CN202117042U

CN202117042U - Ectopic coupling repairing system for processing organic composite polluted soil

Info

Publication number: CN202117042U
Application number: CN 201120210541
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜林; 钟茂生; 姚珏君; 夏天翔; 樊艳玲; 张丹
Original assignee: Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection
Current assignee: Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection
Priority date: 2011-06-21
Filing date: 2011-06-21
Publication date: 2012-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-21

Abstract

An ectopic coupling repairing system for processing organic composite polluted soil comprises a polluted soil pile body, nutrient solution connected with the polluted soil pile body, a moisture distribution pipe net and an air-pumping and tail-gas-processing pipe net connected with the polluted soil pile body. The polluted soil pile body comprises a concrete base layer paved on an open field, a first-layer geotextile paved on the concrete base layer, a first-layer high-density polrvinyl chloride seepage-proofing film paved on the first-layer geotextile, a second-layer geotextile paved on the first-layer high-density polrvinyl chloride seepage-proofing film, a gravel air guide layer paved on the second-layer geotextile, a third-layer geotextile paved on the gravel air guide layer, polluted soil piled on the third-layer geotextile and a second-layer high-density polrvinyl chloride seepage-proofing film covered on the polluted soil. The repairing system can repair large-scale volatile organic matters and biodegradable organic matter composite polluted soil with low cost, thereby being suitable for large-scale industrialized application.

Description

A kind of dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil

Technical field

The invention belongs to contaminated site and repair field, particularly a kind of system of repairing organic combined contamination soil.

Background technology

China's soil pollution constitutes a threat to Sustainable Use of Soil Resources and agricultural product ecological safety.So far, the farmland that the whole nation is polluted by organic pollution has reached 3,600 ten thousand hectares, and pollutant type comprises petroleum-type, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, agricultural chemicals, organochlorine etc.; The serious oil pollution land area that causes because of oilfield exploitation reaches 10,000 hectares, and oil refinery industry also makes the large tracts of land soil polluted; Comfort the petroleum waste water irrigated area in Shen, top layer and subsoil polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content cause crops and phreatic severe contamination all above 600mg/kg.Simultaneously, along with the continuous propelling of Urbanization in China, many contaminating enterprises progressively move away from the urban district, and the place of leaving over after these enterprise's resettlements often stays serious soil pollution.

For ensureing the sustainable use in crop products production safety and soil, must receive contaminated soil reparation to above-mentioned these, therefore, the research and development of associated restoration technology are extremely urgent.

So far; Comprise that biological restoration, physics reparation, chemistry are repaired and the contaminated soil recovery technique system of combined remediation technology forms abroad; And having accumulated different pollution types place soil integration engineering recovery technique application experience, the biology in situ recovery technique of contaminated soil has appearred and based on the emerging technologies such as the recovery technique that decays naturally of monitoring.But so far, soil remediation all is small-scale reparation, also lacks the recovery technique of industrially scalable.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil, solve organic combined contamination soil and can not carry out the technical problem that large-scale industrialization is repaired.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil; Comprise that contaminated soil heap body, the nutrient solution that is connected with contaminated soil heap body and moisture allocates pipe network and pile bleeding and the vent gas treatment pipe network that body is connected with contaminated soil; It is characterized in that: said contaminated soil heap body comprises the concrete foundation layer that is layered on the ward, be layered on first floor geotextiles on the concrete foundation layer, be layered on first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane on the first floor geotextiles, be layered on second layer geotextiles on the first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane, be layered on gravel air guide layer on the second layer geotextiles, be layered on the 3rd layer of geotextiles on the gravel air guide layer, be deposited in the 3rd layer on the geotextiles contaminated soil and cover the second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane on contaminated soil; Also be pressed with sandbag on the surrounding of second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane; Be embedded with SOIL GAS monitoring probe and SOIL GAS sampling pipe in the said contaminated soil, and the top of contaminated soil also is provided with the ventilation opening that is communicated with ambient atmosphere.

