CN202108081U - Intelligent water level controller for water tower - Google Patents
Intelligent water level controller for water tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202108081U CN202108081U CN2011201379214U CN201120137921U CN202108081U CN 202108081 U CN202108081 U CN 202108081U CN 2011201379214 U CN2011201379214 U CN 2011201379214U CN 201120137921 U CN201120137921 U CN 201120137921U CN 202108081 U CN202108081 U CN 202108081U
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- water
- processor
- control
- pump
- relay
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Abstract
An intelligent water level controller for a water tower comprises a water pump supplying water for the water tower, a floater for controlling water level arranged in the water tower, a floater switch at a water inlet, and a control circuit for controlling a water pump motor to work. The water level controller for water a tower is characterized in that the control circuit comprises a processor, and a relay which is arranged in a power supply loop of the water pump motor and connected with the processor; and the water level controller for a water tower is also provided with a pressure sensor which comprises a conduction magnetic pole arranged in a water outlet pipeline of a water pump and separated and reunited by gravity, and a magnetic reed switch adaptive to the conduction magnetic pole and connected into the processor. As the conduction magnetic pole and the adaptive magnetic reed switch are arranged at the water outlet pipeline of the water pump, and the conduction magnetic pole drives the magnetic reed switch to act when water pressure is increased to a set value, a signal is sent to the processor so as to control a power supply of the water pump to interrupt power supply to stop water supply; and when the water pump can not pump water any more, and the pressure in the water outlet pipeline of the water pump is matched with that of the atmosphere, the controller controls to relay to be switched off, so that the motor stops working.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Level Control of Water Towers device field, thus particularly a kind of controller that utilizes single-chip microcomputer and condensate tank of dehumidifier control of pump work control water tower level.
Background technology
Carry out the water level device of control automatically on the water tower that the Level Control of Water Towers device is.General requirements is full-automatic type, can realize unmanned, and lack of water automatic water supplement, water completely can stop into water automatically.And require Level Control of Water Towers device security performance good, reliable and stable.
At present; The Level Control of Water Towers device mainly contains through float switch and comes control water level, water level controller through electronic type water level switch and collocation to come control water level, come control water level or come control water level through level relay through contactless water level switch; But; Though the mode of these mode control water level respectively has advantage, when all not having to consider to cut off the water or the water pump idle running during water shortage, the situation of decreasing motor, power consumption.Simultaneously, above-mentioned water level switch need be wired to controller at a distance.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of controller of intelligent water tower level; By processor of single chip computer control water supply state; Water level switch does not need to be wired at a distance controller, and inlet pipeline cut off the water or the work that stops water pump during water shortage with the protection water pump and save energy.
The utility model in order to realize the technical scheme that its technical purpose adopts is:
A kind of intelligent Level Control of Water Towers device comprises the water pump to water tower water-feeding, and the ball float of control water level and the float switch of water inlet are set in water tower; The control circuit of control of pump machine operation is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises processor, is arranged on the relay in the described pump motor current supply circuit, and described relay connects described processor; Pressure sensor also is set; Described pressure sensor comprises the biography magnetic conductive pole that is arranged on the dependence gravity clutch in the water pump water outlet pipeline, and with the adaptive magnetic reed switch of described biography magnetic conductive pole, described magnetic reed switch is linked into described processor.
Further, in the above-mentioned Level Control of Water Towers device.Described processor is a single-chip microcomputer.The drive circuit of control relay comprises the NPN triode that is arranged between described relay and the ground; The colelctor electrode of described triode connects power supply through described relay coil; The grounded emitter of described triode, the base stage of described triode connect the control signal output of processor.
Further, in the above-mentioned Level Control of Water Towers device: between described processor control signal output and described transistor base, also be connected with current-limiting resistance, the ground resistance of between described processor control signal output and ground, contacting.
Further, in the above-mentioned Level Control of Water Towers device: on described processor circuit, also be provided with delay circuit and the circuit that delay time is set.
The beneficial effect of the utility model; Owing to pressure sensor is set at the outlet conduit place of water pump; When the Water intake for water tower mouth is stopped up by ball type switch, the pressure in the outlet conduit will increase, and sensor detects and sends signal after pressure increases and draw water for processor and then the end of control of pump power cut-off.Cut off the water or water shortage when causing that water pump is anhydrous to be taken out at inlet pipeline, pressure and atmospheric pressure in the water pump water outlet pipeline are suitable, and also control relay disconnection of processor stops the work of motor.To protect motor and to save energy.
