CN202070665U - Floating female die - Google Patents

Floating female die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202070665U
CN202070665U CN 201120081100 CN201120081100U CN202070665U CN 202070665 U CN202070665 U CN 202070665U CN 201120081100 CN201120081100 CN 201120081100 CN 201120081100 U CN201120081100 U CN 201120081100U CN 202070665 U CN202070665 U CN 202070665U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
die
female die
fixed head
fixing plate
backing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120081100
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学明
李树新
王乐忠
徐军
孟庆瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Weifang Foton Mould Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Weifang Foton Mould Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Weifang Foton Mould Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Weifang Foton Mould Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201120081100 priority Critical patent/CN202070665U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202070665U publication Critical patent/CN202070665U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating female die which comprises an upper die seat and a lower die seat, wherein a female die bearing plate is arranged on the lower die seat, a fixing plate guide pole is fixedly mounted on the female die bearing plate, a fixing plate guide sleeve is sleeved on the fixing plate guide pole, a female die fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate guide sleeve, a female die is fixedly mounted on the female die fixing plate, a discharge bolt is arranged between the female die fixing plate and the female die bearing plate, and a fixing plate elastic device is sleeved on the discharge bolt; a pressing device is arranged between the upper die seat and the female die, and a male die extending downwards is further fixedly mounted on the upper die seat; during punching, a work piece is placed into the female die from one side, the upper die seat drops, the female die, the work piece and the like are pressed onto the female die bearing plate by the pressing device, the male die is used for punching the work piece, after the punching, the upper die seat rises, the pressing device leaves the work piece, and the female die fixing plate ejects upwards under the action of the fixing plate elastic device so as to drive the female die and the work piece to move upwards away from the upper surface of the female die. Therefore, the work piece hung in the air can be taken down from the female die easily.