Said nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network are a circulation line; The return pipe that nutrient solution that includes drip irrigation pipe, is communicated with the drip irrigation pipe water inlet end through nutrient solution and moisture branch road control valve and moisture adds pipe, be communicated with drip irrigation pipe backwater end through main backwater control valve, be connected nutrient solution and moisture and add the percolate storage tank on the pipe and be connected nutrient solution and moisture adds nutrient solution storage tank and tap water storage tank between pipe and the return pipe; Said drip irrigation pipe is laid between contaminated soil and the second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane; Said nutrient solution and moisture add Guan Yousan import; One of them import is returned supply-water pump through percolate and is communicated with the percolate storage tank; Two other import is communicated with nutrient solution storage tank and tap water storage tank through water pump; Said return pipe has two outlets; One of them outlet is communicated with the nutrient solution storage tank through nutrient solution backwater control valve, and another outlet is communicated with the tap water storage tank through tap water backwater control valve, and said nutrient solution and moisture add and also is provided with some control valves on the pipe.

Said bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network comprises the suction branch that is embedded in the gravel air guide layer; The person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with suction branch through the suction branch control valve; Being connected bleeds is responsible for the exhaust funnel of outlet side; And be responsible for inlet end to outlet side direction along bleeding, be connected to gas water separation tank, accurate filter, air pump and the tail gas treatment device of bleeding on being responsible in turn; Said tail gas treatment device comprises charcoal canister and incinerator; And charcoal canister and incinerator are connected in parallel on bleeding between air pump and the exhaust funnel and are responsible for, and bleeding between the person in charge that bleeds, accurate filter and the air pump between said gas water separation tank and the accurate filter is responsible for and all is connected with pressure meter, and bleeding between accurate filter and the air pump is responsible for and also is connected with online flow meter; Bleeding between the person in charge that bleeds, tail gas treatment device and the exhaust funnel between said air pump and the tail gas treatment device is responsible for and all is connected with sampling valve, also is provided with some control valves on the said person in charge that bleeds.

Said concrete foundation layer center is low, high all around; Be embedded with the leachate collection pipe in the concrete foundation layer; And after the inlet of leachate collection pipe passes first floor geotextiles, first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane and second layer geotextiles, be inserted in the bottom centre position of gravel air guide layer.

The control valve that said nutrient solution and moisture add on the pipe comprises back supply-water pump control valve, water pump control valve, nutrient solution control valve and moisture control valve; Said time the supply-water pump control valve has two, is connected to return with percolate that nutrient solution that the supply-water pump delivery port is communicated with and moisture add that pipe is gone up and return nutrient solution and the moisture that the supply-water pump water inlet is communicated with percolate to add on the pipe; Said water pump control valve also has two, is connected to the nutrient solution that is communicated with pump intake and moisture and adds that pipe is gone up and the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with pump outlet add on the pipe; Said nutrient solution control valve is connected the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with the outlet of nutrient solution storage tank and adds on the pipe; Said moisture control valve is connected the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with the outlet of tap water storage tank and adds on the pipe.

Said control valve of bleeding on being responsible for comprises gas water separation tank control valve, air pump control valve, incinerator control valve and active carbon device control valve; Said gas water separation tank control valve is connected bleeding of being communicated with the gas water separation tank import and is responsible for; Said air pump control valve is connected bleeding of being communicated with the air pump air inlet port and is responsible for; Said incinerator control valve has two, is connected to bleeding of being communicated with the incinerator import and is responsible for upward and exports on the person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with incinerator; Said active carbon device control valve also has two, is connected to bleeding of being communicated with the charcoal canister import and is responsible for upward and exports on the person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with charcoal canister.

Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect: the present invention is on characteristics that combined domestic soil pollution and the adaptive basis of correlation technique; A kind of dystopy coupling recovery technique of handling organic combined contamination soil of developing; It can be fit to extensive commercial application with lower large-scale volatile organic matter of cost reparation and biodegradable organic combined contamination soil very much.The maximum characteristics of the present invention are but that large-scale industrialization is repaired organic combined contamination soil, make the contaminated soil can sustainable use, to satisfy the needs that corresponding contaminated soil is repaired.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed explanation.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the sketch map of contaminated soil heap body.

Fig. 3 is the sketch map of contaminated soil heap body edge.

Fig. 4 is the sketch map of suction branch.

Fig. 5 is the sketch map of nutrient solution and moisture deployment tube pipe network.