Below will combine accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model will be carried out comparatively detailed explanation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the control system block diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the biography magnetic conductive pole structure chart in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the magnetic reed switch structure chart in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the relay drive circuit schematic diagram in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and present embodiment is a kind of water tower intelligence water level controller, and this controller can be according to the height automatic water supplement of water level in the water tower.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent Level Control of Water Towers device comprises the water pump to water tower water-feeding, and the ball float of control water level and the float switch of water inlet are set in water tower; The control circuit of control of pump machine operation is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises processor, is arranged on the relay in the described pump motor current supply circuit, and described relay connects described processor; Pressure sensor also is set; Described pressure sensor comprises the biography magnetic conductive pole that is arranged on the dependence gravity clutch in the water pump water outlet pipeline, and with the adaptive magnetic reed switch of described biography magnetic conductive pole, described magnetic reed switch is linked into described processor.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, pass magnetic conductive pole and comprise trip(ping) lever 1 and inner magnetic core 2, be sealed in the water pump water outlet pipeline by leather packing 3.Magnetic core 2 triggers magnetic reed switch.
In the present embodiment: as shown in Figure 4; The drive circuit of processor control relay comprises the NPN triode Q1 that is arranged between described relay and the ground; Its model is 9013; The colelctor electrode of triode connects power supply through described relay coil, the grounded emitter of triode, and the base stage of triode connects the control signal output of processor.Between processor control signal output and triode Q1 base stage, also be connected with current-limiting resistance R3; Polyphone ground resistance R5 between processor control signal output and ground; Anti-phase inserts diode D1 between the colelctor electrode of 12V power supply and triode Q1, and its model is IN4007.On processor circuit, also be provided with delay circuit and the circuit that delay time is set, be used to be provided with number when handling, through processor is provided with time-delay; To the time time, the control relay adhesive, pump motor meets the electrician and does; In water tower, supply water, when water in the water tower completely arrived certain altitude, ball float drove the ball type switch outlet conduit that switches off the pump; Hydraulic pressure in the water pump water outlet pipeline is raise, and magnetic reed switch is closed, gives signal of processor; The processor control relay is removed adhesive, and the pump motor outage finishes to supply water.
The utility model operating principle is: as the various timings of single-chip microcomputer set inside of processor, be respectively 3 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours.Timing is selected in closed cycle, show through the light emitting diode on the controller panel, when timing then, single-chip microcomputer provides a high level to Q19013NPN type triode; Make the coil adhesive of relay, thereby connect circuit, make voltage pass through the energising of lead-out terminal water supply pump motor, machine operation; When motor rotated, water pump was a water tower water-feeding, when water tower water is full, along with the rising of the position of ball float; The pressure of pipe interior increases, and the magnetic core that passes magnetic conductive pole falls, and makes magnetic reed switch adhesive on the controller board to produce a low level to single-chip microcomputer; Single-chip microcomputer produces a high level and gives 9013NPN type triode through inter-process, thereby makes relay decontrol; Reach the outage effect, motor shuts down, and stops to supply water.A kind of in addition situation, if pipeline is anhydrous or when cutting off the water, magnetic reed switch breaks off, single-chip microcomputer test less than low level, thus after delaying time 30 seconds, single-chip microcomputer produces high level and makes the relay relieving, thus the power-off protection motor.The time reference of power unit and control section mainly relies on the crystal oscillation of outside 4MZ to provide.
Claims (4)
1. an intelligent Level Control of Water Towers device comprises the water pump to water tower water-feeding, and the ball float of control water level and the float switch of water inlet are set in water tower; The control circuit of control of pump machine operation is characterized in that: described control circuit comprises processor, is arranged on the relay in the described pump motor current supply circuit, and described relay connects described processor; Pressure sensor also is set; Described pressure sensor comprises the biography magnetic conductive pole that is arranged on the dependence gravity clutch in the water pump water outlet pipeline, and with the adaptive magnetic reed switch of described biography magnetic conductive pole, described magnetic reed switch is linked into described processor.
2. intelligent Level Control of Water Towers device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described processor is a single-chip microcomputer; The drive circuit of control relay comprises the NPN triode that is arranged between described relay and the ground; The colelctor electrode of described triode connects power supply through described relay coil, the grounded emitter of described triode, and the base stage of described triode connects the control signal output of processor.
3. intelligent Level Control of Water Towers device according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: between described processor control signal output and described transistor base, also be connected with current-limiting resistance R3, polyphone ground resistance R5 between described processor control signal output and ground.
4. according to arbitrary described intelligent Level Control of Water Towers device in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: on described processor circuit, also be provided with delay circuit and the circuit that delay time is set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201379214U CN202108081U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Intelligent water level controller for water tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201379214U CN202108081U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Intelligent water level controller for water tower |
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CN202108081U true CN202108081U (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011201379214U Expired - Fee Related CN202108081U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Intelligent water level controller for water tower |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103388349A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | 四川优的科技有限公司 | Automatic water supplying control system |
CN104141614A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 苏州淮通电气有限公司 | Submersible pump capable of being powered off in absence of water |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 CN CN2011201379214U patent/CN202108081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103388349A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-13 | 四川优的科技有限公司 | Automatic water supplying control system |
CN104141614A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 苏州淮通电气有限公司 | Submersible pump capable of being powered off in absence of water |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120111 Termination date: 20160504 |