CN202108673U - Cooling equipment for wind driven generator - Google Patents
Cooling equipment for wind driven generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202108673U CN202108673U CN201120197238XU CN201120197238U CN202108673U CN 202108673 U CN202108673 U CN 202108673U CN 201120197238X U CN201120197238X U CN 201120197238XU CN 201120197238 U CN201120197238 U CN 201120197238U CN 202108673 U CN202108673 U CN 202108673U
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- driven generator
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- cooling
- vaporizer
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Abstract
The utility model provides cooling equipment for a wind driven generator. The equipment comprises a cooling device and a transmission component, wherein the cooling device is connected with a rotating shaft of the wind driven generator through the transmission component; the transmission component is used for driving the cooling device to run in the running process of the rotating shaft of the wind driven generator; and the cooling device is used for cooling the wind driven generator. By adopting the cooling equipment for the wind driven generator provided by the utility model, the cooling amount of the wind driven generator can be adjusted automatically according to heat produced by the wind driven generator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of wind power generation, particularly a kind of wind-driven generator cooling equipment.
Background technique
Wind-driven generator is in power generation process; Its generator windings is because the electric current that flows through produces great amount of heat than conference; According to designed output power, the heat radiation power of wind-driven generator can for tens kilowatts to hundreds of kilowatt, this will cause the temperature of wind-driven generator to raise.Because the too high normal operation that can influence wind-driven generator of temperature, it is crucial therefore in the wind turbine power generation process, it being cooled off.
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of wind-driven generator cooling means in the existing technology one; As shown in Figure 1; Wind-driven generator cooling equipment 201 imports the hot air from generator windings 202 generations of wind-driven generator; Through ambient air hot air is cooled off the generation cooling air, and with cooling air to exporting to generator windings 202, through cooling air generator windings 202 is cooled off.
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation of wind-driven generator cooling means in the existing technology two, and is as shown in Figure 2, and the wind-driven generator cooling equipment that this method adopts comprises water-cooling apparatus 203 and air-cooling apparatus 204.Water-cooling apparatus 203 imports the hot air from generator windings 202 generations of wind-driven generator; Through circulating water hot air is cooled off the generation cooling air; And with cooling air to exporting to generator windings 202, through cooling air generator windings 202 is cooled off.Simultaneously; Also can produce the circulating water of heat after through circulating water hot air being cooled off; Air-cooling apparatus 204 can cool off circulating water through ambient air and produce cooled circulating water this moment, continued to utilize cooled circulating water that the hot air that generator windings 202 produces is cooled off for water-cooling apparatus 203.
No matter be in the scheme of wind-driven generator being cooled off through air or through empty G&W in the existing technology; Can only be according to preset flow rate bubbling air, or empty G&W in the wind-driven generator cooling equipment; For the wind-driven generator cooling equipment wind-driven generator is cooled off, but in cooling procedure, can't realize the automatic amount of cooling water of regulating of size wind-driven generator according to the heat of wind-driven generator generation.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of wind-driven generator cooling equipment, in order to realize the automatic amount of cooling water of regulating wind-driven generator of size according to the heat of wind-driven generator generation.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of wind-driven generator cooling equipment, comprising: cooling unit and transmission part, and said cooling unit is connected with the rotating shaft of wind-driven generator through said transmission part;
Said transmission part is used for when the rotating shaft operation of said wind-driven generator, driving said cooling unit operation;
Said cooling unit is used for said wind-driven generator is carried out cooling processing.
Further; Said cooling unit comprises: compressor, condenser and vaporizer; Said compressor is connected with said vaporizer with said condenser respectively; Said condenser is connected with said vaporizer, and said compressor is connected with said wind-driven generator through said transmission part, and said transmission part drives said compressor operating when said wind-driven generator moves;
Said compressor is used for that the refrigerant vapour that comes from said vaporizer is carried out processed compressed and generates compressed steam, and said compressed steam is exported to said condenser;
Said condenser is used for said compressed steam is carried out condensation process, generates refrigeration agent, and said refrigeration agent is exported to said vaporizer;
Said vaporizer is used for generating said refrigerant vapour through said refrigeration agent is carried out vaporization process, with realization said wind-driven generator is carried out cooling processing, and said refrigerant vapour is exported to said compressor.