Reference numeral: 1-contaminated soil heap body; The 2-person in charge that bleeds; 3-incinerator control valve; The 4-gas water separation tank; The 5-pressure meter; The 6-accurate filter; The online flow meter of 7-; The 8-air pump; The 9-sampling valve; The 10-charcoal canister; The 11-incinerator; The 12-exhaust funnel; 13-nutrient solution storage tank; 14-tap water storage tank; 15-nutrient solution control valve; The 16-water pump; 17-nutrient solution and moisture add pipe; The 18-ventilation opening; 19-concrete foundation layer; The pre-buried leachate collection pipe of 20-; 21-nutrient solution backwater control valve; 22-gravel air guide layer; The 23-contaminated soil; 24-SOIL GAS monitoring probe; 25-SOIL GAS sampling pipe; 26-second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane; The 27-sandbag; 28-first floor geotextiles; 29-first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane; 30-second layer geotextiles; The 3rd layer of geotextiles of 31-; The 32-suction branch; 33-suction branch control valve; 34-nutrient solution and moisture branch road control valve; The 35-drip irrigation pipe; The 36-return pipe; 37-master's backwater control valve; 38-percolate storage tank; The 39-percolate returns supply-water pump; 40-gas water separation tank control valve; 41-air pump control valve; 42-water pump control valve; 43-returns the supply-water pump control valve; 44-active carbon device control valve; 45-moisture control valve; 46-tap water backwater control valve.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment is referring to shown in Figure 1; The dystopy of the organic combined contamination soil of this processing coupling repair system comprises that contaminated soil heap body 1, the nutrient solution that is connected with contaminated soil heap body 1 and moisture allocates pipe network and pile bleeding and the vent gas treatment pipe network that body 1 is connected with contaminated soil.

Referring to Fig. 1-3; Said contaminated soil heap body 1 comprises the concrete foundation layer 19 that is layered on the ward, be layered on first floor geotextiles 28 on the concrete foundation layer, be layered on first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 29 on the first floor geotextiles 28, be layered on second layer geotextiles 30 on the first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 29, be layered on gravel air guide layer 22 on the second layer geotextiles 30, be layered on the 3rd layer of geotextiles 31 on the gravel air guide layer 22, be deposited in the 3rd layer on the geotextiles 31 contaminated soil 23 and cover the second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 26 on contaminated soil 23; Also be pressed with sandbag 27 on the surrounding of second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 26; Be embedded with SOIL GAS monitoring probe 24 and SOIL GAS sampling pipe 25 in the said contaminated soil 23, and the top of contaminated soil 23 also is provided with the ventilation opening 18 that is communicated with ambient atmosphere; Said concrete foundation layer 19 center are low, high all around; Be embedded with leachate collection pipe 20 in the concrete foundation layer 19; And after the inlet of leachate collection pipe 20 passes first floor geotextiles 28, first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 29 and second layer geotextiles 30, be inserted in the bottom centre position of gravel air guide layer 22.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5; For guaranteeing to keep certain water content and nutritive proportion in the soil running; The present invention also is provided with nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network; Said nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network are a circulation line; The return pipe 36 that nutrient solution that includes drip irrigation pipe 35, is communicated with drip irrigation pipe 35 water inlet ends through nutrient solution and moisture branch road control valve 34 and moisture adds pipe 17, is communicated with drip irrigation pipe 35 backwater ends through main backwater control valve 37, be connected nutrient solution and moisture add manage the percolate storage tank 38 on 17 and be connected nutrient solution and moisture add manage 17 and return pipe 36 between nutrient solution storage tank 13 and tap water storage tank 14; Said drip irrigation pipe 35 is laid between contaminated soil 23 and the second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 26; Said nutrient solution and moisture add pipe 17 has three imports; One of them import is returned supply-water pump 39 through percolate and is communicated with percolate storage tank 38, and two other import is communicated with nutrient solution storage tank 13 and tap water storage tank 14 through water pump 16, and said return pipe 36 has two outlets; One of them outlet is communicated with nutrient solution storage tank 13 through nutrient solution backwater control valve 21; Another outlet is communicated with tap water storage tank 14 through tap water backwater control valve 46, and said nutrient solution and moisture add on the pipe 17 and also is provided with some control valves, and some control valves that nutrient solution and moisture add on the pipe 17 comprise back supply-water pump control valve 43, water pump control valve 42, nutrient solution control valve 15 and moisture control valve 45; Said time supply-water pump control valve 43 has two, is connected to return with percolate that nutrient solution that supply-water pump 39 delivery ports are communicated with and moisture add that pipe is gone up and return nutrient solution and the moisture that supply-water pump 39 water inlets are communicated with percolate to add on the pipe; Said water pump control valve 42 also has two, is connected to the nutrient solution that is communicated with water pump 16 water inlets and moisture and adds that pipe is gone up and the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with water pump 16 delivery ports add on the pipe; Said nutrient solution control valve 15 is connected the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with 13 outlets of nutrient solution storage tank and adds on the pipe; Said moisture control valve 45 is connected the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with 14 outlets of tap water storage tank and adds on the pipe.

