CN202103755U - Intelligent digital high definition video camera - Google Patents
Intelligent digital high definition video camera Download PDFInfo
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- CN202103755U CN202103755U CN2011202117721U CN201120211772U CN202103755U CN 202103755 U CN202103755 U CN 202103755U CN 2011202117721 U CN2011202117721 U CN 2011202117721U CN 201120211772 U CN201120211772 U CN 201120211772U CN 202103755 U CN202103755 U CN 202103755U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent high definition video camera which comprises a shell inner camera, an image sensor and an image process unit, wherein the shell inner camera is connected with the image sensor which is connected with the image process unit, the image process unit comprises a main CPU and a secondary CPU, the main CPU is connected with the image sensor, and the secondary is connected with the main CPU. The intelligent high definition video camera adopts a processor with double CPUs, thus having fast processing speed, compact structure, various interfaces, and low cost and being convenient for installation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the digital electric technical field, relates to a kind of video camera, relates in particular to a kind of intelligent digital high-definition camera.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, video monitoring system is widely used, and along with development of technology, video monitoring system has also experienced the developing stage of simulating cctv surveillance, digitlization, networking rapidly, strides forward to distributed, intelligentized direction.Distributed intelligent monitoring system based on the embedded intelligence video camera becomes new development trend gradually.
In Intelligent Recognition applications such as distributed intelligent monitoring systems, generally be to adopt front end to use camera/video camera, the rear end map interlinking is as processing unit, or adopts embedded integrated machine system.The former separates with camera/video camera by graphics processing unit, brings inconvenience to installation, and also there is certain problem in reliability, and cost is also than higher simultaneously; Though the latter has realized integrated, the main resource of CPU is used to the encoding and decoding of image, and it is very limited to leave the resource that is used for Intelligent Recognition for, so the processing of main Intelligent Recognition is still accomplished by the PC system on backstage.Along with the expansion of supervisory control system, the backstage to focus on amount of calculation increasing, will be more and more slower for the response of the abnormal conditions of a certain front end scene.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: a kind of intelligent digital high-definition camera is provided, and this intelligent digital high-definition camera processing speed is fast.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of intelligent digital high-definition camera comprises housing inner lens, imageing sensor, graphics processing unit; Said housing inner lens links to each other with imageing sensor, and imageing sensor links to each other with graphics processing unit; Said graphics processing unit comprises host CPU and from CPU; Said host CPU links to each other with imageing sensor, links to each other with host CPU from CPU.
As a kind of preferred version of the utility model, the shell of said housing inner lens is provided with the infrared LED light source.
As the another kind of preferred version of the utility model, said imageing sensor is ccd image sensor or cmos image sensor.
As another preferred version of the utility model, said host CPU is connected with first memory module, is connected with second memory module from CPU.
As another preferred version of the utility model, said first memory module is synchronous DRAM or nand flash memory.
As another preferred version of the utility model, said second memory module is synchronous DRAM or nand flash memory.
As another preferred version of the utility model, said host CPU is provided with USB interface, or/and the RS232 interface; Or/and the RS485 interface, or/and the ENET communication interface, or/and video output interface CVBS+SDI; Or/and microphone interface; Or/and horn interface, or/and the infrared remote control input interface, or/and the relay output interface.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the described intelligent digital high-definition camera of the utility model adopts the dual-cpu structure processor, and processing speed is fast, compact conformation, and rich interface, cost is low, installs, safeguards easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the described intelligent digital high-definition camera of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure block diagram of the described intelligent digital high-definition camera of the utility model.
The primary clustering symbol description:
1, housing inner lens; 2, imageing sensor;
3, graphics processing unit; 31, host CPU;
32, from CPU; 33, first memory module;
34, second memory module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the utility model is done further explain.
Embodiment one
Present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent digital high-definition camera, and this video camera adopts dual-cpu structure, and concrete structure is as shown in Figure 1, comprises housing inner lens 1, imageing sensor 2, graphics processing unit 3 (comprising that people's face detects and recognition of face).Said housing inner lens 1 links to each other with imageing sensor 2, and imageing sensor 2 links to each other with graphics processing unit 3, and graphics processing unit 3 is provided with HD-SDI video interface, ethernet communication interface, USB interface, RS232 interface, RS485 interface etc.
[housing inner lens 1]
The shell of said housing inner lens 1 is provided with the infrared LED light source, even make imageing sensor 2 under the very dark situation of light, also can capture distinct image.
[imageing sensor 2]
The yuv data of imageing sensor 2 outputs directly gets into graphics processing unit 3.Imageing sensor 2 is important component parts of forming digital camera; Difference according to element can be divided into CCD (Charge Coupled Device; Charge coupled cell) and big type of CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor, metal oxide semiconductor device) two.
Ccd image sensor is divided into line style (Linear) and two kinds on face type (Area), and wherein line style is applied on image scanning device and the facsimile machine, and the face type is mainly used in digital camera (DSC), takes the photograph on multinomial image input such as video recorder, the monitoring camera product.
Cmos image sensor is divided into passive type element sensor PPSC (Passive Pixel Sensor CMOS) and active pixel sensor APSC (Active Pixel Sensor CMOS).The sharpest edges of cmos image sensor are that it has the condition that height system is integrated.