Further, said cooling unit also comprises: the throttle part that is connected with said vaporizer with said condenser respectively;
Said throttle part is used for that the refrigeration agent that said condenser is derived is carried out step-down and handles, and will pass through the said refrigeration agent that step-down handles and export to said vaporizer.
Further; Said rotating shaft comprises wind-driven generator transmission shaft and the driving gear that is connected with a joggle with said wind-driven generator transmission shaft; Said compressor comprises the compressor transmission shaft, and said transmission part is installed on said driving gear and the said compressor transmission shaft so that said wind-driven generator is connected with said compressor;
Said wind-driven generator transmission shaft rotates to drive said driving gear and rotates, and said driving gear drives said compressor transmission shaft through said transmission part and rotates so that said compressor operating.
Further, said transmission part is a strip-shaped members.
Further, said strip-shaped members is a belt.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
In the technological scheme of the wind-driven generator cooling equipment that the utility model provides; Cooling unit in the wind-driven generator cooling equipment is when the rotating shaft operation of wind-driven generator, to be driven and moved by transmission part; The motion speed of wind-driven generator cooling equipment can be by the motion speed decision of wind-driven generator; So the wind-driven generator cooling equipment can be regulated self-operating speed automatically according to the motion speed of wind-driven generator; Because the motion speed of wind-driven generator has determined wind-driven generator to produce the size of heat, so the wind-driven generator cooling equipment that present embodiment provides can be realized the automatic amount of cooling water of regulating wind-driven generator of the amount of heat that produces according to wind-driven generator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of wind-driven generator cooling means in the existing technology one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation of wind-driven generator cooling means in the existing technology two;
The structural representation of a kind of wind-driven generator cooling equipment that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 3 wind-driven generator and compressor be connected schematic representation.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand the technological scheme of the utility model better, the wind-driven generator cooling equipment that the utility model provides is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of a kind of wind-driven generator cooling equipment that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment one; As shown in Figure 3; This wind-driven generator cooling equipment comprises: cooling unit and transmission part 4, cooling unit is connected with the rotating shaft of wind-driven generator 5 through transmission part 4.Wherein, transmission part 4 is used for when the rotating shaft operation of wind-driven generator 5, driving the cooling unit operation; Cooling unit is used for wind-driven generator 5 is carried out cooling processing.
In the present embodiment, wind-driven generator 5 comprises blade, wheel hub, rotating shaft and generator amature, and wherein, blade pass is crossed wheel hub and is fixed in the rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is connected with generator amature.
In the present embodiment, for example: cooling unit can carry out cooling processing to the hot air that wind-driven generator 5 generates and generate and be used for cooling air that wind-driven generator 5 is cooled off.And then cooling unit can export to wind-driven generator 5 so that wind-driven generator 5 is cooled off with the cooling air that generates.Blade rotates under the driving of wind-force, drives the rotating shaft rotation through wheel hub, and then the rotation of rotating shaft meeting drive generator amature, thereby realizes the power generation process of wind-driven generator 5.
In the present embodiment, cooling unit can comprise: compressor 1, condenser 2 and vaporizer 3, compressor 1 are connected with vaporizer 3 with condenser 2 respectively, and condenser 2 is connected with vaporizer 3, and compressor 1 is connected with wind-driven generator 5 through transmission part 4.Then transmission part 4 drives compressor 1 operation when wind-driven generator 5 operations.Fig. 4 be among Fig. 3 wind-driven generator and compressor be connected schematic representation; In conjunction with Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; Particularly; Rotating shaft can comprise wind-driven generator transmission shaft 51 and the driving gear 52 that is connected with a joggle with wind-driven generator transmission shaft 51, and compressor 1 comprises compressor transmission shaft 11, and then transmission part 4 is installed on driving gear 52 and the compressor transmission shaft 11 so that wind-driven generator 5 is connected with compressor 1.When wind-driven generator 5 operations, 51 rotations of wind-driven generator transmission shaft are rotated to drive driving gear 52, and driving gear 52 drives 11 rotations of compressor transmission shaft so that compressor 1 operation through transmission part 4.In the present embodiment, transmission part can be strip-shaped members, and preferably, this strip-shaped members is a belt.