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4; Said bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network comprises the suction branch 32 that is embedded in the gravel air guide layer 22; Be responsible for 2 through bleeding of being communicated with suction branch 32 of suction branch control valve 33; Being connected bleeds is responsible for the exhaust funnel 12 of 2 outlet sides; And be responsible for inlet end to outlet side direction along bleeding, be connected in turn to bleed and be responsible for gas water separation tank 4, accurate filter 6, air pump 8 and the tail gas treatment device on 2; Said tail gas treatment device comprises charcoal canister 10 and incinerator 11; And charcoal canister 10 and incinerator 11 are connected in parallel on bleeding between air pump 8 and the exhaust funnel 12 and are responsible on 2; Bleeding bleeding between the person in charge 2, accurate filter 6 and the air pump 8 between said gas water separation tank 4 and the accurate filter 6 is responsible on 2 and all is connected with pressure meter 5, and bleeding between accurate filter 6 and the air pump 8 is responsible on 2 and also is connected with online flow meter 7, and bleeding the bleeding between the person in charge 2, tail gas treatment device and the exhaust funnel 12 between said air pump 8 and the tail gas treatment device is responsible on 2 and all is connected with sampling valve 9; Also be provided with some control valves on the said person in charge 2 that bleeds, the said some control valves be responsible on 2 of bleeding comprise gas water separation tank control valve 40, air pump control valve 41, incinerator control valve 3 and active carbon device control valve 44; Said gas water separation tank control valve 40 is connected bleeding of being communicated with gas water separation tank 4 imports and is responsible for; Said air pump control valve 41 is connected bleeding of being communicated with air pump 8 air inlet ports and is responsible for; Said incinerator control valve 3 has two, is connected to bleeding of being communicated with incinerator 11 imports and is responsible for upward and exports on the person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with incinerator 11; Said active carbon device control valve 44 also has two, is connected to bleeding of being communicated with charcoal canister 10 imports and is responsible for upward and exports on the person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with charcoal canister 10.

The method of the dystopy coupling repair system repairing polluted soil of the organic combined contamination soil of a kind of application processes, its step is following:

Step 1, the contaminated soil 23 of needs reparation is carried out preliminary treatment, be about to contaminated soil 23 and dig out and sieve, remove the non-soil material of bulk in the contaminated soil 23 from Polluted area; Regulate the proportioning of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus in the contaminated soil 23; Make it maintain 100:10:1, regulate the water content of contaminated soil 23, make its weight moisture capacity maintain 10%～20%; Regulate the pH value of contaminated soil 23, be 6～8.

Step 2, set up contaminated soil heap body 1, nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network and bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network, form the dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil.This wherein, contaminated soil heap body 1, nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network and bleed and the step of setting up of vent gas treatment pipe network does, the ward of a, selected certain area; B, on selected ward, lay concrete foundation layer 19; And in concrete foundation layer 19 pre-buried leachate collection pipe 20; On concrete foundation layer 19, lay first floor geotextiles 28, first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 29, second layer geotextiles 30, gravel air guide layer 22 and the 3rd layer of geotextiles 31 more successively; And when laying gravel air guide layer 22, with bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network in suction branch 32 pre-buriedly enter; C, the contaminated soil 23 that preliminary treatment is good are deposited on the 3rd layer of geotextiles 31; (be the stability of guaranteeing to pile body until design height; Bank up into certain slope around needing to pile body); Simultaneously, for ease of the relevant parameter of control in the running, also pre-buried SOIL GAS monitoring probe 24 and SOIL GAS sampling pipe 25 in contaminated soil 23; D, the drip irrigation pipe 35 in nutrient solution and the moisture allotment pipe network is laid on the top of contaminated soil 23; E, laying second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 26 cover contaminated soil 23, and fix with sandbag 27; F, ventilation opening 18 is set, contaminated soil 23 is communicated with ambient atmosphere, and guarantee the junction sealing of ventilation opening 18 and second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane 26 at the top of contaminated soil 23, smooth to guarantee the pumping process air.

