CN202097790U - Floor hot press - Google Patents
Floor hot press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202097790U CN202097790U CN2011201724801U CN201120172480U CN202097790U CN 202097790 U CN202097790 U CN 202097790U CN 2011201724801 U CN2011201724801 U CN 2011201724801U CN 201120172480 U CN201120172480 U CN 201120172480U CN 202097790 U CN202097790 U CN 202097790U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- counterdie
- locating piece
- driving shaft
- nonrigid connector
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model provides a floor hot press, which comprises a press body. The press body is provided with a lower mold and an upper mold capable of moving vertically relative to the lower mold, front positioning mechanisms, rear positioning mechanisms, a first side positioning mechanism and a second side positioning mechanism are arranged in the front, at the back, on the left and on the right of the lower mold respectively, and the front positioning mechanisms and the first side positioning mechanism are provided with buffer parts. Since the front positioning mechanisms and the first side positioning mechanism are provided with the butter parts, impact of the positioning mechanisms to a floor during positioning can be relieved, and deformation of the floor caused by extrusion is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hot press, especially has the floor hot press of detent mechanism.
Background technology
In the production process of consolidated floor, earlier central layer, wear-resisting decorative layer, balance layer etc. are carried out overlaying for twice, make floor surface extrude the groove that is used to cut apart platelet, then along groove with the floor according to becoming the identical platelet of size.Twice its press-paste technique requires the position between central layer, the wear-resisting decorative layer necessary consistent, so, before overlaying, can position them.
Usually; Hot press is provided with detent mechanism; The floor is positioned on the counterdie of hot press; Detent mechanism positions the floor from the four direction all around of counterdie in horizontal plane, the patrix of hot press moves down with respect to counterdie under the driving action of actuating cylinder etc. then, and hot pressing is carried out on the floor.
But the detent mechanism of existing hot press causes extruding to the floor in horizontal plane in position fixing process, cause floor flexural deformation, arch camber, makes the floor phenomenons such as twinned grooves, dried flower and bubbling after overlaying, occur, and the defect rate of product is high.
Summary of the invention
When providing a kind of the location, the purpose of the utility model can avoid the floor hot press that pushes and cause being out of shape is caused on the floor.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the floor hot press that the utility model provides comprises body, and body is provided with the patrix that counterdie and counterdie relatively move up and down; Counterdie all around side is respectively equipped with prelocalization mechanism, back detent mechanism, first side positioning mechanism and second side positioning mechanism; Be equipped with bolster on the prelocalization mechanism and first side positioning mechanism.
Visible by such scheme, back detent mechanism cooperatively interacts with the prelocalization mechanism that is provided with bolster, and the front and back end on floor is limited, and bolster reduces the suffered impulsive force in front and back end, floor; Second side positioning mechanism cooperatively interacts with first side positioning mechanism that is provided with bolster, and the right ends on floor is limited, and bolster reduces the suffered impulsive force of floor right ends; So; Detent mechanism on the four direction can guarantee the floor accurate positioning, can reduce the extruding that position fixing process causes the floor again, keeps the planarization on floor; Thereby phenomenons such as twinned grooves, dried flower and bubbling appear in the floor after avoiding overlaying, and reduce the defect rate of product.
A concrete scheme is that prelocalization mechanism comprises first guide holder and is slidingly mounted on first locating piece on first guide holder; Cylinder and by the driving shaft of air cylinder driven; The clutch end of driving shaft is installed a universal joint; One nonrigid connector and be enclosed within the spring on the nonrigid connector, the hinged universal joint of nonrigid connector one end, hinged first locating piece of the nonrigid connector other end, spring is constrained between nonrigid connector and the universal joint.During use, cylinder action, driving shaft drives nonrigid connector through universal joint, the compression of nonrigid connector spring, spring force moves nonrigid connector then, and nonrigid connector promotes locating piece and slides, and locating piece is against on the front end face on floor and positions.Through the adjusting of universal joint and the cushioning effect of nonrigid connector and spring, make locating piece in the position fixing process of floor, the impulsive force that the floor receives reduces, and avoids the floor to be squeezed and the distortion that causes.
