CN202078382U - Novel external fixing support for fracture of ankle joint - Google Patents

Novel external fixing support for fracture of ankle joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202078382U
CN202078382U CN2011201693786U CN201120169378U CN202078382U CN 202078382 U CN202078382 U CN 202078382U CN 2011201693786 U CN2011201693786 U CN 2011201693786U CN 201120169378 U CN201120169378 U CN 201120169378U CN 202078382 U CN202078382 U CN 202078382U
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China
Prior art keywords
head
universal
ankle joint
lower carriage
eccentric shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201693786U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁伟
邱泽亮
王济纬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011201693786U priority Critical patent/CN202078382U/en
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Publication of CN202078382U publication Critical patent/CN202078382U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A novel external fixing support for fracture of the ankle joint comprises an upper support and lower support which are connected with each other. Universal joints are movably connected at the outer ends of the upper support and the lower support, eccentric shafts are arranged at the upper support and the lower support, and respectively inserted on the upper support and the lower support horizontally in a penetrating manner, a connecting block is arranged between the eccentric shafts and the universal joints, one end of the connecting block props against the bottom ends of the universal joints, the other end of the connecting block props against the peripheries of the eccentric shafts, wherein a connecting sleeve is sheathed at the outer part of each universal joint, and is in threaded connection with the outer ends of the upper support and the lower support and leads the universal joints to prop against the connecting block. For the novel external fixing support, the structure is compact, the overall shape is a cylinder, the connection is simple, the rotation is flexible, the external fixing support can be rotated at any angle, has a large rotating range, and is fixed by the eccentric shafts, the operation is simple, the fixing effect is good; and a double-threaded screw is adopted in the middle of the structure, the rotation and the expansion are convenient, the expanding range is large, and the external support can not move after being fixed.