Compressor 1 is used for that the refrigerant vapour that comes from vaporizer 3 is carried out processed compressed and generates compressed steam and compressed steam is exported to condenser 2.Particularly, vaporizer 3 exports to compressor 1 with the refrigerant vapour of low temperature, low pressure, and the refrigeration agent of 1 pair of low temperature of compressor, low pressure carries out the compressed steam that processed compressed generates high temperature, high pressure.In the present embodiment, can connect through pipeline between compressor 1 and the vaporizer 3, so vaporizer 3 can export to compressor 1 with refrigerant vapour through pipeline; Can connect through pipeline between compressor 1 and the condenser 2, so compressor 1 can export to condenser 2 with compressed steam through pipeline.Preferably, compressor 1 is an opened compressor.
Condenser 2 is used for compressed steam is carried out condensation process, generates refrigeration agent, and refrigeration agent is exported to vaporizer 3.Particularly, condenser 2 carries out forced refrigeration through the air that comes from the outside to compressed steam, to realize the condensation process to compressed steam.Wherein, refrigeration agent is the high pressure saturated liquids.The process of compressed steam being carried out forced refrigeration through the air that comes from the outside is the process that condenser 2 and extraneous air flowing are carried out exchange heat; Condenser 2 is realized the compressed steam in the condenser 2 is carried out condensation process through carrying out exchange heat with the air that comes from the outside.In said process, compressed steam is emitted heat, thereby temperature reduces; The absorption of air heat that comes from the outside, thus temperature raises.
Vaporizer 3 is used for generating refrigerant vapour through refrigeration agent being carried out vaporization process, with realization said wind-driven generator is carried out cooling processing, and refrigerant vapour is exported to compressor 1.In the present embodiment, vaporizer 3 can carry out the cooling air that cooling processing generates to the hot air that wind-driven generator 5 generates, and this cooling air can be used for wind-driven generator 5 is cooled off.Particularly, the process that 3 pairs of refrigeration agents of vaporizer carry out vaporization process generation refrigerant vapour can absorb the heat of the hot air of wind-driven generator 5 generations, thereby realizes that hot air is carried out cooling processing generates cooling air.And then vaporizer 3 can export to wind-driven generator 5 so that wind-driven generator 5 is cooled off with the cooling air that generates.
Further, cooling unit can also comprise: throttle part 6.This throttle part 6 is connected with vaporizer 3 with condenser 2 respectively, and in other words, condenser 2 can be connected through throttle part 6 with vaporizer 3.The refrigeration agent that 6 pairs of condensers of throttle part 2 are derived carries out step-down to be handled, and will pass through the refrigeration agent that step-down handles and export to vaporizer 3.Particularly, the refrigeration agent that condenser 2 is derived is the high pressure saturated liquids, that is to say that this refrigeration agent is the refrigeration agent of high pressure.Throttle part 6 can carry out step-down to the refrigeration agent of high pressure to be handled, and the refrigeration agent of handling through step-down is the refrigeration agent of low pressure, and the refrigeration agent of this low pressure can make the vaporization process process of vaporizer 3 be more prone to realize.