Another concrete scheme is that back detent mechanism comprises second guide holder and is slidingly mounted on second locating piece on second guide holder; Cylinder and by the driving shaft of air cylinder driven; Hinged second locating piece of the clutch end of driving shaft.By the slip of locating piece in the driving shaft power output drive guide holder of cylinder, can accurately control the location of second locating piece to the floor.
Scheme is more specifically; Back detent mechanism with the parallel axes of driving shaft in the arranged in form of counterdie rear end face; Second locating piece is a T type structure, and T type structure comprises and the hinged slide block of clutch end and relative slide block adjustable adjustable locating piece on the axis direction perpendicular to driving shaft.Can also be provided with rule at the upper surface of adjustable locating piece, when different breadths floor is positioned, can read orientation distance, be convenient to control from rule.
Also a concrete scheme is, first side positioning mechanism comprises the 3rd guide holder and is slidingly mounted on the 3rd locating piece on the 3rd guide holder; Cylinder and by the driving shaft of air cylinder driven; The clutch end of driving shaft is installed a universal joint; One nonrigid connector and be enclosed within the spring on the nonrigid connector, the hinged universal joint of nonrigid connector one end, the nonrigid connector other end is connected with the 3rd locating piece through a connecting rod, and spring is constrained between nonrigid connector and the universal joint.Adopt these buffering connectors of universal joint, connecting rod and nonrigid connector and spring, can reduce the impulsive force of driving shaft, thereby locating piece avoids the floor impaired to not causing extruding to the floor in the position fixing process of floor locating piece.
The more specifically scheme of such scheme is that prelocalization mechanism is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of counterdie front end; Back detent mechanism is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of counterdie rear end; First side positioning mechanism is one, is arranged on the counterdie first side front end; Second side positioning mechanism is one, is arranged on the counterdie second side front end.Make the floor stress equalization by many detent mechanisms through on body, arranging symmetrically, the location is correct.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view from above of counterdie and detent mechanism among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows among Fig. 1 that the A of prelocalization mechanism is to view;
Fig. 3 is the zoomed-in view that shows the back detent mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows among Fig. 1 that the B of first side positioning mechanism is to view.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
The specific embodiment
The floor hot press of the utility model comprises body, and body is provided with the counterdie that is used to place the floor, above counterdie, is provided with patrix, and patrix moves with respect to counterdie is upper and lower under the driving action of actuating cylinder etc.Because the improvement of the utility model only is detent mechanism; Comprise and be separately positioned on the improvement of prelocalization mechanism, back detent mechanism and first side positioning mechanism of side all around of body counterdie; Therefore, for say something clear for the purpose of, the utility model embodiment omits the explanation to other structures such as hot press bodies; These structures can be implemented through prior art fully, and only four detent mechanisms to side installation all around specify.In addition, in order clearly to describe the position relation of detent mechanism, with waiting that a side that overlays floor level entering hot press is decided to be the front side, with respect to the front side is rear side.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 shows the counterdie 5 of floor hot press and is positioned at the counterdie detent mechanism of side all around.The direction of arrow shown in Fig. 1 is the ground sheet conveying direction, and when overlaying, floor 6 (being represented by dotted lines among Fig. 1) is positioned on the counterdie 5.Dotted line part is represented detent mechanism constraint location attitude to the floor after 6 four the side operations in floor among Fig. 1.