In the said step 2, except suction branch 32 bleed and vent gas treatment pipe network and the nutrient solution except drip irrigation pipe 35 and moisture allotment pipe network contaminated soil heap body 1 set up preceding, set up in or set up after build and all can.

Except suction branch 32 bleed and the construction of vent gas treatment pipe network comprises: the first, air extractor location, the second, the exhaust gas processing device location, the 3rd, air extractor with bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network in pipeline valve be connected.The 4th, air extractor is connected with the pipeline valve of exhaust gas processing device.

Step 3, debugging are bled and the vent gas treatment pipe network; Promptly opening air pump 8 bleeds; And through air pump 8 and suction branch control valve 33 control extraction flows; The oxygen content of also monitoring in the contaminated soils 23 through SOIL GAS monitoring probe 24 and SOIL GAS sampling pipe 25 simultaneously makes the oxygen content in the contaminated soil 23 reach 15%～20%;

With certain engineering is example; Debugging is bled and the particular content of vent gas treatment pipe network has: step 1, suction branch 32 are provided with 7 altogether; Its spacing is 2m, opens among Fig. 4 the 1st, 4,7 suction branch control valve 33 from left to right, opening degree about 1/3rd; Close the 2nd, 3,5,6 suction branch control valve 33 from left to right, the spacing of guaranteeing to bleed is 6m; Step 2, be 50m3/h with air pump 8 flow set, and under this operating mode operation 24h continuously; Step 3, the SOIL GAS of gathering diverse location in the heap through the SOIL GAS monitoring probe 24 that is arranged in the heap, and analyze oxygen and carbon dioxide content Changing Pattern.When analysis result shows that oxygen content does not reach setting oxygen content (20%), increase the open degree of suction branch control valve; Step 4, when suction branch control valve 33 complete openings; And when oxygen content still fails to reach setting oxygen content (20%) in the heap behind the continuous operation 24h under the 50m3/h flow; Air pump 8 flows are brought up to 80m3/h; Suction branch control valve 33 open degree are reduced to 1/3rd, repeating step 3 simultaneously; Step 5, when system moves under the 80m3/h operating mode still can not meet the demands the time, improve air pump 8 flows once more and be respectively 110m3/h, 150m3/h, repeating step 3 and step 4, oxygen content reaches setting oxygen content (20%) in heap; Step 6, when through carrying out above-mentioned steps, and air pump 8 flows are when being increased to 150m3/h, when oxygen content still is lower than design load in the heap; Adjustment suction branch spacing is 4m; Promptly open among Fig. 4 the 1st, 3,5,7 suction branch control valve 33 from left to right, opening degree is about 1/3rd, closes the 2nd, 4,6 suction branch control valve 33 from left to right; Opening degree about 1/3rd; Repeating step 2 is to step 5, and until reaching design conditions, otherwise the control valve that will open all arms is bled.Step 7, the final spacing that obtains to bleed are 2m, and extraction flow is the normal operation condition of 150m3/h, guarantees that system is in continuous running status.

Step 4, continuously the dystopy coupling repair system of organic combined contamination soil is handled in operation, and repairing polluted soil 23 is promptly with bleeding and the vent gas treatment pipe network is bled; And guarantee to bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network is in continuous running status, make the oxygen content in the contaminated soil 23 reach 15%～20%, and under running status continuously; Regularly open sampling valve 9 every day and gather the tail gas of extracting out, carry out the pollutant levels analysis, when monitoring result shows that volatile organic contaminant concentration is equal to or higher than 150ppm in the tail gas; Close active carbon device control valve 44, open incinerator control valve 3, handle through 11 pairs of tail gas of incinerator; When monitoring result shows that volatile organic contaminant concentration is lower than 150ppm in the tail gas, open active carbon device control valve 44, close incinerator control valve 3; Carry out vent gas treatment through charcoal canister 10, in addition, under continuous running status; Every month to contaminated soil 23 once sampling; Carry out nutrient and moisture content index analysis,, keep the skin wet and/or nutrient solution for contaminated soil 23 with nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network when moisture content is lower than 10% or C:N:P when being not equal to 100:10:1.

