CN202124720U - Weft binding woven spacer fabric - Google Patents
Weft binding woven spacer fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202124720U CN202124720U CN2011202181624U CN201120218162U CN202124720U CN 202124720 U CN202124720 U CN 202124720U CN 2011202181624 U CN2011202181624 U CN 2011202181624U CN 201120218162 U CN201120218162 U CN 201120218162U CN 202124720 U CN202124720 U CN 202124720U
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- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- upper layer
- weft
- layer fabric
- layer
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
- D03D11/02—Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/021—Lofty fabric with equidistantly spaced front and back plies, e.g. spacer fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a weft binding woven space fabric, aiming at solving the weaving problem of the woven spacer fabric. The utility model has the technical scheme that the weft binding woven spacer fabric consists of an upper layer fabric, a lower layer fabric and a plurality of banding yarns, wherein the upper layer fabric and the lower layer fabric are parallel to each other, the upper layer fabric is connected with the lower layer fabric by the banding yarns, and each banding yarn shares the same yarns with partial weft yarns of the upper layer fabric and partial weft yarns of the lower layer fabric. The banding yarn of the weft binding woven spacer fabric is composed of a floating long line formed between the upper layer fabric and the lower layer fabric by the binding weft yarns, the upper layer fabric and the lower layer fabric are connected by the weft yarns, during weaving, the warp feeding amounts of the warps 4 of the upper layer fabric and the lower layer fabric are the same, therefore, the warps can be rolled on a same warp beam, the warp feeding can be controlled by a set of warp feeding mechanism, a common weaving machine can be directly used for weaving, thereby greatly reducing the weaving cost of the fabric.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the woven cabinet-type three-dimensional woven fabric of a kind of available ordinary loom, belongs to textile technology field.
Background technology
The three-dimensional woven structural composite material is a kind of novel structural composite material, is to strengthen the heterogeneous material that body and resin matrix are composited by the three-dimensional woven structure that complementary with related through each phase component performance obtains the performance of excellence.Compare with metal material with inorganic material, it is big, in light weight that composite has specific strength, and specific stiffness is high, good, the programmable characteristics of material property of anti-fatigue performance, is widely used in the every field.
Be the three-dimensional woven structural composite material of the various different purposes of development and Design, need appropriate design processing to strengthen body as the three-dimensional woven structure of composite skeleton.Three-dimensional woven structure enhancing body is of a great variety, and wherein, the cabinet-type three-dimensional woven fabric is claimed woven space fabric again, is meant the three-dimensional woven fabric that is connected by one group of vertical yarn or a kind of vertical tissue between two parallel fabric planar structures.Between two surface layers of woven space fabric, can fill insulation, material such as heat insulation according to needs, be processed in light weightly, impact-resistant composite is so woven space fabric is with a wide range of applications.
Existing woven space fabric generally all is through the woven space fabric of access node; Promptly connected by one group of warp thread between two parallel fabric planar structures, in this space fabric, warp thread generally is divided into three groups; First group and second group upper and lower layer that only appears at integrated spaced fabric respectively; And the 3rd group appear at the levels of fabric in turn with certain rules, that is to say that first group and second group of warp thread interweave with weft yarn respectively to form the superficial layer of fabric, and the 3rd group of warp thread need constantly transposition between levels; Connect between the levels fabric, to form, so the warp run-in of the 3rd group of warp thread is far longer than first group and second group.Process this space fabric; At first need loom is transformed; Adopt two covers or the above warp-feeding mechanism of two covers; First and second group warp thread and the 3rd group of warp thread are carried out the adjustment and the control of warp run-in respectively, and the complexity that this has just increased fabric manufacture equipment has improved the difficulty of processing and the production cost of fabric.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model be to overcome prior art deficiency, provide a kind of and can directly utilize the woven space fabric of the woven latitude access node of ordinary loom.
The said problem of the utility model realizes with following technical proposals:
The woven space fabric of a kind of latitude access node, by the upper layer of fabric that is parallel to each other, layer fabric be connected upper layer of fabric and many binder yarn of layer fabric are formed, the every binder yarn and the part weft yarn of upper layer of fabric and the part weft yarn of layer fabric are same one thread.