Prelocalization mechanism 1 is two, and symmetry is installed in the both sides of counterdie 5 front ends respectively, and the driving shaft 14a of prelocalization mechanism 1 is axially perpendicular to counterdie 5 front end faces; Back detent mechanism 2 is two, and symmetry is installed in the both sides of counterdie 5 rear ends respectively, and the driving shaft 26a of back detent mechanism 2 is parallel to counterdie 5 rear end faces; First side positioning mechanism 3 is one, is installed in the front end of counterdie 5 one sides, and the driving shaft of first side positioning mechanism 3 is perpendicular to the side end face of counterdie 5; Second detent mechanism 4 is one, is installed in the front end of counterdie 5 opposite sides, and its screw rod and nut by adjustable-length is formed, and through adjusting nut, can change the distance of screw rod and counterdie 5, to be used for fixing the location.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that the A of prelocalization mechanism among Fig. 1 is to view.
Prelocalization mechanism 1 comprises that is used for a pedestal 11 that is connected with body, and pedestal 11 has the vertical supports 11a that horizontal stand 11b that horizontal direction extends out and vertical direction extend out; Guide holder 13 is set on the vertical supports 11a, and guide holder 13 has pilot hole, and the pilot hole center line is positioned at horizontal plane and perpendicular to the front end face on the floor of placing on the counterdie, locating piece 12 is slidably mounted in guide holder 13 pilot holes; Cylinder block 19 is set on horizontal stand 11b, a fixing cylinder 14 on the cylinder block 19, the driving direction of the driving shaft 14a of cylinder 14 is parallel with locating piece 12 glide directions; The upper end of " L " type connection support 15 is used for being fixedly connected with the end of locating piece 12 away from counterdie; The lower end that " L " type connects support 15 is connected with driving shaft 14a through bolster; And the bottom that " L " type connects the horizontal-extending part of support 15 is provided with on the horizontal stand 11b of chute, pedestal 11 slideway is set, and makes " L " type be connected support 15 through the chute and the cooperation of slideway and is supported on slidably on the horizontal stand 11b; Being positioned at " L " type connects bolster between support 15 and the driving shaft 14a and comprises that two ends are provided with the nonrigid connector 17 that hinge hole 16, centre are with spring 18; A universal joint 110 that is fixed on the driving shaft 14a spindle nose; Universal joint 110 has the microscler hinge hole 110a that horizontal direction is extended, and an end of nonrigid connector 17 is hinged on " L " type and connects support 15, and the other end is hinged in the microscler hinge hole 110a of universal joint; Nonrigid connector 17 can carry out relative motion with universal joint 110; Wherein, spring 18 is constrained on the nonrigid connector 17 between the end of the boss that is provided with and universal joint 110, therefore; When nonrigid connector 17 moves towards universal joint 110, spring 18 pressurizeds.The prelocalization mechanism 1 of present embodiment is positioned at plate feeding device and counterdie 5 joining places; For the plate feeding device that prevents and the front side that coexists is moved interferes; Thereby pass through " L " type connection support 15 the cylinder installed surface is reduced; Make cylinder can be installed in the below of pay-off, only locating piece 12 positions a little more than plane on the counterdie 5 so that to floor 6 and gets final product.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structure chart of back detent mechanism in the present embodiment.
Back detent mechanism 2 comprises the installing plate 21 that is fixedly connected on the body; At the fixing respectively guide holder 22 in the two ends of the length direction of installing plate 21 and a cylinder block 23; Guide holder 22 comprises two pedestals that have pilot hole that are provided with at interval; Horizontal one locating piece 24 that can slide with respect to guide holder on the guide holder 22, locating piece 24 is a T type structure, comprises a slide block 241 hinged with driving shaft 26a; With one with respect to slide block 241 adjustable adjustable locating piece 242 on perpendicular to driving shaft 26a axis direction, be provided with a rule 25 at the upper surface of adjustable locating piece 242.Wherein, The nearly counterdie end of slide block 241 is provided with a through hole perpendicular to slide block 241 length directions and horizontal direction extension; Adjustable locating piece 242 passes through hole and is fixed on the slide block 241 through the adjustable limiting parts that are arranged on the through hole; The adjustable limiting parts can be adjustable limited screws, through regulating the relative position of adjustable locating piece 242 of limited screw scalable and slide block 241.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows among Fig. 1 that the B of first side positioning mechanism is to view.