Description

Floating cavity die
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mould, relates in particular to the mould that a kind of die can fluctuate.
Background technology
Less for opening and two aerofoils are porose " U " shape class part, if aperture, position, punching hole can not guarantee required precision before being shaped, the positive punching of the fixed die aerofoil in back that is shaped picks and places the part difficulty and strength of concave mould is weak, side blow hole strength of concave mould is weak and be difficult for the waste discharge material, uses drill jig efficient low and be not easy to guarantee part accuracy.
Following swing arm left and right sides after-poppet with automobile is an example, and it is to be positioned at vehicle frame underside of forward front vehicle wheel position, on connect longeron, connect down second crossbeam, the middle front-wheel flat spring bracket that connects is a vital part in the frame assembly; Expect thick 4.0mm, the selection of material B510L/ hot plate.Thicker according to this part sheet material, the contour structures complexity, the strict characteristics in aperture, position, hole are formulated the Sheet Metal Forming Technology scheme and are: blanking and punching->pre-bending->moulding->shaping->the punching side cut->punching.The difficult point of processing and manufacturing is the design of piercing die of the 6th preface.This operation need be dashed " U " type two aerofoils totally six holes, both wings face " axiality " requires high, since should " U " type both wings identity distance from 40mm only, adopting fixed die square impact technology is not that can't to pick and place part be exactly a little less than the strength of concave mould, inadvisable, if adopt the side blow die then die weak strength and be difficult for the waste discharge material still, use drill jig efficient low and can not guarantee part accuracy.Traditional design method can't satisfy this part process requirement.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of die can fluctuate, pick and place the easy floating cavity die of product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: floating cavity die, comprise the upper bolster and the die shoe that are provided with in opposite directions, the upper surface of described die shoe is provided with the die backing plate, be installed with the fixed head guide pillar on the described die backing plate, be set with the fixed head guide pin bushing that can slide up and down along described fixed head guide pillar on the described fixed head guide pillar, be installed with die block on the described fixed head guide pin bushing, be installed with die on the described die block, be provided with the fixed head elastic force apparatus that fixed head is upspring between described die block and the described die backing plate;
Be provided with the casting die device between described upper bolster and the described die, be provided with the discharging screw that both are linked together between the lower surface of described casting die device and described upper bolster, discharging screw upper sleeve through the casting die device elastic force apparatus that the elasticity downforce is provided to the casting die device, also is installed with the punch that passes described casting die device and extend on the lower surface of described upper bolster downwards.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described fixed head elastic force apparatus is the fixed head spring.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described casting die device elastic force apparatus is a casting die device spring.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described die backing plate is provided with material spilling hole, and described die shoe is provided with the waste material box that is communicated with described material spilling hole.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, floating cavity die, comprise the upper bolster and the die shoe that are provided with in opposite directions, the upper surface of described die shoe is provided with the die backing plate, be installed with the fixed head guide pillar on the described die backing plate, be set with the fixed head guide pin bushing that can slide up and down along described fixed head guide pillar on the described fixed head guide pillar, be installed with die block on the described fixed head guide pin bushing, be installed with die on the described die block, be provided with the fixed head elastic force apparatus that fixed head is upspring between described die block and the described die backing plate; Be provided with the casting die device between described upper bolster and the described die, be provided with the discharging screw that both are linked together between the lower surface of described casting die device and described upper bolster, discharging screw upper sleeve through the casting die device elastic force apparatus that the elasticity downforce is provided to the casting die device, also is installed with the punch that passes described casting die device and extend on the lower surface of described upper bolster downwards; During punching, product is put into die from the side, and upper bolster falls, and the casting die device is expressed to die, product etc. on the die backing plate, punch is to the product punching, after punching finished, upper bolster rose, and the casting die device leaves product under the effect of casting die device elastic force apparatus, die block pops up under the effect of fixed head elastic force apparatus, drive die and product and also move up, leave the upper surface of die backing plate, can easily unsettled product be taken off from die like this.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment course of work schematic diagram;
Among the figure: the 1-upper bolster; The 2-die shoe; 3-die backing plate; 4-fixed head guide pillar; 5-fixed head guide pin bushing; The 6-die block; The 7-die; 8-casting die device; The 9-punch; 10-fixed head spring; 11-casting die device spring; 12-waste material box; The 13-convex mould pad; The 14-punch retainer; The 15-product; 16-discharging screw.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.In the following detailed description, only some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model has been described by the mode of explanation.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, under the situation that does not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise described embodiment with various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than is used to limit the protection domain of claim.
As shown in Figure 1, floating cavity die, comprise the upper bolster 1 and the die shoe 2 that are provided with in opposite directions, the upper surface of described die shoe 2 is provided with die backing plate 3, be installed with fixed head guide pillar 4 on the described die backing plate 3, be set with the fixed head guide pin bushing 5 that can slide up and down along described fixed head guide pillar 4 on the described fixed head guide pillar 4, be installed with die block 6 on the described fixed head guide pin bushing 5, be installed with die 7 on the described die block 6, be provided with the fixed head elastic force apparatus that fixed head is upspring between described die block 6 and the described die backing plate 3, described fixed head elastic force apparatus is a fixed head spring 10;
Be provided with casting die device 8 between described upper bolster 1 and the described die 7, be provided with the discharging screw 16 that both are linked together between the lower surface of described casting die device 8 and described upper bolster 1, discharging screw 16 upper sleeve throughs casting die device 8 elastic force apparatus that the elasticity downforce is provided to the casting die device, and described casting die device 8 elastic force apparatus are casting die device spring 11; Also be installed with the punch 9 that passes described casting die device 8 and extend on the lower surface of described upper bolster 1 downwards, on the lower surface of upper bolster 1, be provided with convex mould pad 13, be installed with punch retainer 14 on the convex mould pad 13, described punch 9 passes described punch retainer 14 and is fixedly mounted on the described convex mould pad 13.
Described die backing plate 3 is provided with the material spilling hole (not shown), and described die shoe 2 is provided with the waste material box 12 that is communicated with described material spilling hole, and the waste material that punching produces can enter into waste material box 12 by material spilling hole.
Adopt four stations during the design of this mould, totally four of dies 7 because the pitch-row limit is too near, for proof strength is not inlayed die case, and adopt Cr12MoV integral body to insert.Die 7 forwards are fixed on the die block 6, be die backing plate 3 below, (when product 15 is put into die 7) has the 1mm gap in vain between the two, with fixed head guide pillar 4 and fixed head guide pin bushing 5 guiding, be provided with spring between die block 6 and the die backing plate 3, from die backing plate 3, die backing plate 3 is fixed on the die shoe 2 described spring with die block 6 bullets.Upper bolster 1 is the punching conventional structure, adopts 45# steel part casting die device 8 and thick blanks perforating die, is not giving unnecessary details at this.
As shown in Figure 2, mould is contained on the press, during work, product 15 is put into die 7 from the side, and blinking scrap is last time pushed material spilling hole, collects with waste material box 12; Product 15 usefulness holes (alignment pin) and profile location; When upper bolster 1 fell, casting die device 8 touched the top airfoil of product 15 earlier, drives die 7 and die block 6 and move downward together under the spring force effect, touched die backing plate 3 to the lower aerofoil of product 15; Product 15, die 7, die block 6 and die backing plate 3 are very close to each other up and down at this moment, like an integral body; Follow in the thick material boss mould 9 incision dies 7.At press when bottom dead centre oppositely moves upward, thick material boss mould 9 breaks away from die 7 earlier under the effect of casting die device 8, then casting die device 8 also breaks away from die 7, and die 7 and die block 6 move upward under the effect of spring, break away from die backing plate 3, promptly product 15 lower surfaces break away from die backing plate 3.Product 15 takes out from die 7 like this, finishes the stamping-out process one time.
This mould is when stamping-out, and product 15 will wrap on the die 7 and be close to die backing plate 3, and each part can not be gapped.Preventing that die 7 is suspended in the space and crushed or pressure break, therefore design and will note some when making:
(1) die backing plate 3, casting die device 8, die 7 must with product 15 digital-to-analogue symbol types, between each part unsettled gap can not be arranged, improve each part lapping-in rate during manufacturing;
(2) die 7 and die block 6 be at spring action subiculum time-out, and holding up height can not thick greater than the twice material (containing product 15), and promptly product 15 is put into die 7, can not have waste material not enter waste material box 12 below;
(3) casting die device spring 11 pressure and stroke are greater than die block 6 springs, and casting die device 8 is wanted to push down die 7 and die block 6 earlier during work.In case press when work, die 7 is suspended in the air.
(4) it is enough big that die backing plate 3 and die shoe 2 leak the waste material space, can not have waste material to be stuck between die 7 and the die backing plate 3, when only needing product 15 to put into die 7, just can shift onto in the material spilling hole.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. floating cavity die, comprise the upper bolster and the die shoe that are provided with in opposite directions, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described die shoe is provided with the die backing plate, be installed with the fixed head guide pillar on the described die backing plate, be set with the fixed head guide pin bushing that can slide up and down along described fixed head guide pillar on the described fixed head guide pillar, be installed with die block on the described fixed head guide pin bushing, be installed with die on the described die block, be provided with the fixed head elastic force apparatus that fixed head is upspring between described die block and the described die backing plate;
Be provided with the casting die device between described upper bolster and the described die, be provided with the discharging screw that both are linked together between the lower surface of described casting die device and described upper bolster, discharging screw upper sleeve through the casting die device elastic force apparatus that the elasticity downforce is provided to the casting die device, also is installed with the punch that passes described casting die device and extend on the lower surface of described upper bolster downwards.
2. floating cavity die as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fixed head elastic force apparatus is the fixed head spring.
3. floating cavity die as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described casting die device elastic force apparatus is a casting die device spring.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described floating cavity dies, it is characterized in that: described die backing plate is provided with material spilling hole, and described die shoe is provided with the waste material box that is communicated with described material spilling hole.
CN 201120081100 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Floating female die Expired - Fee Related CN202070665U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120081100 CN202070665U (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Floating female die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120081100 CN202070665U (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Floating female die

Publications (1)

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CN202070665U true CN202070665U (en) 2011-12-14

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103894475A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 Side hole punching die of U-shaped guide rod base of automobile driving axle
CN104043724A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 昆山市润苏物资有限公司 Stamping die
CN104174760A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-03 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Cantilever insert type punching die
CN104525700A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-22 安徽华夏显示技术股份有限公司 Ultraviolet light sensitive tube electrode punching tool
CN110238267A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-17 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 A kind of housing part punching die from inside to outside
CN115446203A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-09 瑞鹄汽车模具股份有限公司 Automobile die pressing and edge covering mechanism

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174760A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-03 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Cantilever insert type punching die
CN104174760B (en) * 2013-05-22 2016-02-03 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 A kind of cantilever block insert type punching die
CN103894475A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 Side hole punching die of U-shaped guide rod base of automobile driving axle
CN103894475B (en) * 2014-04-16 2016-02-10 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 Automobile drive axle U-shaped guide rod seat side opening punching die
CN104043724A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-17 昆山市润苏物资有限公司 Stamping die
CN104525700A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-22 安徽华夏显示技术股份有限公司 Ultraviolet light sensitive tube electrode punching tool
CN110238267A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-17 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 A kind of housing part punching die from inside to outside
CN115446203A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-09 瑞鹄汽车模具股份有限公司 Automobile die pressing and edge covering mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111214

Termination date: 20160325

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee