motor 8, motor magnetic switch 5, storage battery 9, total magnetic switch 6, generator 10, latching relay 7 grounding end separately all link to each other with power cathode, all pass through bonding usually and link to each other; In the present embodiment; Between the forward output terminal B+ of said generator 10 and the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch 6 except the connecting line through positive source links to each other; Also be provided with special-purpose charging circuit; That is: the forward output terminal B+ of generator 10 links to each other with another root special wire with the contact of stirring of the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch 6; And stirring of the normally opened contact group of an end of this special wire and total magnetic switch 6 is provided with easy fuse 13 between the contact, is serially connected with between the forward output terminal B+ of the other end of this special wire and generator 10 to be prone to fuse 14; Described total magnetic switch 6 is the direct solenoid contactor with motor magnetic switch 5.
The working procedure of the utility model is: at first turn on the power switch 2; At this moment; It is anodal that total magnetic switch 6 gets electric energized; Protective relay 3, motor magnetic switch 5 get the electrician through latching relay 7 normally-closed contacts and do, and make that the normally opened contact group of protective relay 3 is closed, and starting motor 8 primary power supplys are connected; Press start button 1, make starting relay 4 energisings, the normally opened contact group of starting relay 4 is closed, and the startup trigger end of starting motor 8 gets electric, and starting motor 8 is started working, and at this moment just can unclamp start button 1, cancels starting giving of trigger end; After the vehicle startup; The neutral line N of generator 10 brings out; Normally-closed contact is pushed in 7 actions of control latching relay open, and normally opened contact is closed; Positive source directly links to each other with the control end of total magnetic switch 6 and to its power supply, the forward output terminal B+ of generator 10 and the positive pole of storage battery 9 are in connected state always; After latching relay 7 normally-closed contacts break off, the control loop that has cut off motor magnetic switch 5, the primary power supply end power supply of starting motor 8 is cut off.Like this,, also can guarantee starting motor 8 rapid stalls, thereby guarantee the safety of starting motor even break down in the contact of starting relay 4; Simultaneously; The normally-closed contact of latching relay 7 is also being controlled the coil control end of protective relay 3, thereby is controlling the coil control end of starting relay 4, after normally-closed contact breaks off; Cut off the power supply of the coil control end of starting relay 4, for the rapid stall of starting motor 8 provides assurance.

Claims (5)

1. the starting circuit of motor; Comprise: start button (1), power switch (2), starting relay (4), total magnetic switch (6), starting motor (8), storage battery (9) and generator (10); It is characterized in that; Also include: protective relay (3), motor magnetic switch (5) and latching relay (7); The positive pole of storage battery (9) links to each other with positive source through the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch (6); The positive pole of storage battery (9) links to each other with the control end of total magnetic switch (6) and the normally opened contact of latching relay (7) through power switch (2); The positive pole of storage battery (9) also links to each other with the positive pole of starting motor (8) through the normally opened contact group of motor magnetic switch (5); The normally-closed contact of latching relay (7) links to each other with the control end of the control end of protective relay (3), motor magnetic switch (5); The control end of latching relay (7) links to each other with the neutral line of generator (10); The contact of stirring of the forward output terminal of one end of start button (1), generator (10), latching relay (7) links to each other with positive source; The other end of start button (1) links to each other with the control end of starting relay (4) through the normally opened contact group of protective relay (3), and positive source also links to each other with the startup trigger end of starting motor (8) through the normally opened contact group of starting relay (4), and protective relay (3), starting relay (4), starting motor (1), motor magnetic switch (5), storage battery (9), total magnetic switch (6), generator (10), latching relay (7) grounding end separately all link to each other with power cathode.
2. the starting circuit of motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the corresponding contacts of the normally opened contact group of said total magnetic switch (6) links to each other with positive source through being prone to fuse (11); The forward output terminal of said generator (10) links to each other with positive source through being prone to fuse (12).
3. the starting circuit of motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the forward output terminal of said generator (10) links to each other with the positive pole of storage battery (9) through the normally opened contact group of total magnetic switch (6).
4. the starting circuit of motor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be serially connected with a pair of easy fuse (13,14) between the normally opened contact group of the forward output terminal of said generator (10) and total magnetic switch (6).
5. according to the starting circuit of each described motor in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described total magnetic switch (6) and motor magnetic switch (5) are the direct solenoid contactor.
CN2011201592361U 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Startup circuit of engine Expired - Lifetime CN202125389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201592361U CN202125389U (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Startup circuit of engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201592361U CN202125389U (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Startup circuit of engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202125389U true CN202125389U (en) 2012-01-25

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CN2011201592361U Expired - Lifetime CN202125389U (en) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Startup circuit of engine

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CN (1) CN202125389U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182606A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-09-14 江苏友谊汽车有限公司 Start-up circuit of motor
CN105041480A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Self-locking control device used for starting electromagnetic valve
CN112054723A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-08 福建永强力加动力设备有限公司 Diesel generator starting control circuit capable of effectively protecting starting motor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182606A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-09-14 江苏友谊汽车有限公司 Start-up circuit of motor
CN102182606B (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-08-22 江苏友谊汽车有限公司 Start-up circuit of motor
CN105041480A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Self-locking control device used for starting electromagnetic valve
CN112054723A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-08 福建永强力加动力设备有限公司 Diesel generator starting control circuit capable of effectively protecting starting motor
CN112054723B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-22 福建永强力加动力设备有限公司 Diesel generator starting control circuit capable of effectively protecting starting motor

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120125

Effective date of abandoning: 20120822