Step 5, can the flow of air pump 8 be reduced, but must guarantee that the oxygen content in the contaminated soil heap body 1 maintains more than 12% when not detecting volatile organic contaminant when SOIL GAS and soil monitoring result all show;

Step 6, when SOIL GAS and soil monitoring result all show, the half volatile organic contaminant in the contaminated soil heap body 1 has reached when repairing desired value, the dystopy of the organic combined contamination soil of entire process out of service coupling repair system.

When system moves; The unlatching air pump of being responsible on 28 of bleeding is bled, and the volatile organic matter in the soil is extracted out-pile out with gas, passes through gas water separation tank 4 and accurate filter 6 successively; Through sampling valve 9 collected specimens; Which kind of mode the concentration of pollutant height in the analytical gas confirms to adopt carry out vent gas treatment, and the tail gas after the processing is through exhaust funnel 12 qualified discharges.

When air pump 8 is opened; Extraneous fresh air will get in the heap through ventilation opening 18, make the interior oxygen concentration of heap maintain design level, promote the biodegradation process of organic pollution; Simultaneously through SOIL GAS monitoring probe 24 and SOIL GAS sampling pipe 25 collection soil gas; According to the monitoring result of feedback, the air quantity of adjustment air pump 8 is to keep optimal operating condition.For ease of understanding in real time the bleed air quantity and the pressure of whole system, bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network on be provided with pressure meter 5 and online flow meter 7 respectively, also bleeding and vent gas treatment pipe network appropriate location is provided with related valve simultaneously, so that the regulation and control of system.

The heap body volume of the contaminated soil heap body 1 in the present embodiment is 450m ³, length 30m, width 10m, height 2m, 45 ° at side slope inclination angle, soil water content is controlled at 15% (weight water content), and pH is controlled at 7-8, and soil carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus ratio are controlled at 100:10:1.Heap body seepage control system adopts the thick high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane of 1mm, gravel air guide bed thickness 0.4m, and gravel size 5mm, suction branch adopt chemical grade UPVC pipe, bore 100mm, spacing 2m.The main of bleeding adopts the UPVC pipe of internal diameter 100mm, adopts the turbine air pump to bleed, and maximum rated air quantity is 250m ³/ h, and be provided with frequency conversion system with the adjustment rotation speed of fan.Vent gas treatment is provided with charcoal absorption and burning processing system.Nutrient water is regulated and is adopted drip irrigation technique, drip irrigation pipe spacing 1m.Whole system operation 8 months, system's operation air quantity is 150m ³/ h, volatile organic matter benzene clearance are that the clearance of 95%, 2 ring PAHs is 51% up to the clearance of 73%, 3 ring PAHs, and the clearance of total PAHs is 58%.

Claims

1. dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil; Comprise that contaminated soil heap body (1), the nutrient solution that is connected with contaminated soil heap body (1) and moisture allocates pipe network and pile bleeding and the vent gas treatment pipe network that body (1) is connected with contaminated soil; It is characterized in that: said contaminated soil heap body (1) comprises the concrete foundation layer (19) that is layered on the ward, be layered on first floor geotextiles (28) on the concrete foundation layer, be layered on first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane (29) on the first floor geotextiles (28), be layered on second layer geotextiles (30) on the first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane (29), be layered on gravel air guide layer (22) on the second layer geotextiles (30), be layered on the 3rd layer of geotextiles (31) on the gravel air guide layer (22), be deposited in the contaminated soil (23) on the 3rd layer of geotextiles (31) and cover the second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane (26) on contaminated soil (23); Also be pressed with sandbag (27) on the surrounding of second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane (26); Be embedded with SOIL GAS monitoring probe (24) and SOIL GAS sampling pipe (25) in the said contaminated soil (23), and the top of contaminated soil (23) also is provided with the ventilation opening (18) that is communicated with ambient atmosphere;

