CN202120091U - Gate perception measurement and control intelligent nodal point based on internet of things - Google Patents

Gate perception measurement and control intelligent nodal point based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202120091U
CN202120091U CN201120072779XU CN201120072779U CN202120091U CN 202120091 U CN202120091 U CN 202120091U CN 201120072779X U CN201120072779X U CN 201120072779XU CN 201120072779 U CN201120072779 U CN 201120072779U CN 202120091 U CN202120091 U CN 202120091U
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
internet
things
nodal point
data acquisition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201120072779XU
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Chinese (zh)
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朱元彩
田盼星
孙宇
张超
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XUZHOU LINGTE AUTOMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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XUZHOU LINGTE AUTOMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The present utility model discloses a gate perception measurement and control intelligent nodal point based on the internet of things, which relates to the gate measurement and control technology. The nodal point comprises a main nodal point and a plurality of data acquisition central ends, the main nodal point and the data acquisition central ends are connected with the internet of things of a gate through a Zigbee unit, the data acquisition central ends are automatically connected with the gate main nodal point through the internet of things to upload collected data and receive configuration data. Compared with the prior art, the technology of the internet of things is adopted, the data acquisition central ends are adopted to collect relevant data of the gate, the gate state can be collected comprehensively, and the active control can be realized rapidly in real time. Moreover, the nodal point can be connected with other gate nodal points and a central control room control system in a wired or wireless communication way to send own state and monitor the overall situation, and corresponding gate control commands sent from the central control room can be received and responded.

Description

Gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gate observation and control technology, specifically is a kind of gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node.Utilize this node, can realize the ACTIVE CONTROL of gate.
Background technology
When wired solution is adopted in the observing and controlling of early gate basically, form the DCS control system.The gate control sensor that adopts is installed numerous and disorderly, and under the situation of wire transmission and power supply, very strong to the dependence of cable.Be limited to cost, current system generally can not gather the operational factor of gate comprehensively, and this also has influence on the safe and reliable operation of gate to a certain extent.In addition, current system is to the state processing of gate or in present PLC system, carrying out judgment processing, or is to carry out judgment processing at Central Control Room, and gate itself is in the status of a Passive Control fully, and under some emergency situation, processing can not be timely.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things, can gather the gate state comprehensively, and realizes the ACTIVE CONTROL of quick real-time.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: a kind of gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things; It is characterized in that; Comprise: host node and a plurality of data acquisition middle-end, host node and a plurality of data acquisition middle-end all insert in the Internet of Things network of early gate through the Zigbee unit; The data acquisition middle-end is got in touch through Internet of Things and host node automatically, uploads the data, the reception configuration data that collect.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is to compare the utility model employing technology of Internet of things with prior art; Through each relevant data of data acquisition middle-end collection gate, can gather the gate state comprehensively, and realize the ACTIVE CONTROL of quick real-time; Can connect with other gate node and Central Control Room control system with wired or wireless communication mode simultaneously, send oneself state on the one hand; Participate in the monitoring of the overall situation on the one hand, also can receive and respond the corresponding gate control command that Central Control Room is sent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a micronic dust unit detection and control terminal structured flowchart.
Among the figure: 1, host node, 2, the Zigbee unit, 3, the Internet of Things network, 4, data collection station, 5, the micronic dust unit, 6, survey sensor, 7, power supply unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node is mainly by two most of compositions: host node 1 and data collection station 4.Host node 1 all inserts in the Internet of Things network 3 of early gate through Zigbee unit 2 with micronic dust unit 4.
Present embodiment host node main body is the SCM system that connects the Zigbee radio communication unit, and The software adopted wherein is embedded, adapts to the situation that the micronic dust unit freely increases or reduces with perception.The single-chip microcomputer of host node adopts the 89C58 of STC, possesses 32K program storage, 1K RAM and 16KEEPROM, and chip integration becomes house dog, supports online programming, satisfies the functional requirement of host node fully.Software section adopts the embedded programming method, in the work period, accomplishes scanning to the micronic dust unit in this gate scope automatically, confirms, includes in the control tabulation.Automatically the entry and exit of perception micronic dust.
Host node is the core in the utility model, and it mainly accomplishes three functions: 1, through Internet of Things network and other node and Central Control Room contact, the monitoring system state oneself is independent operating or includes in system's team control determining; 2, the data that oneself collected send to Central Control Room through Internet of Things, receive and accomplish control command that Central Control Room sends, order and other system works are set, debug command such as self check; 3, perception terrain micronic dust exists, and carries out the micronic dust configuration automatically, detects micronic dust data measured, duty, Realtime Alerts processing etc.
Host node is installed in the terrain switch board, and it is supplied power by the alternating current 220V in the terrain switch board through the power rectifier treatment and supplied.Host node also supports common industrial fieldbus such as RS485/CAN directly to connect with Central Control Room with wired mode, to form bus redundancy with the Internet of Things network, backups each other.The data acquisition of host node is all carried out through Internet of Things, does not therefore connect input, but possess 7 relay outputs is arranged; These relays can insert in the gate control secondary circuit; With ascending, descending, the shut-down operation of realization gate, but the electricity operating breaker in the while may command secondary control loop, with in case of emergency; But disconnected power down operating breaker, the protection gate.
Communication between the host node of host node and other gate and the Central Control Room node; It is system-level principal goods networking network; The existence of each node through other node of perception comes total duty of non-decision-making system, and when can't find the existing of other point, just being provided with own is the independent operating state.In addition, if a node failure, can pass through a brief fault communication frame, issue other node and Central Control Room node, in time report to the police and processing to impel Central Control Room.In the duty, if a node failure, also can notify the micronic dust in self compass of competency, be set to the host node that closes on to impel these host nodes, the host node that closes on also can take over the work of these micronic dusts by certain rule.Like this, when indivedual terrain host nodes damage, still can guarantee the normal operation of system.
As shown in Figure 2, data acquisition middle-end 4 comprises micronic dust unit 5, and micronic dust unit 5 is connected to Zigbee radio communication unit and survey sensor 6, and by power supply unit 7 power supplies.Micronic dust unit 5 main bodys adopt ultra low-power microcontroller.The Zigbee unit be responsible for and host node between the foundation and the communication process of Internet of Things network.Power supply unit 7 is responsible for supplying power to the micronic dust unit.The access of power supply is mainly confirmed according to the type of survey sensor.To not needing big driving voltage and lower-powered survey sensor, perhaps do not need the micronic dust unit of survey sensor, can adopt powered battery.Gather the micronic dust of voltage/current data such as the load sensor that adopts Huygens's resistance bridge mode or through the voltage/current mutual inductor, can directly use powered battery.Because under off working state, can the entering dormant state be set by host node, and single-chip microcomputer employing low-power consumption low-voltage version, through test, a joint 9V square battery can make the work of this type micronic dust more than 1.5 years.For big driving voltage of need or the bigger sensor of power, then need insert the 220V AC power, behind voltage transformation, obtain suitable low-voltage DC.As adopt the jaw opening sensor of contact scrambler, because of power is required bigger, be not suitable for adopting powered battery.
Survey sensor is then selected according to installation site, micronic dust unit, and the micronic dust unit itself is general.When being installed in the aperture position and being used for aperture measurement, the corresponding jaw opening sensor of survey sensor then; When being installed in the fuel temperature measurement position, survey sensor corresponding temperature sensor then.Single-chip microcomputer is responsible for the pick-up transducers data, and through the host node contact of Internet of Things and this gate, reported data also receives the information that is provided with that host node is sent.Simultaneously,, the terrain data are judged, run in emergency circumstances, promptly directly send the emergent management code, and report and submit host node to the predetermined micronic dust unit that has topworks by promptly establishing rules then.When running into the host node fault, perception periphery host node, and the request of sending is automatically taken over and is ordered.Realize automatic perception observing and controlling.
Be to realize overall monitor to gate, be provided with altogether gatage, loading, voltage/current, on/sensors such as lower limit; Under the situation to hydraulic headstock gear, also be provided with, all can realize overall monitor parameters such as oil pressure, oil temperature, twin-tub corrections.And owing to adopted the scheme of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities of the micronic dust of little power consumption, can be in the overall monitor that guarantees to realize under the basic consistent situation of budget gate with traditional product.

Claims (4)

1. gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things; It is characterized in that; Comprise: host node (1) and a plurality of data acquisition middle-end (4), host node (1) and a plurality of data acquisition middle-end (4) all insert in the Internet of Things network of early gate through Zigbee unit (2); Data acquisition middle-end (4) is got in touch through Internet of Things and host node automatically, uploads the data, the reception configuration data that collect.
2. the gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is characterized in that described host node main body is the SCM system that connects the Zigbee radio communication unit.
3. the gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described data acquisition middle-end (4) comprises micronic dust unit (5); Micronic dust unit (5) is connected to Zigbee radio communication unit and survey sensor (6), and is supplied power by power supply unit (7).
4. the gate perception observing and controlling intelligent node based on Internet of Things according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described micronic dust unit (5) main body adopts ultra low-power microcontroller.
CN201120072779XU 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Gate perception measurement and control intelligent nodal point based on internet of things Expired - Fee Related CN202120091U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102193542A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-21 徐州凌特自动化工程有限公司 Intelligent sensing and control node of gate
CN102877443A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-16 南京国图信息产业股份有限公司 Sluice interaction control system based on virtual reality and technology of Internet of things

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102193542A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-21 徐州凌特自动化工程有限公司 Intelligent sensing and control node of gate
CN102877443A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-16 南京国图信息产业股份有限公司 Sluice interaction control system based on virtual reality and technology of Internet of things

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Granted publication date: 20120118

Termination date: 20130318