First side positioning mechanism 3 comprises and is used for the pedestal 31 that is connected with body; The two ends of a horizontal shore 31a of pedestal 31 are installed guide holder 32 and cylinder block 33 respectively; Guide holder 32 upper shaft hole levels and perpendicular to the side end face on the floor of placing on the counterdie; Locating piece 34 and guide holder 32 axis hole matched in clearance, and can slide and slide to the side end face on floor in the end with respect to guide holder 32; Fixing cylinder 35 on the cylinder block 33, the driving shaft 35a of cylinder 35 is coaxial with guide holder 32 axis holes, and driving shaft 35a clutch end is installed a universal joint 36, has a microscler hinge hole 36a on the universal joint 36; Two ends have the nonrigid connector 37 that hinge hole 39, centre are with spring 38; Nonrigid connector 37 1 ends are hinged in the microscler hinge hole 36a of universal joint, the other end is connected with locating piece 34 through a connecting rod 310; Wherein, spring 38 is constrained between the end of boss and universal joint 36 on the nonrigid connector 37, therefore; When nonrigid connector 17 moves towards universal joint 110, spring 18 pressurizeds.
When present embodiment uses; When the plate dolly that send of plate feeding device is delivered to 5 last times of counterdie from the front end of counterdie 5 with floor 6; Control system control back detent mechanism 2 at first move, and its driving shaft 26a drives the rear end that 6 fixed sliders 241 move to the floor, and adjustable locating piece 242 is to 6 the rear end face to the floor; When sending the plate dolly when hot press withdraws from; First side positioning mechanism 3 and 1 action of prelocalization mechanism; The driving shaft 35a of first side positioning mechanism 3 drives universal joint 36 and moves; Moving of the moving belt dynamic elasticity connector 37 of universal joint 36, nonrigid connector 37 drivening rods 39 move, and last connecting rod 39 promotes locating piece 34 and moves to the floor side end face; Simultaneously; The driving shaft 14a of prelocalization mechanism 1 drives universal joint 110, and universal joint 110 drives nonrigid connector 17, and nonrigid connector 17 drives " L " type link 15; " L " type link 15 slides on slide rail, and " L " type link 15 promotion locating pieces 12 make it support 6 front end faces to the floor; The stationary positioned that combines second side positioning mechanism 4 again the side all around on floor 6 mechanism that all is positioned is limited, thereby floor 6 is accurately positioned.After hot pressing is accomplished, prelocalization mechanism 1, back detent mechanism 2 and the reposition under the effect of air cylinder driven power of first side positioning mechanism 3, the floor 6 after the hot pressing can be released from hot press.
Nonrigid connector that is provided with on the prelocalization mechanism of the utility model embodiment and first side positioning mechanism and spring structure can cushion the momentum of driving shaft to locating piece; And universal joint, connecting rod produce the power angle and change; The adjustable movement resistance, thereby, detent mechanism is at the uniform velocity positioned to floor movements; The impulsive force that has produced when having reduced the location has kept the planarization on floor.
Certainly; The foregoing description only is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, during practical application more variation can also be arranged, for example; The number of prelocalization mechanism, back detent mechanism changes, as detent mechanism behind three prelocalization mechanisms and three respectively separation the forward and backward side of hot press; Perhaps some of bolster structure change, and being included between nonrigid connector and the link of prelocalization mechanism increases a connecting rod, and these change the purpose that can realize the utility model equally.
It is emphasized that at last; The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; Driving shaft and locating piece as according to the prelocalization mechanism of hot press structural design are positioned on the same horizontal plane, connect variation such as support and also should be included in the protection domain of the utility model claim and cancel " L " type.
Claims (7)
1. the floor hot press comprises
Body, said body are provided with counterdie and the patrix that can said relatively counterdie moves up and down;
Said counterdie all around side is respectively equipped with prelocalization mechanism, back detent mechanism, first side positioning mechanism and second side positioning mechanism;
It is characterized in that:
Be equipped with bolster on the said prelocalization mechanism and first side positioning mechanism.
2. floor according to claim 1 hot press is characterized in that:
Said prelocalization mechanism comprises
First guide holder and be slidingly mounted on first locating piece on said first guide holder;
Cylinder and by the driving shaft of said air cylinder driven;
The clutch end of said driving shaft is installed a universal joint;
One nonrigid connector and be enclosed within the spring on the said nonrigid connector; The hinged said universal joint of said nonrigid connector one end; Hinged said first locating piece of the said nonrigid connector other end, said spring is constrained between said nonrigid connector and the said universal joint.
3. floor according to claim 1 hot press is characterized in that:
Said back detent mechanism comprises
Second guide holder and be slidingly mounted on second locating piece on said second guide holder;
Cylinder and by the driving shaft of said air cylinder driven;
Hinged said second locating piece of the clutch end of said driving shaft.
4. floor according to claim 3 hot press is characterized in that:
Said back detent mechanism with the parallel axes of said driving shaft in the arranged in form of said counterdie rear end face;
Said second locating piece is a T type structure, and said T type structure comprises and the hinged slide block of said clutch end and said relatively slide block adjustable adjustable locating piece on the axis direction perpendicular to said driving shaft.
5. floor according to claim 4 hot press is characterized in that:
The upper surface of said adjustable locating piece is provided with a rule.
6. floor according to claim 1 hot press is characterized in that:
Said first side positioning mechanism comprises
The 3rd guide holder and be slidingly mounted on the 3rd locating piece on said the 3rd guide holder;
Cylinder and by the driving shaft of said air cylinder driven;
The clutch end of said driving shaft is installed a universal joint;
One nonrigid connector and be enclosed within the spring on the said nonrigid connector; The hinged said universal joint of said nonrigid connector one end; The said nonrigid connector other end is connected with said the 3rd locating piece through a connecting rod, and said spring is constrained between said nonrigid connector and the said universal joint.
7. according to each described floor hot press of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that:
Said prelocalization mechanism is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of said counterdie front end;
Said back detent mechanism is two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of said counterdie rear end;
Said first side positioning mechanism is one, is arranged on the said counterdie first side front end;
Said second side positioning mechanism is one, is arranged on the said counterdie second side front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201724801U CN202097790U (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Floor hot press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201724801U CN202097790U (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Floor hot press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202097790U true CN202097790U (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=45383823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201724801U Expired - Lifetime CN202097790U (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2011-05-26 | Floor hot press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202097790U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104308919A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江大友木业有限公司 | Pressing fixing device and fixing method for solid wood composite boards |
| CN105946062A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-09-21 | 四川省青城机械有限公司 | Fast advancing and retreading adjustment device for double-end milling side guiding rule |
| CN107756555A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-06 | 浦江县科创进出口有限公司 | One kind is used as environment-friendly sheet processing unit (plant) |
| CN110926391A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-03-27 | 南京泰普森自动化设备有限公司 | Part size detection device for production line |
| CN114401843A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2022-04-26 | 达陶公司 | Pressing device, arrangement and method for forming a floor element |
-
2011
- 2011-05-26 CN CN2011201724801U patent/CN202097790U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104308919A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江大友木业有限公司 | Pressing fixing device and fixing method for solid wood composite boards |
| CN104308919B (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-01-11 | 浙江大友木业有限公司 | Pressing fixing device and fixing method for solid wood composite boards |
| CN105946062A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-09-21 | 四川省青城机械有限公司 | Fast advancing and retreading adjustment device for double-end milling side guiding rule |
| CN107756555A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-06 | 浦江县科创进出口有限公司 | One kind is used as environment-friendly sheet processing unit (plant) |
| CN114401843A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2022-04-26 | 达陶公司 | Pressing device, arrangement and method for forming a floor element |
| CN110926391A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-03-27 | 南京泰普森自动化设备有限公司 | Part size detection device for production line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120104 |