The woven space fabric of above-mentioned latitude access node; The weft yarn of fabric is divided into three groups, is respectively upper layer weft yarns, lower floor's weft yarn and stitching weft, the interweave warp thread of upper layer of fabric of upper layer weft yarns; The interweave warp thread of layer fabric of lower floor's weft yarn; The interweave warp thread of upper layer of fabric of the interweave warp thread of layer fabric of the leading portion of said stitching weft, back segment, the floating long line between leading portion and the back segment forms binder yarn.
The woven space fabric of above-mentioned latitude access node; The leading portion of said stitching weft is distributed between lower floor's weft yarn, and back segment is distributed between the upper layer weft yarns, in a complete organization circulation of fabric, comprises many stitching wefts; The leading portion of many stitching wefts in the same circulation extends successively, and back segment shortens successively.
The woven space fabric of above-mentioned latitude access node, all stitching wefts can end to endly be an one thread, and all upper layer weft yarns can end to endly be an one thread, and all lower floor's weft yarns can end to endly be an one thread.(when the situation of an one thread occurs in Shuttle Loom for Weaving,, then can not form end to end) if adopt the then weft yarn list latitude introducing of Rapier looms or air-jet loom
The binder yarn of the utility model is made up of the floating long line that stitching weft forms between two-layer fabrics; Be upper layer of fabric with layer fabric between be connected through weft yarn; Levels warp thread warp run-in is identical when weaving, and can be wound on the same beam of a loom, by a cover warp-feeding mechanism control warp let-off; Thereby can directly utilize ordinary loom to weave, greatly reduce the cost of weaving of fabric.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that comprises the woven space fabric of latitude access node of six roots of sensation stitching weft in the complete organization circulation;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional representation that comprises the woven space fabric of latitude access node of six roots of sensation stitching weft in the complete organization circulation;
Fig. 3 is the arrangement sketch map of weft yarn in the complete organization circulation;
Fig. 4 is organization chart, reed draft and the drafting plan of fabric;
Fig. 5 is the fabric pegging plan.
Each label is among the figure: 1, upper layer of fabric; 2, layer fabric; 3, binder yarn; 4, the warp thread of layer fabric; 5, the warp thread of upper layer of fabric; 6, weft yarn; A, B, C, D, E, F, lower floor's weft yarn; A, b, c, d, e, f, upper layer weft yarns; I, II, III, IV, V, VI, stitching weft.
The specific embodiment
The utility model comprises upper layer of fabric 1 and layer fabric 2, and the two binder yarn 3 by the centre connects, and binder yarn 3 is made up of the part weft yarn.Levels warp thread warp run-in is identical when weaving, and can be wound on the same beam of a loom, by a cover warp-feeding mechanism control warp let-off.Weft yarn is divided into three groups, and first group of weft yarn is upper layer weft yarns, and interweaving with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric forms upper layer of fabric 1; Second group of weft yarn is lower floor's weft yarn, and interweaving with the warp thread 4 of layer fabric forms layer fabric 2.The 3rd group of weft yarn is stitching weft, and it interweaves with the warp thread 4 of layer fabric earlier, breaks away from layer fabric 2 successively in the position of design, and entering upper layer of fabric 1 after forming certain floating long line between two-layer fabrics interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric.In the circulation of complete organization, the radical of stitching weft can be regulated, and at interval warp thread radical also can be regulated according to product demand when breaking away from layer fabric 2 between two stitching wefts.To form the binder yarn height latitude access node spacer fabric different with density.Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the woven space fabric of latitude access node.
Referring to Fig. 3; If adopt Rapier looms or air-jet loom weaving; Because weft yarn is that folk prescription need not considered the problem that shuttle returns to introducing another side from fabric one side, can adopt monochromatic latitude, single arrow shaft to weave; Introduce successively first latitude (the weft yarn A of lower floor), second latitude (upper layer weft yarns a), the 3rd latitude (stitching weft I), the 4th latitude (the weft yarn B of lower floor), the 5th latitude (upper layer weft yarns b), the 6th latitude (stitching weft II) ... The 18 latitude (stitching weft VI); A weft yarn loop ends, each root weft yarn interweaves according to Dobby Weave Design and corresponding warp thread, forms levels fabric and binder yarn.