[graphics processing unit 3]
As shown in Figure 2, said graphics processing unit 3 comprises host CPU 31 and from CPU 32.Said host CPU 31 links to each other with imageing sensor 2, detects in order to image is carried out people's face; Saidly link to each other with host CPU 31, in order to image is carried out recognition of face from CPU 32.Said host CPU 31 is connected with first memory module 33, is connected with second memory module 34 from CPU 32.The yuv data of imageing sensor output directly gets into graphics processing unit (DM368+SDRAM+FLASH, DM6437+SDRAM+FLASH), and the host CPU testing result is kept in first memory module, is kept at second memory module from the recognition result of CPU.
Said first memory module 33 and second memory module 34 be synchronous DRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory, SDRAM).SDRAM adopts the 3.3v operating voltage, 64 of bandwidth, SDRAM locks together with RAM CPU through an identical clock, make RAM and CPU can share a clock cycle, with identical speed synchronization work, with the EDO internal memory mutually specific rate can improve 50%.SDRAM is based on two bank structure; Include two staggered storage arrays, as CPU during from a memory bank or array accesses data, another is just got ready for reading and writing data; Through the tight switching of these two storage arrays, reading efficiency just can be increased exponentially.SDRAM not only can be used as main memory, also is widely used aspect the video memory on display card.
Host CPU is provided with USB+RS232+RS485+ENET communication interface, video output interface CVBS+SDI simultaneously; Microphone interface (being used for simple command recognition), horn interface (being used for voice suggestion), infrared remote control input interface, relay output interface etc. conveniently are directly installed on any places that needs intelligent monitor system such as needing unattended machine room, transformer station, mobile communication base station.
The described intelligent digital high-definition camera of the utility model adopts the dual-cpu structure processor, and processing speed is fast, compact conformation, and rich interface, cost is low, installs, safeguards easy to use.
Embodiment two
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that said first memory module 33 and second memory module 34 are nand flash memory, and nand flash memory array is divided into the block (block) of a series of 128kB, and these blocks are entities wiped minimum in the nand flash memory.Wiping a block is exactly to be set to " 1 " (and all bytes (byte) are set to FFh) to all positions (bit).Be necessary through programming, the position of having wiped is become " 0 " from " 1 ".Minimum programming entity is byte (byte).
The efficient of nand flash memory is higher, is because do not have hard contact in the NAND string.Nand flash memory and hard disk drive are similar, based on sector (page or leaf), are suitable for storing continuous data, like picture, audio frequency or PC data.Though through can be to the RAM in system-level realization arbitrary access data map,, doing like this needs extra RAM memory space.In addition, the same with hard disk, there is bad sector in nand flash memory, needs error correcting code (ECC) to keep the integrality of data.The memory cell area of nand flash memory is more little, and the area of nude film is also just more little.In this case, nand flash memory just can provide memory capacity bigger flash memory products for current low-cost consumption market.Nand flash memory is used for nearly all erasable storage card.The multiplex interface of NAND all provides a kind of similar pin output for all up-to-date devices and density.This pin output makes the design engineer need not change the hardware designs of circuit board, just can be transplanted in the design of bigger density from littler density.
Description of the utility model and application are illustrative, are not to want the scope of the utility model is limited in the above-described embodiments.Here the distortion of the embodiment that is disclosed and change are possible, and the replacement of embodiment is known with the various parts of equivalence for those those of ordinary skill in the art.Those skilled in the art are noted that under the situation of spirit that does not break away from the utility model or substantive characteristics, and the utility model can be with other forms, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other elements, material and parts.
Claims (7)
1. an intelligent digital high-definition camera is characterized in that: comprise housing inner lens, imageing sensor, graphics processing unit; Said housing inner lens links to each other with imageing sensor, and imageing sensor links to each other with graphics processing unit; Said graphics processing unit comprises host CPU and from CPU; Said host CPU links to each other with imageing sensor, links to each other with host CPU from CPU.
2. intelligent digital high-definition camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shell of said housing inner lens is provided with the infrared LED light source.
3. intelligent digital high-definition camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said imageing sensor is ccd image sensor or cmos image sensor.
4. intelligent digital high-definition camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said host CPU is connected with first memory module, is connected with second memory module from CPU.
5. intelligent digital high-definition camera according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said first memory module is synchronous DRAM or nand flash memory.
6. intelligent digital high-definition camera according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said second memory module is synchronous DRAM or nand flash memory.
7. intelligent digital high-definition camera according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said host CPU is provided with USB interface, or/and the RS232 interface; Or/and the RS485 interface, or/and the ENET communication interface, or/and video output interface CVBS+SDI; Or/and microphone interface; Or/and horn interface, or/and the infrared remote control input interface, or/and the relay output interface.
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CN2011202117721U CN202103755U (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | Intelligent digital high definition video camera |
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CN2011202117721U CN202103755U (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | Intelligent digital high definition video camera |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102630000A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 天津天地伟业数码科技有限公司 | Eight-path SDI (Serial Digital Interface) embedded digital video recorder |
CN104320614A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | Interior video monitoring system and method of GIS (Geographic Information System) device |
-
2011
- 2011-06-21 CN CN2011202117721U patent/CN202103755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102630000A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 天津天地伟业数码科技有限公司 | Eight-path SDI (Serial Digital Interface) embedded digital video recorder |
CN102630000B (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2014-04-16 | 天津天地伟业数码科技有限公司 | Eight-path SDI (Serial Digital Interface) embedded digital video recorder |
CN104320614A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | Interior video monitoring system and method of GIS (Geographic Information System) device |
CN104320614B (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2018-10-02 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | A kind of GIS device interior video monitoring system and method |
US10666907B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2020-05-26 | China Xd Electric Co., Ltd. | Internal video monitoring system and method for GIS device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Termination date: 20190621 |