CN202107085U - A power transmission unit of a high-speed ship - Google Patents
A power transmission unit of a high-speed ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202107085U CN202107085U CN 201120132774 CN201120132774U CN202107085U CN 202107085 U CN202107085 U CN 202107085U CN 201120132774 CN201120132774 CN 201120132774 CN 201120132774 U CN201120132774 U CN 201120132774U CN 202107085 U CN202107085 U CN 202107085U
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- gear
- clutch
- input
- shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
A power transmission unit of a high-speed ship mainly comprises a case body, an input clutch part, a transmission clutch part and an output part. The input clutch part and the transmission clutch part are formed by disposing a clutch part on an input shaft and disposing a clutch part on a transmission shaft respectively, with the clutch parts having an identical structure; each clutch part is formed by a cylinder connected with a transmission gear, a Belleville return spring assembly, a piston, a thin wear sheet, and a driving gear; a working pressure oil channel and a clutch lubricating oil channel are disposed in the middle of the input shaft and the transmission shaft respectively; the output part comprises mutually sleeved driven gear and output shaft and supporting bearings at both ends; the transmission gear of the input clutch part is engaged with the transmission gear of the transmission clutch part; and the driving gear of the input clutch part and the driving gear of the transmission clutch part are engaged with the driven gear of the output part. Through optimized and composite design of a conventional clutch part, the power transmission unit meets special requirements for transmission of the high-speed ship with large power, high revolving speed, and light weight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of power drive that is applicable to high-power, high rotating speed, lightweight high-speed ship; Especially as light high-speed marine installations such as public affair ship, port prison, yacht, passenger boat, guard boat, rapid transit transportation ships, it can fully satisfy specific (special) requirements such as such shipping high speed motion and lightweight.
Background technology
Power drive peculiar to vessel; The combination of its power realizes through multi-disc hydraulic pressure wet friction sheet with separating generally; For light high-speed boats and ships such as picture public affair ship, port prison, yacht, passenger boat, guard boats,, generally all disposed more high-performance high speed diesel engine in order to reach certain route speed; Weight to driving device also has exacting requirements simultaneously; When designing the power-transfer clutch of this type of power drive peculiar to vessel, should satisfy the close row of power-transfer clutch under high-power, high-speed state and take off the row's performance requriements burning sheet phenomenon of friction lining (otherwise very easily cause), again fully the volume of control clutch to alleviate the weight of whole transmission device.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists; And provide a kind of existing clutch components is optimized unitized design, thereby can satisfies the power drive of the high-speed ship of specific (special) requirements such as high-power, high rotating speed, lightweight high-speed ship transmission.
The purpose of the utility model is accomplished through following technical scheme; It mainly is made up of casing, input clutch parts, drive clutch parts and output block; Described input clutch parts and drive clutch parts are respectively to be made up of the clutch components that same structure is set on input shaft and the transmission shaft, described clutch components by oil cylinder, the combination of butterfly return spring, piston, the thin type with transmission gear hold abrasive disc, driving gear is formed; The centre of described input shaft and transmission shaft is respectively arranged with operation pressure oil passage, clutch lubrication oil passage; Output block is made up of with output shaft and two supports bearing the driven gear of mutual fit; The engagement of the transmission gear of the transmission gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts, the driving gear of the driving gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts are meshed with the driven gear of output block respectively.
Described input shaft and transmission shaft are supported on the casing by self-aligning roller bearing and a cylindrical roller bearing array mode respectively, and the transmission gear of the transmission gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts adopts tapering interference connection mode to be placed on input shaft and the transmission shaft respectively.
Driving gear difference radial support on described input clutch parts and the drive clutch parts is on input shaft and transmission shaft; And relatively rotate with separately input shaft and transmission shaft; The two ends of said driving gear are provided with the thin type that bears the gear axial force and hold abrasive disc, and in the middle of the axle of said input shaft and transmission shaft, introduce clutch lubrication oil (10) and operation pressure oil.
The utility model is optimized unitized design to existing clutch components, thereby can satisfy specific (special) requirements such as high-power, high rotating speed, lightweight high-speed ship transmission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the drive mechanism scheme drawing of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done detailed introduction below: shown in Figure 1; The utility model mainly is made up of casing, input clutch parts, drive clutch parts and output block; Described input clutch parts and drive clutch parts are respectively to be made up of the clutch components that same structure is set on input shaft and the transmission shaft, described clutch components by hold abrasive disc 7 with the oil cylinder of transmission gear 3 or 13, butterfly return spring combination 5, piston 4, thin type, driving gear 6 is formed; Described input shaft 1 is respectively arranged with operation pressure oil passage 9, clutch lubrication oil path 10 with the centre of transmission shaft 14; Output block is made up of with output shaft 12 and two supports bearing the driven gear 11 of mutual fit; The engagement of the transmission gear of the transmission gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts, the driving gear of the driving gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts are meshed with the driven gear of output block respectively.
Input shaft 1 shown in the figure is supported on the casing by self-aligning roller bearing 2 and cylindrical roller bearing 8 array modes respectively with transmission shaft 14, and the transmission gear 3 of input clutch parts and the transmission gear 13 of drive clutch parts adopt tapering interference connection mode to be placed on input shaft 1 and the transmission shaft 14 respectively.