Wind-driven generator 5 is to lean on the wind-drive operation; Therefore the generated energy of wind-driven generator 5 is determined that by wind speed the big more generated energy of wind speed is big more, and the more little generated energy of wind speed is more little; And the heat of the big more generation of the generated energy of wind-driven generator is big more, and the heat of the more little generation of generated energy of wind-driven generator is more little.Therefore, the motion speed of wind-driven generator 5 has determined wind-driven generator 5 to produce the size of heat.When wind speed hour, the motion speed of wind-driven generator 5 is slow, and then the heat that produces of wind-driven generator 5 is little; When wind speed was big, the motion speed of wind-driven generator 5 was fast, and then the heat of wind-driven generator 5 generations is big.Particularly, when wind speed hour, wind-driven generator transmission shaft 51 rotating speeds are slow; The heat that wind-driven generator 5 produces is little, and driving gear 52 rotating speeds are also slack-off, and correspondingly rotating speed also can be slower under the drive of transmission part 4 for compressor transmission shaft 11; Like this 1 pair of refrigerant vapour of compressor carry out the speed of processed compressed also can be slower; Refrigerating capacity reduces, and makes the processing rate of subsequent condensation device 2 and vaporizer 3 all slack-off, thereby the amount of cooling water of wind-driven generator is reduced; This moment is because the heat that wind-driven generator 5 produces is little, though therefore can satisfy the cooling requirement of wind-driven generator 5 to the amount of cooling water reduction of wind-driven generator; When wind speed was big, wind-driven generator transmission shaft 51 rotating speeds were fast, and the heat that wind-driven generator 5 produces is big; Driving gear 52 rotating speeds also accelerate, and correspondingly rotating speed also can be very fast under the drive of transmission part 4 for compressor transmission shaft 11, like this 1 pair of refrigerant vapour of compressor carry out the speed of processed compressed also can be very fast; Refrigerating capacity increases; And the processing rate of subsequent condensation device 2 and vaporizer 3 is all accelerated, thus the amount of cooling water of wind-driven generator is improved, though the heat of wind-driven generator 5 generations this moment is big; But because the amount of cooling water of wind-driven generator is improved, this amount of cooling water can satisfy the cooling requirement of wind-driven generator 5.In sum; The wind-driven generator cooling equipment that present embodiment provides can be under the prerequisite that satisfies wind-driven generator cooling requirement; Motion speed according to wind-driven generator is regulated self-operating speed automatically; Because the motion speed of wind-driven generator has determined wind-driven generator to produce the size of heat, so the wind-driven generator cooling equipment that present embodiment provides can be realized the automatic amount of cooling water of regulating wind-driven generator of size according to the heat of wind-driven generator generation.
In the present embodiment, can repeat the process of processed compressed, condensation process and vaporization process, to realize cooling processing to wind-driven generator through the compressor in the wind-driven generator cooling equipment, condenser and vaporizer.
The wind-driven generator cooling equipment that present embodiment provides comprises: cooling unit and transmission part; Cooling unit is connected with the rotating shaft of wind-driven generator through transmission part; Transmission part is used for when the rotating shaft operation of wind-driven generator, driving the cooling unit operation, and cooling unit is used for wind-driven generator is carried out cooling processing.In the present embodiment; Cooling unit in the wind-driven generator cooling equipment is when the rotating shaft operation of wind-driven generator, to be driven and moved by transmission part; The motion speed of wind-driven generator cooling equipment can be by the motion speed decision of wind-driven generator; So the wind-driven generator cooling equipment can be regulated self-operating speed automatically according to the motion speed of wind-driven generator; Because the motion speed of wind-driven generator has determined wind-driven generator to produce the size of heat, so the wind-driven generator cooling equipment that present embodiment provides can be realized the automatic amount of cooling water of regulating wind-driven generator of the amount of heat that produces according to wind-driven generator.The wind-driven generator cooling equipment that present embodiment provides has adopted compressor, condenser and vaporizer that wind-driven generator is cooled off, thereby has improved cooling effectiveness.In the present embodiment; Cooling unit in the wind-driven generator cooling equipment is when wind-driven generator moves, to be driven and moved by transmission part; The motion speed of wind-driven generator cooling equipment can be by the motion speed decision of wind-driven generator; So the wind-driven generator cooling equipment can be regulated self-operating speed automatically according to the motion speed of wind-driven generator, thereby realize regulating automatically chilling temperature.Wind-driven generator cooling equipment in the present embodiment is owing to adopt compressor, condenser and vaporizer that wind-driven generator is cooled off; With the available technology adopting ambient air scheme that wind-driven generator cools off is compared, received the influence of ambient temperature less.In the present embodiment, the wind-power electricity generation cooling unit is safe and reliable to operation.Compare with the existing technology two among Fig. 2, need not to adopt water-cooling apparatus to pass through water cycle in the present embodiment and realize the cooling procedure to wind-driven generator, the type of cooling is simple relatively.
