CN202102610U - Controlling and simulation training system for protection facility for civil air defense engineering - Google Patents
Controlling and simulation training system for protection facility for civil air defense engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN202102610U CN202102610U CN201120062733XU CN201120062733U CN202102610U CN 202102610 U CN202102610 U CN 202102610U CN 201120062733X U CN201120062733X U CN 201120062733XU CN 201120062733 U CN201120062733 U CN 201120062733U CN 202102610 U CN202102610 U CN 202102610U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a controlling and simulation training system for a protection facility for civil air defense engineering. The controlling and simulation training system comprises a simulation training platform, a simulation coaching platform, a simulation display platform, a network exchanger and a simulation control device. The simulation training platform consists of an industry PC (personal computer), a displayer, a keyboard, a mouse and a multi-serial port card; the simulation display platform comprises an indication light, an electronic screen, a digital display meter that are connected with the simulation control device by a conducting wire; the simulation coaching platform comprises a current signal source, an industry PC, a fault button and an RS485 intelligent conversion module and an RS232 intelligent conversion module; the simulation control device comprises a PLC (programmable logical controller), an intermediate relay, a direct-current power supply, a terminal row and a conducting wire; the PLC supports the TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/internet protocol) communication protocol and carries out communication with the simulation training platform by the network exchanger; an input module of the PLC is connected with the fault button of the simulation coaching platform by the intermediate relay; an output module of the PLC is connected with the indication light and the electronic screen of the simulation display platform by the intermediate relay; and an analog quantity conversion module of the PLC is connected with the current signal source of the simulation coaching platform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment and controls simulation training system, belongs to the analogue system of using training to the civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment.
Background technology
Civil air defense constructions and installations be the following common people under information-based condition, launch air raids with disaster in the important place of emergent protection.Civil air defense constructions and installations is because its function and grade different according to corresponding codes and standards, are provided with multiple protective equipment.High-grade civil air defense constructions and installations safeguard is many, and facility is complicated, and maintenance management can be employed a large amount of equipment with using training, needs more manpower and condition guarantee, trains difficulty big comprehensively; The civil air defense constructions and installations of lower grade is when using at ordinary times; Owing to only be applied to general facility, can not use the coring biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion and protect equipment, in case wartime or case of emergency use down; Because peacetime training is not enough, may cause the protective equipment of civil air defense constructions and installations can not bring into play its due effect.Therefore, the analogue simulation training control system that needs exploitation one cover civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment.This system mainly realizes the Based Intelligent Control function to civil air defense constructions and installations internal Protection facility, and system can be on the hazard according to engineering and endanger the information changing situation, realizes the Based Intelligent Control to protective equipment, shows functions such as protective equipment running state parameter simultaneously in real time.This analog simulation training system can realize not relying on the civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment, and realizes safeguard is used operation training the reliability when improving civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment actual motion.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment and controls simulation training system.The function and the operation of anthropomorphic dummy's preventing engineering protective equipment control system; Utilize emulation technology that the protective equipment and the running status of civil air defense constructions and installations are simulated; And the residing civil air defense constructions and installations information environment of simulation control system; Thereby guarantee the authenticity of simulation training system; Realize simulation training system and control system height consistance, through simulation training system can realize to the civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment generally control training, emergency disposal training, protective equipment fault under the situation of meeting with attack got rid of and safeguard train and war conditions under civil air defense constructions and installations protect functions such as training.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment of the utility model is controlled simulation training system, and it comprises: simulation training platform, emulation coach platform, emulation display platform, the network switch, Simulation Control device.It is characterized in that: wherein Simulation Control device employing PLC is the core control element; The Hardware configuration of selecting for use with the civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment control system of reality is consistent, to guarantee control and the chemical defence facility operation state and the engineering-environment information etc. of height emulation control system.
The simulation training platform is by Industrial PC Computer, display, and keyboard and mouse, multi-serial-port card is formed; Interior dress three-dimensional force control configuration software is accomplished the simulation training human-computer interface system through software development, comprises the manual simulated operation module of protective equipment, protective equipment interlock simulated operation module; Draft type converting analogue operational module, protective equipment running status simulation display module, draft type flowsheeting display module; Engineering information simulation display module, training reminding module, the training points piece or the like of discussing and select model workers; Each module can be developed completion according to function voluntarily by the software programming personnel.RS485 in multi-serial-port card passes through the RS232 connection and platform is trained in emulation links to each other with RS232 intelligent conversion module, gathers the simulated data that database is given birth in coring.Through man-machine interface, system trainee can intuitively, clearly grasp protective equipment and control characteristics, protective equipment operation characteristic, analyses of Common solution and can correctly tackle the various situation of meeting with attack.
The emulation display platform adopts elements such as pilot lamp, electrical screen and digital display meter; Be connected with the Simulation Control device through lead; The simulation that realizes civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment running status shows that the real time modelling of civil air defense constructions and installations information shows that the simulation of civil air defense constructions and installations ventilation state shows.