On fly-shuttle loom; The utility model can adopt three to weave shuttle, and first shuttle is knitted lower floor's weft yarn, and second shuttle is knitted upper layer weft yarns; The 3rd knits stitching weft to shuttle; All stitching wefts are end to end at this moment is an one thread, and all upper layer weft yarns are end to end to be an one thread, and all lower floor's weft yarns are end to end to be an one thread.Earlier throw first latitude (the weft yarn A of lower floor) by first shuttle; Interweave according to the tissue design warp thread 4 with layer fabric, (upper layer weft yarns a), the warp thread 5 with upper layer of fabric interweaves to throw second latitude by second shuttle again; Throw the 3rd latitude (stitching weft I) to shuttle by the 3rd again; Interweave according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design prior to layer fabric, begin to the access node position to interweave with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric, interlayer forms first binder yarn in top and bottom.First shuttle is oppositely thrown back then, throws the 4th latitude (the weft yarn B of lower floor), interweaves according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design with layer fabric; Second shuttle is oppositely thrown back, throws the 5th latitude (upper layer weft yarns b), interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric; The 3rd oppositely throws back shuttle, throws the 6th latitude (stitching weft II), at first interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric according to the tissue design; Begin to interweave with the warp thread 4 of layer fabric in the access node position, interlayer forms second binder yarn in top and bottom.Throw first shuttle earlier in the next picking circulation and throw the 7th latitude (the weft yarn C of lower floor); Interweave according to tissue design warp thread 4, throw the 8th latitude (upper layer weft yarns c) by second shuttle again, interweave with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric with layer fabric; Throw the 9th latitude (stitching weft III) to shuttle by the 3rd again; Interweave according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design prior to layer fabric, begin to the access node position to interweave with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric, interlayer forms the 3rd stitching weft in top and bottom.First shuttle is oppositely thrown back then, throws the tenth latitude (the weft yarn D of lower floor), interweaves according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design with layer fabric; Second shuttle is oppositely thrown back, throws the 11 latitude (upper layer weft yarns d), interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric; The 3rd oppositely throws back shuttle, throws the 12 latitude (stitching weft IV), at first interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric according to the tissue design; Begin to interweave with the warp thread 4 of layer fabric in the access node position, interlayer forms the 4th stitching weft in top and bottom.In the 3rd circulation of throwing a spear, throw first shuttle earlier and throw the 13 latitude (the weft yarn E of lower floor), interweave according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design with layer fabric; Throw the 14 latitude (upper layer weft yarns e) by second shuttle again; Interweave with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric, throw the 15 latitude (stitching weft V) to shuttle by the 3rd again, interweave according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design prior to layer fabric; Begin to interweave with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric to the access node position, interlayer forms the 5th stitching weft in top and bottom.First shuttle is oppositely thrown back then, throws the 16 latitude (the weft yarn F of lower floor), interweaves according to the warp thread 4 of tissue design with layer fabric; Second shuttle is oppositely thrown back, throws the 17 latitude (upper layer weft yarns f), interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric; The 3rd oppositely throws back shuttle, throws the 18 latitude (stitching weft VI), at first interweaves with the warp thread 5 of upper layer of fabric according to the tissue design; Begin to interweave with the warp thread 4 of layer fabric in the access node position, interlayer forms six roots of sensation stitching weft in top and bottom.Weave with this order picking, the picking of accomplishing all binding pick yarns that designed is a circulation.
Among Fig. 1～Fig. 4, in the complete organization circulation 6 binding picks are arranged, Fig. 4 is that the warp thread radical is 11 o'clock latitude access node spacer fabric looming drafts at interval, and the upper left side is a drafting plan among the figure, and middle part, a left side is a reed draft, and the lower left is an organization chart, and the lower right is line (literary composition) plate figure.In this fabric knitting process, institute knits the three, six, nine in the complete organization circulation, and 12,15,18 weft yarns are stitching weft, forms floating long connection the with the levels fabric respectively.Spur the upper layer fabric under the fabric behind the machine and make the floating long line between upper layer of fabric 1 and the layer fabric 2 upright, promptly form neat and well spaced latitude access node space fabric.