Said nutrient solution and moisture allotment pipe network are a circulation line; The return pipe (36) that nutrient solution that includes drip irrigation pipe (35), is communicated with drip irrigation pipe (35) water inlet end through nutrient solution and moisture branch road control valve (34) and moisture adds pipe (17), be communicated with drip irrigation pipe (35) backwater end through main backwater control valve (37), be connected nutrient solution and moisture and add the percolate storage tank (38) on the pipe (17) and be connected nutrient solution and moisture adds nutrient solution storage tank (13) and tap water storage tank (14) between pipe (17) and the return pipe (36); Said drip irrigation pipe (35) is laid between contaminated soil (23) and the second layer high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane (26); Said nutrient solution and moisture add pipe (17) has three imports; One of them import is returned supply-water pump (39) through percolate and is communicated with percolate storage tank (38); Two other import is communicated with nutrient solution storage tank (13) and tap water storage tank (14) through water pump (16); Said return pipe (36) has two outlets; One of them outlet is communicated with nutrient solution storage tank (13) through nutrient solution backwater control valve (21); Another outlet is communicated with tap water storage tank (14) through tap water backwater control valve (46), and said nutrient solution and moisture add on the pipe (17) and also is provided with some control valves;

Said bleed and the vent gas treatment pipe network comprises the suction branch (32) that is embedded in the gravel air guide layer (22); The person in charge (2) that bleeds who is communicated with suction branch (32) through suction branch control valve (33); Be connected the exhaust funnel (12) of the person in charge (2) outlet side of bleeding; And be responsible for inlet end to outlet side direction along bleeding, be connected to gas water separation tank (4), accurate filter (6), air pump (8) and tail gas treatment device on the person in charge (2) that bleeds in turn; Said tail gas treatment device comprises charcoal canister (10) and incinerator (11); And charcoal canister (10) and incinerator (11) are connected in parallel on the person in charge (2) that bleeds between air pump (8) and the exhaust funnel (12); All be connected with pressure meter (5) on the person in charge (2) that bleeds between the person in charge (2) that bleeds, accurate filter (6) and the air pump (8) between said gas water separation tank (4) and the accurate filter (6); Also be connected with online flow meter (7) on the person in charge (2) that bleeds between accurate filter (6) and the air pump (8); All be connected with sampling valve (9) on the person in charge (2) that bleeds between the person in charge (2) that bleeds, tail gas treatment device and the exhaust funnel (12) between said air pump (8) and the tail gas treatment device, also be provided with some control valves on the said person in charge (2) that bleeds.

2. a kind of dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said concrete foundation layer (19) center is low, high all around; Be embedded with leachate collection pipe (20) in the concrete foundation layer (19); And after the inlet of leachate collection pipe (20) passes first floor geotextiles (28), first floor high density polyvinyl chloride anti seepage membrane (29) and second layer geotextiles (30), be inserted in the bottom centre position of gravel air guide layer (22).

3. a kind of dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control valve that said nutrient solution and moisture add on the pipe (17) comprises back supply-water pump control valve (43), water pump control valve (42), nutrient solution control valve (15) and moisture control valve (45); Said time supply-water pump control valve (43) has two, is connected to return with percolate that nutrient solution that supply-water pump (39) delivery port is communicated with and moisture add that pipe is gone up and return nutrient solution and the moisture that supply-water pump (39) water inlet is communicated with percolate to add on the pipe; Said water pump control valve (42) also has two, is connected to the nutrient solution that is communicated with water pump (16) water inlet and moisture and adds that pipe is gone up and the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with water pump (16) delivery port add on the pipe; Said nutrient solution control valve (15) is connected the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with nutrient solution storage tank (13) outlet and adds on the pipe; Said moisture control valve (45) is connected the nutrient solution and the moisture that are communicated with tap water storage tank (14) outlet and adds on the pipe.

4. a kind of dystopy coupling repair system of handling organic combined contamination soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the control valve on the said person in charge (2) that bleeds comprises gas water separation tank control valve (40), air pump control valve (41), incinerator control valve (3) and active carbon device control valve (44); Said gas water separation tank control valve (40) is connected bleeding of being communicated with gas water separation tank (4) import and is responsible for; Said air pump control valve (41) is connected bleeding of being communicated with air pump (8) air inlet port and is responsible for; Said incinerator control valve (3) has two, is connected to bleeding of being communicated with incinerator (11) import and is responsible for upward and exports on the person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with incinerator (11); Said active carbon device control valve (44) also has two, is connected to bleeding of being communicated with charcoal canister (10) import and is responsible for upward and exports on the person in charge that bleeds who is communicated with charcoal canister (10).