Emulation is trained platform mainly by the current signal source, Industrial PC Computer, and failure button, RS485 and RS232 intelligent conversion module are formed.The current signal source can provide 4～20mA electric current to regulate continuously, but trainer's real-time regulated current signal value realizes the sensor signal function in the model engineering; Industrial PC Computer is installed SQL database software, can revise the database intrinsic parameter by the trainer, and the model engineering kernelised is given birth to information and is transferred in the simulation training platform human-computer interface system through described RS485 and RS232 intelligent conversion module.The trainer realizes the simulation of protective equipment operation troubles through the operating troubles button.
The Simulation Control device is mainly by PLC, auxiliary reclay, direct supply, and terminal row, lead constitutes.PLC supports the TCP/IP communications protocol, and PLC carries out communication through the network switch and simulation training platform, and medium adopts twisted pair network cable.The load module of PLC is connected with emulation coach platform fault button through auxiliary reclay, and medium adopts copper conductor.PLC output simulation is connected with emulation display platform pilot lamp and electronic display through auxiliary reclay, and medium adopts copper conductor.PLC analog quantity modular converter is connected with the current signal source of emulation coach platform, and medium adopts copper conductor.Through the built-in Simulation Control control program of PLC, realize protective equipment simulation control and the function of gathering.
The advantage of the utility model has been to break the space-time limitation of civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment operation, and this simulation training system can be built in civil air defense constructions and installations, accomplishes the protection training mission at ordinary times; Can transform slightly wartime to simulation training system, can form with civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment control system to backup each other, and accomplishes the actual manipulation tasks of civil air defense constructions and installations safeguard procedures, improves the reliability and the security of engineering.This simulation training system also can be separately set in the outer any place of civil air defense constructions and installations, does not receive civil air defense constructions and installations place and condition restriction, does not also receive the restriction of protective equipment quantity, performance, can realize staff's autonomous training.But various manipulation function through simulation training system simulated training civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment and engineering protection system emergency response when meeting with attack; Height analogue simulation through system; Really realize breaking away from the restriction of civil air defense constructions and installations field condition and reached comparatively desirable training effect; On the basis of practicing thrift human and material resources consumption, realize effective lifting of engineering protection level.
Description of drawings
The structural drawing of the simulation training system of Fig. 1 the utility model
Fig. 2 the utility model simulation training system block diagram for software modules
Embodiment
The utility model has been developed a cover civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment and has been controlled simulation training system; Be applied to the civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment and control training, comprise simulation training platform, emulation coach platform, emulation display platform, the network switch, Simulation Control device.It is characterized in that: wherein Simulation Control device employing PLC is the core control element; The Hardware configuration of selecting for use with the civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment control system of reality is consistent, to guarantee control and the chemical defence facility operation state and the engineering-environment information etc. of height emulation control system.As shown in Figure 1.
The simulation training platform is by Industrial PC Computer, display, keyboard and mouse; Multi-serial-port card is formed, and interior dress three-dimensional force control configuration software is accomplished the simulation training human-computer interface system through software development; As shown in Figure 2, comprise the manual simulated operation module of protective equipment, protective equipment interlock simulated operation module; Draft type converting analogue operational module, protective equipment running status simulation display module, draft type flowsheeting display module; Engineering information simulation display module, training reminding module, the training points piece or the like of discussing and select model workers; Each module can be developed completion according to function voluntarily by the software programming personnel.RS485 in multi-serial-port card passes through the RS232 connection and platform is trained in emulation links to each other with RS232 intelligent conversion module, gathers the simulated data that database is given birth in coring.Can intuitively, clearly grasp protective equipment through the human-computer interface system trainee and control characteristics, protective equipment operation characteristic, analyses of Common solution and can correctly tackle the various situation of meeting with attack.Simulation training system is not only in full accord with actual protective equipment control system function, also has specific training function.
Emulation is trained platform mainly by the current signal source, Industrial PC Computer, and display, keyboard and mouse, failure button, RS485/RS232 intelligent conversion module is formed.The current signal source can provide 4～20mA electric current to regulate continuously, but trainer's real-time regulated current signal value, and the sensor signal in the model engineering changes.Like oxygen concentration in the engineering, carbonomonoxide concentration, gas concentration lwevel, temperature, multiple parameter such as humidity.But the trainer is these engineering parameters of real time altering in training process, promptly realize the analog input of project monitor and control information through the current signal change.Industrial PC Computer is installed three-dimensional configuration software and SQL database software, can revise the database intrinsic parameter by the trainer, and the model engineering kernelised is given birth to information and is transferred in the simulation training platform human-computer interface system through RS485/RS232 intelligent conversion module.The protective equipment failure button is realized the simulation to the protective equipment fault; But trainer's true-time operation failure button in training process; The protective equipment operation troubles is set in training process, and the training trainee finds fault, the ability of fixing a breakdown, to arrive the purpose that promotes the protection supportability.Emulation coach platform has the coach function of simulated training, assigns training mission, monitoring training process, functions such as comment training result.