Driving gear 6 difference radial support on described input clutch parts and the drive clutch parts are on input shaft 1 and transmission shaft 14; And they and input shaft separately 1 can relatively rotate with transmission shaft 14; The two ends of said driving gear are provided with the thin type that bears the gear axial force and hold abrasive disc 7, and in the middle of the axle of said input shaft 1 and transmission shaft 14, introduce clutch lubrication oil 10 and operation pressure oil 9.
The utility model is for adapting under high-speed state; Power-transfer clutch thoroughly take off row; Adopt belleville spring combination 5, as the return spring of the piston of power-transfer clutch, to strengthen the return force of clutch plunger; Overcome the centnifugal force of clutch plunger chamber fluid under the high-speed state, obtain the effect that clutch-lining thoroughly separates.
Described two transmission gears 3,13 of the utility model adopt the tapering interference to be connected with input shaft 1, transmission shaft 14 respectively, to make things convenient for the replacing of clutch-lining.In order to alleviate the weight of clutch components; Described two driving gears 6 radial support respectively (can relatively rotate with axle) on input shaft 1 or transmission shaft 14; Two ends are adopted thin type to hold abrasive disc 7 and are born the gear axial force, in the middle of axle, introduce clutch lubrication oil 10 and operation pressure oil 9 simultaneously.
For overcoming transmission shaft flexural deformation to the gear mesh Effect on Performance, clutch components adopts the mode of a self-aligning roller bearing 2 and cylindrical roller bearing 8 combinations to be supported on the casing.
When the gear case control system is in forward travel state; Control presssure oil 9 gets into the ahead running clutch oil cylinder; Promote piston 4, overcome the resistance pressing friction sheet group 15 of belleville spring combination 5, power is delivered to driving gear 6 through input shaft 1, transmission gear 3; Be delivered to the output gear 11 that is engaged with again, export through output shaft (12).At this moment, the reverse clutch friction lining is in released state, is positioned at driving gear 6 on the reverse clutch under the anti-band effect of driven gear 11, fast idle on transmission shaft 12.When power-transfer clutch took off row, the power fluid in the oil cylinder was discharged from the draining passage under the elastic force effect of disk spring combination 5, and clutch-lining is in disengaged condition.
When gear case was in neutral, two cover power-transfer clutchs did not combine, and driving gear 6 all is in idling conditions, does not have takeoff output.
When the gear case control system is in when falling back state; Control presssure oil 9 gets into the reverse clutch oil cylinder; Promote piston 4, overcome the resistance pressing friction sheet group 16 of belleville spring 5, power is delivered to driving gear 6 through transmission shaft 14, transmission gear 13; Be delivered to the output gear 11 that is engaged with again, through output shaft 12 outputs.At this moment, the ahead running clutch-lining be in released state, be positioned at the ahead running power-transfer clutch driving gear 6 under the anti-band effect of driven gear 11, fast idle on input shaft 1.
Claims (3)
1. the power drive of a high-speed ship; It mainly is made up of casing, input clutch parts, drive clutch parts and output block; Described input clutch parts and drive clutch parts are respectively to be made up of the clutch components that same structure is set on input shaft and the transmission shaft, described clutch components by hold abrasive disc (7) with the oil cylinder of transmission gear (3) or (13), the combination of butterfly return spring (5), piston (4), thin type, driving gear (6) is formed; Described input shaft (1) is respectively arranged with operation pressure oil passage (9), clutch lubrication oil passage (10) with the centre of transmission shaft (14); Output block is made up of with output shaft (12) and two supports bearing the driven gear (11) of mutual fit; The engagement of the transmission gear of the transmission gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts, the driving gear of the driving gear of input clutch parts and drive clutch parts are meshed with the driven gear of output block respectively.
2. the power drive of high-speed ship according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described input shaft and transmission shaft are supported on the casing by self-aligning roller bearing (2) and a cylindrical roller bearing (8) array mode respectively, the transmission gear (13) of transmission gear of input clutch parts (3) and drive clutch parts adopts tapering interference connection mode to be placed on input shaft (1) and the transmission shaft (14) respectively.
3. the power drive of high-speed ship according to claim 1; It is characterized in that on described input clutch parts and the drive clutch parts driving gear (6) respectively radial support on input shaft (1) or transmission shaft (14); And can relatively rotate with input shaft (1) or transmission shaft (14); The two ends of said driving gear are provided with the thin type that bears the gear axial force and hold abrasive disc (7), and in the middle of the axle of said input shaft (1) and transmission shaft (14), introduce clutch lubrication oil (10) and operation pressure oil (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201120132774 CN202107085U (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | A power transmission unit of a high-speed ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201120132774 CN202107085U (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | A power transmission unit of a high-speed ship |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202107085U true CN202107085U (en) | 2012-01-11 |
Family
ID=45432531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201120132774 Expired - Fee Related CN202107085U (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2011-04-29 | A power transmission unit of a high-speed ship |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202107085U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104879465A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 | Structure for preventing run-on slippage of piston of hydraulic clutch |
CN104879398A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 | Fast oil releasing structure for hydraulic clutch |
-
2011
- 2011-04-29 CN CN 201120132774 patent/CN202107085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104879465A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 | Structure for preventing run-on slippage of piston of hydraulic clutch |
CN104879398A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 | Fast oil releasing structure for hydraulic clutch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120111 Termination date: 20200429 |