Claims (4)
1. woven space fabric of latitude access node; It is characterized in that; Said fabric is made up of the upper layer of fabric that is parallel to each other (1), layer fabric (2) and the many binder yarn (3) that are connected upper layer of fabric (1) and layer fabric (2), and the part weft yarn of every binder yarn (3) and upper layer of fabric (1) and the part weft yarn of layer fabric (2) are same one thread.
2. according to the woven space fabric of the said latitude access node of claim 1, it is characterized in that the weft yarn of fabric (6) is divided into three groups; Be respectively upper layer weft yarns, lower floor's weft yarn and stitching weft; The interweave warp thread (4) of layer fabric of the interweave warp thread (4) of layer fabric of the interweave warp thread (5) of upper layer of fabric of upper layer weft yarns, lower floor's weft yarn, the leading portion of said stitching weft; The interweave warp thread (5) of upper layer of fabric of back segment, the floating long line between leading portion and the back segment forms binder yarn (3).
3. according to the woven space fabric of the said latitude access node of claim 2; It is characterized in that; The leading portion of said stitching weft is distributed between lower floor's weft yarn, and back segment is distributed between the upper layer weft yarns, in a complete organization circulation of fabric, comprises many stitching wefts; The leading portion of many stitching wefts in the same circulation extends successively, and back segment shortens successively.
4. according to the woven space fabric of the said latitude access node of claim 3, it is characterized in that all stitching wefts are end to end to be an one thread, all upper layer weft yarns are end to end to be an one thread, and all lower floor's weft yarns are end to end to be an one thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202181624U CN202124720U (en) | 2011-06-26 | 2011-06-26 | Weft binding woven spacer fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202181624U CN202124720U (en) | 2011-06-26 | 2011-06-26 | Weft binding woven spacer fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202124720U true CN202124720U (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202181624U Expired - Fee Related CN202124720U (en) | 2011-06-26 | 2011-06-26 | Weft binding woven spacer fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202124720U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106167946A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-30 | 赵庆敏 | A kind of hollow screen cloth |
| CN108697054A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2018-10-23 | M·布罗瓦 | Drainage component and application thereof for plant |
| CN109989161A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional shell fabric |
| CN110129965A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-16 | 泉州迈特富纺织科技有限公司 | Three dimensional fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110435238A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-12 | 吉林大学 | A kind of woven functional composite material of bionical hollow array synchronization of micro-structural 3 D fiber |
| CN111248519A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-09 | 上海工程技术大学 | Air-cooled cooling vest with one-way moisture-conducting function |
| CN112105768A (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2020-12-18 | 威实有限公司 | Weaving machine system for pulling a binding warp thread from a shed into a gap between an upper outer fabric and a lower outer fabric of a spacer fabric |
| CN115161852A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-11 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional woven spacer fabric for strengthening weft binding |
-
2011
- 2011-06-26 CN CN2011202181624U patent/CN202124720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108697054A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2018-10-23 | M·布罗瓦 | Drainage component and application thereof for plant |
| CN106167946A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-30 | 赵庆敏 | A kind of hollow screen cloth |
| CN109989161A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional shell fabric |
| CN112105768A (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2020-12-18 | 威实有限公司 | Weaving machine system for pulling a binding warp thread from a shed into a gap between an upper outer fabric and a lower outer fabric of a spacer fabric |
| CN112105768B (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2022-07-08 | 威实有限公司 | Knitting machine system |
| CN110129965A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-16 | 泉州迈特富纺织科技有限公司 | Three dimensional fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110435238A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-12 | 吉林大学 | A kind of woven functional composite material of bionical hollow array synchronization of micro-structural 3 D fiber |
| CN110435238B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-06-01 | 吉林大学 | Bionic microstructure three-dimensional fiber hollow array synchronous weaving functional composite material |
| CN111248519A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-09 | 上海工程技术大学 | Air-cooled cooling vest with one-way moisture-conducting function |
| CN115161852A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-11 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional woven spacer fabric for strengthening weft binding |
| CN115161852B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-07-28 | 陕西元丰纺织技术研究有限公司 | Preparation method of three-dimensional woven spacer fabric for reinforcing weft yarn binding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120125 Termination date: 20120626 |