Description

Novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical equipment, relates in particular to a kind of novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket.
Background technology
In medical science, ankle joint fracture is the most common foot fractures, is the difficult point for the treatment of through subtalar joint displacement fracture of calcaneus wherein, and conventional at present therapeutic scheme is the open reduction internal fixation.Higher relatively poor because of its complication rate with therapeutic effect, make the clinicist helpless.Utilize triangle bilateral exterior fixation bracket treatment calcaneus joint internal shift fracture now, have good curative effect.This Therapeutic Method needs a plurality of fixed supports, and this fixed support needs the multi-angle rotation, present fixing rack structure more complicated, and the anglec of rotation is limited, and fixed effect is not good.
Summary of the invention
This utility model will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket is provided, can all angles rotate, and firm location.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket, comprise upper bracket, lower carriage, upper bracket is connected with lower carriage, its outer end all is connected with Universal-head, upper bracket, be equipped with eccentric shaft on the lower carriage, eccentric shaft laterally interts respectively at upper bracket, on the lower carriage, be provided with contiguous block between eccentric shaft and the Universal-head, contiguous block one end roof pressure is in the bottom of Universal-head, other end roof pressure is in the periphery of eccentric shaft, wherein the outside of Universal-head is with an adapter sleeve, and this adapter sleeve is threaded in upper bracket, the outer end of lower carriage and with the Universal-head roof pressure on contiguous block.This structure connects simple, promotes that contiguous block compresses and fixing Universal-head by eccentric rotation axis, and is simple to operate, good fixing effect.
The two ends of eccentric shaft are movably connected in upper bracket, the lower carriage, mid portion is provided with eccentric cylinder, one end roof pressure of contiguous block is on this cylinder, and an end of eccentric shaft is provided with limited block, and is provided with interior hex slot and the ledge that is used to turn on limited block.This eccentric shaft can effectively promote contiguous block, and does not drop at this eccentric shaft, and the one end is provided with is convenient to interior hex slot that the hex(agonal)screw cutter turns and the ledge that manually turns.
The top of contiguous block is the concave spherical surface that is complementary with Universal-head, the cancave cambered surface that the bottom is complementary for the periphery with eccentric shaft.This contiguous block contacts with Universal-head, eccentric shaft respectively and is complementary, more effectively fixing Universal-head.
The top end face of the outer surface of Universal-head bottom, contiguous block is matsurface.Matsurface can increase the frictional force between the contact surface.
The outer end of Universal-head is fixedly connected with fixing head, and this fixing head is provided with the through hole of the Kirschner wire that is used to peg graft, and the through hole side is provided with the lock screw that is used for fixing Kirschner wire.
The inner of upper bracket, lower carriage is threaded in the two ends of double-threaded screw respectively, and the side of upper bracket, lower carriage and double-threaded screw junction is equipped with the lock screw of inner roof pressure on double-threaded screw.The two ends screw thread of double-threaded screw is a reverse thread, and side is provided with lock screw, the lock screw more fixedly rotation of double-threaded screw.
Lock screw is hexagon socket head cap screw.Adopt hexagon socket head cap screw to be absorbed in the support.
The intermediary outer surface of double-threaded screw is a regular hexagon.Easier rotation also can be rotated with spanner.
The effect that this utility model is useful is: this utility model compact conformation, overall shape are cylinder, connect simply, rotate flexibly, can all angles rotate, and rotating range is big, and adopt eccentric shaft to fix, and be simple to operate, good fixing effect; Adopt double-threaded screw in the middle of this structure, rotary extension is convenient, and flexible scope is big, can not move after fixing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of this utility model eccentric shaft;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of this utility model contiguous block;
Fig. 4 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is this utility model structural representation in force.
Description of reference numerals: upper bracket 1, lower carriage 2, double-threaded screw 3, Universal-head 4, eccentric shaft 5, cylinder 5-1, limited block 5-2, interior hex slot 5-3, ledge 5-4, contiguous block 6, adapter sleeve 7, lock screw 8, fixing head 9, through hole 9-1, Kirschner wire 10.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 to 4: this novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket, comprise upper bracket 1, lower carriage 2, the inner of upper bracket 1, lower carriage 2 is threaded in the two ends of double-threaded screw 3 respectively, upper bracket 1, lower carriage 2 are equipped with the lock screw 8 of inner roof pressure on double-threaded screw 3 with the side of double-threaded screw 3 junctions, and double-threaded screw 3 intermediary outer surfaces are regular hexagon.Upper bracket 1 all is connected with Universal-head 4 with the outer end of lower carriage 2, be equipped with eccentric shaft 5 on upper bracket 1, the lower carriage 2, eccentric shaft 5 laterally interts respectively on upper bracket 1, lower carriage 2, be provided with contiguous block 6 between eccentric shaft 5 and the Universal-head 4, contiguous block 6 one end roof pressures are in the bottom of Universal-head 4, other end roof pressure is in the periphery of eccentric shaft 5, and the outside of Universal-head 4 is with an adapter sleeve 7, this adapter sleeve 7 be threaded in the outer end of upper bracket 1, lower carriage 2 and with Universal-head 4 roof pressures on contiguous block 6.The two ends of eccentric shaft 5 are movably connected in upper bracket 1, the lower carriage 2, the intermediate portion is arranged with eccentric cylinder 5-1, one end roof pressure of contiguous block 6 is on this cylinder 5-1, one end of eccentric shaft 5 is provided with limited block 5-2, and is provided with interior hex slot 5-3 and the ledge 5-4 that is used to turn on limited block.The top of contiguous block 6 is the concave spherical surface that is complementary with Universal-head 4, the cancave cambered surface that the bottom is complementary for the periphery with eccentric shaft 5.The outer surface of Universal-head 4 bottoms, the top end face of contiguous block 6 are matsurface.
Wherein the outer end of Universal-head 4 is fixedly connected with fixing head 9, and this fixing head 9 is provided with the through hole 9-1 of the Kirschner wire 10 that is used to peg graft, and through hole 9-1 side is provided with the lock screw 8 that is used for fixing Kirschner wire 10.Lock screw 8 is hexagon socket head cap screw.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5: on the foot bone respectively in tibia hypomere, calcaneus processus aboralis, anterior tubercle of calcaneus 3 point locations penetrate Kirschner wire 10, fixedly connected by exterior fixation bracket respectively on Kirschner wire 10 both sides, distance between the Kirschner wire 10 is regulated by the double-threaded screw in the exterior fixation bracket 3, and the angle at two ends all can be regulated by Universal-head 4, fix the angle of Universal-head 4 by eccentric shaft 5, therefore can repeatedly utilize, and be suitable on the different foot bones, utilize pull strength to reset in the art fully, adjust calcaneus height and interior valgus deformity, calcaneus length.
Though this utility model illustrates and describes by the reference preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation on form and the details.

Claims (8)

1. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket, comprise upper bracket (1), lower carriage (2), upper bracket (1) is connected with lower carriage (2), its outer end all is connected with Universal-head (4), it is characterized in that: described upper bracket (1), be equipped with eccentric shaft (5) on the lower carriage (2), eccentric shaft (5) laterally interts respectively in upper bracket (1), on the lower carriage (2), be provided with contiguous block (6) between eccentric shaft (5) and the Universal-head (4), contiguous block (6) one end roof pressures are in the bottom of Universal-head (4), other end roof pressure is in the periphery of eccentric shaft (5), the outside of described Universal-head (4) is with an adapter sleeve (7), and this adapter sleeve (7) is threaded in upper bracket (1), the outer end of lower carriage (2) and with Universal-head (4) roof pressure on contiguous block (6).
2. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described eccentric shaft (5) are movably connected in upper bracket (1), the lower carriage (2), the intermediate portion is arranged with eccentric cylinder (5-1), one end roof pressure of contiguous block (6) is on this cylinder (5-1), one end of eccentric shaft (5) is provided with limited block (5-2), and is provided with interior hex slot (5-3) and the ledge (5-4) that is used to turn on limited block.
3. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the top of described contiguous block (6) is the concave spherical surface that is complementary with Universal-head (4), the cancave cambered surface that the bottom is complementary for the periphery with eccentric shaft (5).
4. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the outer surface of described Universal-head (4) bottom, the top end face of contiguous block (6) are matsurface.
5. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the outer end of described Universal-head (4) is fixedly connected with fixing head (9), this fixing head (9) is provided with the through hole (9-1) of Kirschner wire (10) that are used to peg graft, and through hole (9-1) side is provided with the lock screw (8) that is used for fixing Kirschner wire (10).
6. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner of described upper bracket (1), lower carriage (2) is threaded in the two ends of double-threaded screw (3) respectively, and upper bracket (1), lower carriage (2) are equipped with the lock screw (8) of inner roof pressure on double-threaded screw (3) with the side of double-threaded screw (3) junction.
7. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described lock screw (8) is hexagon socket head cap screw.
8. novel ankle joint fracture exterior fixation bracket according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the intermediary outer surface of described double-threaded screw (3) is a regular hexagon.
CN2011201693786U 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Novel external fixing support for fracture of ankle joint Expired - Fee Related CN202078382U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201693786U CN202078382U (en) 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Novel external fixing support for fracture of ankle joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201693786U CN202078382U (en) 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Novel external fixing support for fracture of ankle joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202078382U true CN202078382U (en) 2011-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201693786U Expired - Fee Related CN202078382U (en) 2011-05-25 2011-05-25 Novel external fixing support for fracture of ankle joint

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CN (1) CN202078382U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106236217A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 苏州益诺斯医疗科技有限公司 A kind of tibia exterior fixation bracket
CN106838579A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-06-13 Ms因泰克有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional fixed support for possessing multi-joint joint
CN110559066A (en) * 2019-10-07 2019-12-13 丁浩男 Fixing support device with auxiliary fracture reduction function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838579A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-06-13 Ms因泰克有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional fixed support for possessing multi-joint joint
CN106838579B (en) * 2015-10-06 2020-05-19 Ms因泰克有限公司 Multifunctional fixing support with multi-joint
CN106236217A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-21 苏州益诺斯医疗科技有限公司 A kind of tibia exterior fixation bracket
CN110559066A (en) * 2019-10-07 2019-12-13 丁浩男 Fixing support device with auxiliary fracture reduction function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111221

Termination date: 20130525