The emulation display platform adopts elements such as pilot lamp, electrical screen and digital display meter; Be connected with the Simulation Control device through lead; The simulation that realizes civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment running status shows that the real time modelling of civil air defense constructions and installations information shows that the simulation of civil air defense constructions and installations ventilation state shows.Make the trainee intuitively grasp the information change of protective equipment running status and engineering-environment through the emulation display platform, the trainee is in training process in the simulation of real scenes all the time, effectively promote Personal Skills's level and engineering integral protection usefulness.
The network switch is responsible for the function of simulated training system exchanges data, and the simulation training system of the utility model is also fully consistent with the protective equipment control system aspect communication, supports multiple kinds such as TCP/IP, RS485, RS232 etc.The simulation training platform, emulation coach platform, Simulation Control device adopt ICP/IP protocol to carry out communication through the network switch, the relevant various information of transmission training.
The Simulation Control device is mainly by PLC, auxiliary reclay, direct supply, and terminal row, lead constitutes.PLC supports the TCP/IP communications protocol, and PLC carries out communication through the network switch and simulation training platform, and medium adopts twisted pair network cable.The load module of PLC is connected with emulation coach platform fault button through auxiliary reclay, and medium adopts copper conductor.PLC output simulation is connected with emulation display platform pilot lamp and electronic display through auxiliary reclay, and medium adopts copper conductor.PLC analog quantity modular converter is connected with the current signal source of emulation coach platform, and medium adopts copper conductor.Through the built-in Simulation Control control program of PLC, realize protective equipment simulation control and the function of gathering.Utilize the PLC programming software exploitation control program consistent, and the program that exploitation has training function is to realize the training mission of simulation training system with the protective equipment control system.All data of PLC are all shared with emulation coach platform, emulation display platform, and are in full accord with the control system of reality on control method and the principle, and then the altitude simulation function of realization simulation training system.
The protective equipment of the utility model is controlled simulation training system and has been broken through engineering space-time restriction, can be in this system of spatial construction arbitrarily, and realize height emulation; Training system is easy to operate, and training content is abundant, can set the multiple protective equipment fault and the environmental information of meeting with attack; Improve trainee's technical ability; And funds spending, also promote people preventing engineering integral protection level have effectively simultaneously greatly been saved because the human and material resources input of training in the past.This utility model social benefit and economic benefit are high, and promotion prospect is wide.
Claims (1)
1. a civil air defense constructions and installations protective equipment is controlled simulation training system, it is characterized in that: this system comprises: simulation training platform, emulation coach platform, emulation display platform, the network switch, Simulation Control device;
The simulation training platform is by Industrial PC Computer, and the RS485 that display, keyboard and mouse, multi-serial-port card composition, multi-serial-port card pass through in RS232 connection and the emulation coach platform links to each other with RS232 intelligent conversion module;
The emulation display platform comprises pilot lamp, electrical screen and digital display meter, is connected with the Simulation Control device through lead;
Emulation coach platform comprises the current signal source, Industrial PC Computer, failure button, RS485 and RS232 intelligent conversion module; The current signal source provides 4～20mA electric current to regulate continuously; The Simulation Control device comprises PLC, auxiliary reclay, direct supply, terminal row, lead; PLC supports the TCP/IP communications protocol, and PLC carries out communication through the network switch and simulation training platform, and medium adopts twisted pair network cable; The load module of PLC is connected with emulation coach platform fault button through auxiliary reclay, and medium adopts copper conductor; PLC output simulation is connected with emulation display platform pilot lamp and electronic display through auxiliary reclay, and medium adopts copper conductor; PLC analog quantity modular converter is connected with the current signal source of emulation coach platform, and medium adopts copper conductor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120062733XU CN202102610U (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Controlling and simulation training system for protection facility for civil air defense engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120062733XU CN202102610U (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Controlling and simulation training system for protection facility for civil air defense engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202102610U true CN202102610U (en) | 2012-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201120062733XU Expired - Fee Related CN202102610U (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2011-03-10 | Controlling and simulation training system for protection facility for civil air defense engineering |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105185185A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 广州市轻工高级技工学校 | Train driving fault simulation experiment device and method |
| CN111028602A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 云尚峰信息科技(武汉)股份有限公司 | Civil air defense training system and method based on virtual reality |
-
2011
- 2011-03-10 CN CN201120062733XU patent/CN202102610U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105185185A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 广州市轻工高级技工学校 | Train driving fault simulation experiment device and method |
| CN111028602A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-17 | 云尚峰信息科技(武汉)股份有限公司 | Civil air defense training system and method based on virtual reality |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Termination date: 20130310 |