CN202089853U - Minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment - Google Patents

Minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202089853U
CN202089853U CN2010206401883U CN201020640188U CN202089853U CN 202089853 U CN202089853 U CN 202089853U CN 2010206401883 U CN2010206401883 U CN 2010206401883U CN 201020640188 U CN201020640188 U CN 201020640188U CN 202089853 U CN202089853 U CN 202089853U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
ultraviolet disinfection
treatment equipment
water treatment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206401883U
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Chinese (zh)
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王三反
王挺
周键
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment, which belongs to the field of water supply treatment. The minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment mainly comprises an electric flocculating device, a mesh reaction device, a settling zone, an active carbon filter, a precise filter, an ultraviolet sterilizing water storage tank and an automatic control device which are combined with one another, wherein the water inlet of the water treatment equipment is connected with the electric flocculating device; the mesh reaction device is positioned at the lower end of the electric flocculating device; the lower end of the mesh reaction device is the settling zone and a mud collecting zone; the active carbon filter is connected with the settling zone; the precise filter is connected with the active carbon filter; the ultraviolet sterilizing water storage tank is connected with the precise filter; an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tube is installed at the top of the ultraviolet sterilizing water storage tank; and an installed automatic control system can control the startup and stop of the water treatment equipment. The water outlet quality of the water treatment equipment is good and meets the sanitary safety standard of drinking water; and the water treatment equipment is small in occupied space and low in treatment cost and can be extensively applied to the field of water supply treatment with shallow well water, spring water and cellar water and other special drinking water as water sources.

Description

A kind of small-sized integrated combined drinking water treatment facility
1. technical field
The utility model patent relates to the water purification apparatus of water supply and drainage and environmental engineering technical field, is specially integrated combined drinking water treatment unit, divides by International Classification of Patents (IPC) to belong to C02F 9/00
2. background technology
The western deprived rural area Economic development of China is comparatively backward, and vast Rural areas does not have unified water supply pipe net system and relevant adequate and systematic service facility substantially.Simultaneously, these regional natural condition are abominable, and arid is short of rain throughout the year, and therefore the rainwash skewness lacks safe and reliable conventional water source.Find that by a large amount of investigation and analysis the main drinking-water water source that these geographic residents come throughout the year mainly is divided into following several: a. underground water (comprising spring, well water); B. Jiao Shui (rainwater collect then store); C. draw water (outward transport).The water way that the local resident adopts direct water intaking to drink substantially, tap water does not carry out any purifying treatment.Because these several source qualities are relatively poor, the suspended substance in the water, organic pollutant and bacteria content be severe overweight all, and long-term drinking will have a strong impact on local resident's physical and mental health.
At present, still shallow at China's special drinking-water quality Processing Technology of western deprived rural area, still there are not comparatively suitable and stronger treatment technology and the equipment of specific aim so far.The existing water treating equipment in China domestic market are divided into single type and compound two kinds substantially.The water technology that the single type water treating device mainly adopts has following a few class: tenderizer, distillation method, magnetization method, mineralising method, ozone oxidation method, ultra-violet sterilization method, active carbon adsorption, reverse osmosis method, micro-filtration and ultrafiltration process.In the equipment that these water technologies form, only there is effluent quality after reverse osmosis method and the Treatment with Ultrafiltration might reach the sanitary standard for drinking water of national regulation, but during this class technical equipment operation, need frequent cleaning and periodic replacement filter core filter membrane, cause using the increase of price, this will bring difficulty in the western deprived rural area popularization and application of China to this kind equipment.And other several water treating equipment are used for the conventional earth surface water source of purifying treatment and are used for common cities and towns tap water and are fine, but are used for purifying treatment Jiao Shui, well water etc., and the effluent quality after it is handled can not reach sanitary standard for drinking water.The basic know-why of common in the market composite water treatment facility all develops from the municipal water treatment process.The process combination of normal use is: hybrid reaction → precipitation → filtration → sterilization.When the water treating equipment that this combination process forms are used for the special drinking water treatment in poor rural, because it is little to handle the water yield, it is discontinuous to intake, and causes coagulating agent and sterilizing agent dosage in the equipment uncontrollable, when dosage is not enough or add and excessively also will produce toxic action to human body.Simultaneously, existing composite water treatment facility is not substantially all installed supporting automatic control system, use and management inconvenience.
3. utility model content
Chinese: a kind of small-sized integrated combined drinking water treatment facility
English name: Integrated-combined Water Treatment Equipment
The English abbreviation: IWTE
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the special source qualities such as shallow well water, spring and Jiao Shui at the western deprived rural area of China, provide a kind of structure simple relatively, volume is less relatively, water treatment effect is good, has automatic controllability, and can overcome existing water treating equipment defective on the market, adopt the novel water treating equipment of assembled technological.Realize obtaining the function of safety and sanitation tap water easily fast.
The technical scheme that the utility model mainly adopts is: integrated combination water treatment facility, combined by electric flocculation plant, mesh reaction unit, settling region, activated charcoal filter, accurate filter and ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank and automatic control device, it is characterized in that: the water treating equipment water-in directly is connected with the water-in of electric flocculation plant; The mesh reaction unit is positioned at electric flocculation reaction device lower end; Mesh reaction unit lower end is settling region and mud accumulation area; Activated charcoal filter was connected with top, settling region by communicating pipe; Accurate filter linked to each other with activated charcoal filter by communicating pipe; The ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank links to each other by communicating pipe with the accurate filter lower end, and the ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube is installed on ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank top by fixing suspension ring.By the automatic control system of supporting installation, water treating equipment are controlled automatically according to water level in the ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank.
In the utility model, the integrated combination water treatment facility that adopts electric flocculation plant, mesh reaction unit, settling region, activated charcoal filter, accurate filter and ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank to combine, this equipment can be handled unconventional tap water such as Jiao Shui, well water effectively.
In the utility model, water treating equipment are divided into left and right two processing units.It is coagulating sedimentation that unit groundwork principle is handled in the left side, suspended substance and part macromole organic pollutant and bacterium in this effective place to go of energy, unit water.Processing unit groundwork principle in right side is for filtering and sterilization, and suspended substance and organic pollutant remaining in the water can further be removed in this unit, and can kill bacterium and virus in the water.By these two unitary processing, water outlet can be crossed the water hygiene safety standards that reaches national regulation.
In the utility model, be equipped with certain volumetrical ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank, and can control the water inlet pump working automatically, when cistern water level is in low-water level, be arranged in the submersible pump automatically starting of water cellar or well, the treatment system of water treating equipment also starts thereupon automatically simultaneously; When cistern water level was in high-water, submersible pump and treatment system quit work automatically.This function can satisfy under unattended situation, and water treating equipment still can normally move.Simultaneously, this equipment also is equipped with automatically and the manual switchover knob, can switch according to user's actual user demand.
The integrated combination water treatment facility of the utility model, special tap water for the western poor arid area of China has treatment effect preferably, compare with other water purifying plant and to mainly contain following advantage: a. the multiple water treatment process combination is formed integration apparatus, can effectively remove suspended substance, organic pollutant, bacterium and virus in the water.B. owing to be provided with electric flocculation plant, mesh reaction unit and settling region, can effectively remove suspended substance and part organic pollutant in the water, thereby alleviate the processing pressure of follow-up filtering system, improve the cleaning interval and the work-ing life of filtering system greatly, reduce owing to frequent cleaning and the expense brought of renew cartridge more.C. adopt activated charcoal filter and accurate filter two-stage filtration system, more can improve treatment effect, safety of drinking water gets better protection.D. the ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank is equipped with two ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tubes, and the using and the reserved can be switched use by the control knob that is positioned on the self-controlling plate, improves the life-span of ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube, reduces the failure in service rate.E. whole water treating equipment are equipped with automatic control system, can satisfy the steady running of equipment, can also effectively protect equipment simultaneously, prevent under the anhydrous situation about entering, and empty machine operation causes the damage of equipment.Also can carry out automatic and manual freely switching, with user-friendly.F. be separately installed with on the device control panel: under meter may command flooding velocity; Reometer and electric current are adjusted knob, can adjust the electric current of electric flocculation plant; By ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube switch knob, changeable use ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube; Knob is selected in work, can carry out automatically and manual switchover.G. compare with existing composite water treatment facility on the market, this equipment manufacturing cost is cheap relatively, and unit water treatment expense is lower.
4. description of drawings
As shown in Figure 1, be the built-in system synoptic diagram of the integrated combination water treatment facility of the utility model.
1. water treating equipment water-in; 2. electric flocculation plant supply lead; 3. electric flocculation plant; 4. mesh reaction unit; 5. settling region; 6. mud accumulation area; 7. sewage draining exit; 8. activated charcoal filter; 9. accurate filter; 10. ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube; 11. fixing suspension ring; 12. ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank; 13. strainer communicating pipe; 14. settling region and activated charcoal filter communicating pipe; 15. accurate filter and water storage tank communicating pipe; 16. water treating equipment outer case.
As shown in Figure 2, face outside drawing for the integrated combination water treatment facility of the utility model.
16. water treating equipment outer case; 17. water treating equipment water outlet; 18. automatic control panel; 19. reometer; 20. electric current is adjusted knob; 21. ultraviolet disinfection lamp 1; 22. ultraviolet disinfection lamp 2; 23. power switch; 24. knob is selected in work; 25. ultraviolet disinfection lamp switch knob; 26. under meter.
5. embodiment
For the ease of those skilled in the art's understanding, the embodiment to the integrated combination water treatment facility of the utility model further specifies below.
This example comprises: water treating equipment water-in (1) is positioned at upper end, water treating equipment outer case (16) left side; Electricity flocculation plant (3) water-in directly links to each other with water treating equipment water-in (1); Electricity flocculation plant supply lead (2) connects the upper/lower terminal positive-negative electrode plate respectively; Mesh reaction unit (4) is positioned at electric flocculation plant (3) lower end; Settling region (5) and mud accumulation area (6) are positioned at mesh reaction unit (4) lower end, and sewage draining exit (7) is in mud accumulation area (6) bottom; Activated charcoal filter (8) is by being communicated with top, settling region (5) communicating pipe (14); Accurate filter (9) was connected with the communicating pipe (13) of activated charcoal filter (8) by top; Ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12) is by linking to each other with accurate filter (9) bottom communicating pipe (15); Fixedly suspension ring (11) are fixedly installed in ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12) upper end with ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube (10).Water treating equipment water outlet (17) is positioned at the positive bottom of ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12); Whole water treatment device is equipped with automatic control system, and automatic control panel (18) is positioned on the positive upper right panel of water treating equipment outer case (16).There are reometer (19), electric current to adjust knob (20), ultraviolet disinfection lamp 1 (21), ultraviolet disinfection lamp 2 (22), power switch (23), work selection knob (24), ultraviolet disinfection lamp switch knob (25), under meter (26) on the automatic control panel (18).
During works better, after being arranged at the submersible pump pressurization in the water cellar, Jiao Shui enters electric flocculation plant (3) by water treating equipment water-in (1), after the electric flocculation reaction of electric flocculation plant (3), enter mesh reaction unit (4) and carry out hybrid reaction, enter settling region (5) then and carry out mud-water separation, heavy mud enters mud accumulation area (6) and discharges from sewage draining exit (7), supernatant liquor enters activated charcoal filter (8) by communicating pipe (14), rely on water-aspirator pressure to make water communicating pipe (13) enter accurate filter (19) by the upper end from activated charcoal filter (8), relying under the action of gravity, water from accurate filter (9) by entering communicating pipe (15) the ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12), behind ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube (10) disinfection, can pick out from the water treating equipment water outlet (17) that is positioned at the water treating equipment front and drink.
6. concrete application example
Application example 1:
Utilize the integrated combination water treatment facility of the utility model to handle northwest village primary school Drinking Water.252 of the total students of this primary school, wherein the boy student has 150,102 of schoolgirls, 12 of teaching and administrative staffs wherein have 42 students and 4 teacher boarding schools, and Drinking Water is to be stored in rainwater and the Wai Lashui that collects in the water cellar at ordinary times.The water treating equipment that the utility model forms are handled the Jiao Shui that stores in the water cellar, and electric flocculation plant power consumption is 15W, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp power consumption is 9W, water production rate 240L per hour, water after the processing after testing, its result is as follows: delivery turbidity 1.3NTU, clearance reaches 83.6%; COD CrBe 3.2mg/L, clearance is 48.5%; 1/ml of total plate count, clearance reaches 99.7%; 0/L of coliform, clearance reaches 100%.Effluent quality meets the water hygiene safety standard for drinking of national regulation.
Application example 2:
Utilize the integrated combination water treatment facility of the utility model to handle certain middle school life and drink Jiao Shui.689 of the total students in this middle school, wherein the boy student has 425, and 254 of schoolgirls, 32 of teaching and administrative staffs, student attend a day school, and the teaching and administrative staff has 8 people to be hosted by school, and Drinking Water is a shallow-layer well water at ordinary times.Adopt this to use novel water treating equipment to handle shallow-layer well water, electric flocculation plant power consumption is 15W, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp power consumption is 11W, water production rate 400L per hour, water after the processing after testing, its result is as follows: delivery turbidity 1.1NTU, clearance reaches 82.4%; COD CrBe 2.9mg/L, clearance is 42.7%; 2/ml of total plate count, clearance reaches 99.2%; 0/L of coliform, clearance reaches 100%.Effluent quality meets the water hygiene safety standard for drinking of national regulation.

Claims (3)

1. small-sized integrated combination water treatment facility, comprise electric flocculation plant (3), mesh reaction unit (4), settling region (5), mud accumulation area (6), activated charcoal filter (8), accurate filter (9) and ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12), it is characterized in that: water treating equipment water-in (1) is connected with electric flocculation plant (3), mesh reaction unit (4) is positioned at electric flocculation plant (3) lower end, mesh reaction unit (4) lower end is settling region (5) and mud accumulation area (6), activated charcoal filter (8) is by being connected with settling region (5) communicating pipe (14), link to each other with activated charcoal filter (8) by communicating pipe (13) accurate filter (9), ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12) links to each other by communicating pipe (15) with accurate filter (9), ultraviolet disinfection fluorescent tube (10) is installed on ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12) top by fixing suspension ring (11), the automatic control system of supporting installation, can according to water level in the ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank to water treating equipment start and stop control automatically.
2. a kind of small-sized integrated combination water treatment facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: ultraviolet disinfection water storage tank (12) is equipped with two ultraviolet disinfection lamps, the using and the reserved, and automatic control water inlet water pump is set.
3. a kind of small-sized integrated combination water treatment facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that: flow control meter, reometer and electric current are installed adjust knob, ultraviolet lamp tube switch knob, work selection knob.
CN2010206401883U 2010-11-27 2010-11-27 Minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment Expired - Fee Related CN202089853U (en)

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CN2010206401883U CN202089853U (en) 2010-11-27 2010-11-27 Minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206401883U CN202089853U (en) 2010-11-27 2010-11-27 Minitype integrated combined drinking water treatment equipment

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104496090A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-08 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Rural drinking water integrated water purification method and device
CN104986895A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-21 张伟飞 Small-sized potable water purification device
CN106195832A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 四川圣典节能服务有限公司 It is applicable to the road lighting equipment in high wind area
CN108947040A (en) * 2017-05-21 2018-12-07 南阳二机车辆制造有限公司 One kind is camped sewage-treatment plant
CN110372137A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 河海大学 A kind of rainwater purification system using photoelectrocatalysioxidization oxidization
CN110776172A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-11 苏州奥辰机械设备有限公司 Efficient water treatment facilities

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104496090A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-08 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Rural drinking water integrated water purification method and device
CN104986895A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-21 张伟飞 Small-sized potable water purification device
CN106195832A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 四川圣典节能服务有限公司 It is applicable to the road lighting equipment in high wind area
CN108947040A (en) * 2017-05-21 2018-12-07 南阳二机车辆制造有限公司 One kind is camped sewage-treatment plant
CN110372137A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 河海大学 A kind of rainwater purification system using photoelectrocatalysioxidization oxidization
CN110776172A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-11 苏州奥辰机械设备有限公司 Efficient water treatment facilities

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111228

Termination date: 20121127