It is understandable that above mode of execution only is the illustrative embodiments that adopts for the principle that the utility model is described, yet the utility model is not limited thereto.For the one of ordinary skilled in the art, under the situation of spirit that does not break away from the utility model and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement also are regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a wind-driven generator cooling equipment is characterized in that, comprising: cooling unit and transmission part, and said cooling unit is connected with the rotating shaft of wind-driven generator through said transmission part;
Said transmission part is used for when the rotating shaft operation of said wind-driven generator, driving said cooling unit operation;
Said cooling unit is used for said wind-driven generator is carried out cooling processing.
2. wind-driven generator cooling equipment according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said cooling unit comprises: compressor, condenser and vaporizer, said compressor are connected with said vaporizer with said condenser respectively, and said condenser is connected with said vaporizer; Said compressor is connected with said wind-driven generator through said transmission part, and said transmission part drives said compressor operating when said wind-driven generator moves;
Said compressor is used for that the refrigerant vapour that comes from said vaporizer is carried out processed compressed and generates compressed steam, and said compressed steam is exported to said condenser;
Said condenser is used for said compressed steam is carried out condensation process, generates refrigeration agent, and said refrigeration agent is exported to said vaporizer;
Said vaporizer is used for generating said refrigerant vapour through said refrigeration agent is carried out vaporization process, with realization said wind-driven generator is carried out cooling processing, and said refrigerant vapour is exported to said compressor.
3. wind-driven generator cooling equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said cooling unit also comprises: the throttle part that is connected with said vaporizer with said condenser respectively;
Said throttle part is used for that the refrigeration agent that said condenser is derived is carried out step-down and handles, and will pass through the said refrigeration agent that step-down handles and export to said vaporizer.
4. wind-driven generator cooling equipment according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; Said rotating shaft comprises wind-driven generator transmission shaft and the driving gear that is connected with a joggle with said wind-driven generator transmission shaft; Said compressor comprises the compressor transmission shaft, and said transmission part is installed on said driving gear and the said compressor transmission shaft so that said wind-driven generator is connected with said compressor;
Said wind-driven generator transmission shaft rotates to drive said driving gear and rotates, and said driving gear drives said compressor transmission shaft through said transmission part and rotates so that said compressor operating.
5. according to the arbitrary described wind-driven generator cooling equipment of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that said transmission part is a strip-shaped members.
6. wind-driven generator cooling equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said strip-shaped members is a belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120197238XU CN202108673U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Cooling equipment for wind driven generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120197238XU CN202108673U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Cooling equipment for wind driven generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202108673U true CN202108673U (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120197238XU Expired - Lifetime CN202108673U (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2011-06-03 | Cooling equipment for wind driven generator |
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| CN (1) | CN202108673U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102280974A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-14 | 江苏金风风电设备制造有限公司 | Cooling equipment and cooling method for wind-driven generator |
| CN112855474A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 西门子歌美飒可再生能源公司 | Wind turbine and method for operating a wind turbine |
-
2011
- 2011-06-03 CN CN201120197238XU patent/CN202108673U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102280974A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-14 | 江苏金风风电设备制造有限公司 | Cooling equipment and cooling method for wind-driven generator |
| CN102280974B (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2014-05-07 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | Cooling equipment and cooling method for wind-driven generator |
| CN112855474A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 西门子歌美飒可再生能源公司 | Wind turbine and method for operating a wind turbine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: JIANGSU GOLDWIND SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: JIANGSU GOLDWIND WINDPOWER EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Dafeng City, Jiangsu province 224100 Yancheng City Economic Development Zone Jin Road No. 99 Patentee after: Jiangsu Jinfeng Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Dafeng City, Jiangsu province 224100 Yancheng City Economic Development Zone Jin Road No. 99 Patentee before: Jiangsu Jinfeng Wind Power Equipment Manufacture Co., Ltd. |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120111 Effective date of abandoning: 20140507 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |