CN202070050U - Built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher - Google Patents

Built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202070050U
CN202070050U CN2011201393372U CN201120139337U CN202070050U CN 202070050 U CN202070050 U CN 202070050U CN 2011201393372 U CN2011201393372 U CN 2011201393372U CN 201120139337 U CN201120139337 U CN 201120139337U CN 202070050 U CN202070050 U CN 202070050U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire extinguisher
valve body
pressure
built
cylindrical shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201393372U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李冬梅
缪永明
申道成
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DONGTAI CITY XINGHAI MARINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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DONGTAI CITY XINGHAI MARINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011201393372U priority Critical patent/CN202070050U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202070050U publication Critical patent/CN202070050U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher, comprising a fire extinguisher cylinder body, wherein a spraying valve body is arranged on the fire extinguisher cylinder body; a spraying hose and a siphon pipe are arranged on the spraying valve body; a starting pressure handle is hinged on the spraying valve body; the siphon pipe is arranged in the cylinder chamber of the fire extinguisher cylinder body; the cylinder chamber of the fire extinguisher cylinder body is also internally provided with a pressure-storage gas bottle that is fixedly arranged on the spraying valve body; a valve stem is movably arranged on the spraying valve body; the lower end of the valve stem is provided with a pricker by a connecting rod; a gas storage bottle sealing sheet is arranged between the front end of the pricker and the pressure-storage gas bottle mouth; and the upper end of the valve stem corresponds to the starting pressure handle. The built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher has the advantages of having stable working pressure and good fire extinguishing effect, being capable of filling fire extinguishing agent conveniently, being convenient and safe to use, and being widely applied to dry-powder fire extinguishers or plain-water fire extinguishers with various structures.

Description

Built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting material that sprays fire extinguisher, and relating in particular to clear water or dry powder is the fire extinguisher of extinguishing chemical.
Background technology
Fire extinguisher is the indispensable equipment of fire-fighting that a kind of people are very familiar to, and fills extinguishing chemical by it and can be divided into foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder, alkyl halide, soda acid and plain water fire extinguisher etc.And dry powder extinguisher wherein and plain water fire extinguisher are power and extinguishing chemical is ejected on the comburant with the Compressed Gas in the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell all, to reach the effect that stamps out a fire.
In the cylindrical shell of existing dry powder extinguisher or plain water fire extinguisher all is that lower space is used to load extinguishing chemicals such as dry powder or clear water, the cylindrical shell upper space is then filling compressed nitrogen or carbon dioxide, this Compressed Gas is as the operation power of fire extinguisher, when fire extinguishing extinguishing chemical extruded the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell and sprays to burning things which may cause a fire disaster and put out a fire; Therefore its fire extinguisher cylindrical shell filling tube that is extinguishing chemical is again the container that fills of Compressed Gas.
The fire extinguisher of this structure shows in use that some are significantly not enough: at first extinguishing chemical can and compressed air fill and all need unify to carry out, and the filling of its Compressed Gas must fill website in specialty and finish, and using on-the-spot or laying a little and all can't carry out; And the can again of extinguishing chemical can be carried out after must earlier the air pressure in the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell being reduced to normal pressure, even fire extinguisher is few once opening the extinguishing chemical ejection, also must require in accordance with regulations thoroughly carrying out can extinguishing chemical again and charging into Compressed Gas after the release, not only filling is inconvenient, can efficient is low, and often forms the waste of compressed gas source.Fill compression gases such as nitrogen in the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell or carbon dioxide in addition, deposit with the passing of time easily build-up of pressure loss, operating pressure is difficult to keep and guarantee, the gas-storing capacity in the pressure vessel is reduced, during use directly influence spurt effect; Long-term band is pressed and is deposited the explosion that also causes cylindrical shell easily, makes fire extinguisher scrap fully.Moreover the cylindrical shell of this fire extinguisher has higher requirement of withstand voltage, needs the professional to deposit a little to fire extinguisher often and detects, to guarantee its safety in utilization; And for a large amount of capacity fire extinguishers, as transportable fire extinguisher, the withstand voltage properties of its cylindrical shell and use are dangerous can be changed along with the increase of cylindrical shell capacity, must bring the increase of manufacturing cost and use and management cost.When the extinguishing chemical of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell was dry powder, fire-fighting powder caused easily again under the effect of top gases at high pressure and hardens, and has a strong impact on spurting and the effect of putting out a fire of dry powder.
The utility model content
At the above-mentioned deficiency of existing in prior technology, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher, and it is stable that it not only has the fire extinguisher operating pressure, puts out effective; And can carry out the can of extinguishing chemical, safety easy to use easily.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher of the present utility model, comprise the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell, on this fire extinguisher cylindrical shell, jet valve body is housed, jet hose and siphon pipe are housed on this jet valve body, and also hinged on jet valve body have a unlatching pressure handle, and described siphon pipe is positioned at the tube chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell, also be provided with the storage air bottle in the tube chamber of described fire extinguisher cylindrical shell, this storage air bottle is fixedly installed on the jet valve body; Valve rod is installed on jet valve body versatilely, and pricker is equipped with by connecting rod in the lower end of valve rod; Between pricker front end and storage air bottle bottleneck, be provided with the gas bomb diaphragm seal; The upper end of described valve rod is corresponding to opening pressure handle.
In technique scheme, owing to adopt extinguishing chemical filling cylindrical shell and Compressed Gas to fill the separate structure of bottle, both functions are independent separately; The fire extinguisher cylindrical shell only is used for extinguishing chemicals such as splendid attire dry powder or clear water, and the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell is in atmospheric pressure state when not using, and cylindrical shell does not bear gas pressure; The storage air bottle only fills working gas such as compressed carbon dioxide or nitrogen, thereby has avoided with the passing of time depositing the deficiency of the aero operating pressure reduction that brings, and has guaranteed the stable of fire extinguisher operating pressure; Not only can momentarily change the storage air bottle during use, and can carry out replenishing or can of extinguishing chemical whenever and wherever possible, make fire extinguisher can keep continuous duty, prolonged the stream time of single fire extinguisher greatly, the scene that has effectively the strengthened fire extinguisher effect of putting out a fire to save life and property.Also owing to adopt this minute body structure, the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell is atmospheric pressure state, the can of one side extinguishing chemical or the additional cylindrical shell release problem that all do not exist, even under the few situation of extinguishing chemical ejection, also can carry out extinguishing chemical at any time replenishes and installs additional, it is very convenient quick that the can of extinguishing chemical becomes, and can not form the waste of Compressed Gas; Cylindrical shell has not improved the safety in utilization of fire extinguisher again with pressure on the other hand, effectively reduces the manufacturing cost and the use and management cost of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell yet.Again owing to the storage air bottle is loaded in the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell regularly by jet valve body, the jet valve body that unclamps on the cylindrical shell just can be changed the storage air bottle apace and install extinguishing chemical additional, make the fire extinguisher operation of putting out a fire continuously, the storage air bottle adopts built-in structure, also be easy to carry and move, with rapid input fire-extinguishing location; The fire extinguisher of this structure also is more suitable for using on the means of transports such as foreign-going ship simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the general assembly structure chart of the built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged drawing of valve part in the structure shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of structure shown in Figure 2;
Among the figure, 1-fire extinguisher cylindrical shell, 2-siphon pipe, 3-jet hose, 4-jet valve body, 5-unlatching pressure handle, 6-carrying handle, 7-storage air bottle, 8-tracheal pressure, 9-siphon pipe Connection Block, 10-lock nut, 11-jet hose connect screw, 12-rivet, 13-valve rod, 14-sealing gasket, 15-spring, 16-connecting rod, 17-Connection Block, 18-pricker, 19-gas bomb diaphragm seal, 20-safety valve.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher shown in Figure 3, the nozzle position of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell 1 by lock nut 10 hermetically left-hand thread be fixed with jet valve body 4.An end that stretches to 1 chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell at jet valve body 4 is equipped with and is used to connect the Connection Block 17 that stores up air bottle 7, storage air bottle 7 is a special high-pressure gas cylinder, be used for compression gases such as storing carbon dioxide or nitrogen, its oral area is fixedly connected on the screwed hole of Connection Block 17, thereby makes storage air bottle 7 be fixedly installed on the jet valve body 4.In the axial line position of jet valve body 4 valve rod (13) is housed slidably, between this valve rod 13 and its installing hole O RunddichtringO is housed, pricker 18 is equipped with by connecting rod 16 in the lower end of valve rod 13, and valve rod 13 is fixedlyed connected with connecting rod 16, and pricker 18 is for having the end of tubular needle of needle point.On the bottleneck of storage air bottle 7 gas bomb diaphragm seal 19 is housed hermetically, this gas bomb diaphragm seal 19 is positioned between the bottleneck of pricker 18 front ends and storage air bottle 7.Be provided with between valve rod 13 and connecting rod 16 and can at sealing gasket 14 and 17 of Connection Blocks spring 15 be housed with valve rod 13 axially movable sealing gaskets 14, this spring 15 is placed on the connecting rod 16.Connecting rod 16 is loaded on the jet valve body 4 slidably by Connection Block 17; The connecting rod 16 of sliding bearing on Connection Block 17 can move vertically with valve rod 13.
Stretch to 1 chamber one end of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell at jet valve body 4 siphon pipe 2 and tracheal pressure 8 also are housed, siphon pipe 2 and tracheal pressure 8 all stretch to the bottom, tube chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell 1.Filtering screen is equipped with in bottom at siphon pipe 2, and it is horn-like that the bottom of tracheal pressure 8 then is.Valve rod 13, sealing gasket 14 and connecting rod 16 all are positioned at the valve pocket of jet valve body 4.Siphon pipe 2 is fixed on the jet valve body 4 by siphon pipe Connection Block 9, and siphon pipe 2 and tracheal pressure 8 all are connected with valve pocket.
By rivet 12 is hinged the pressure handle 5 of unlatching arranged on the end face of the outer end of jet valve body 4, the upper end of valve rod 13 is corresponding to opening pressure handle 5.Top side location also is installed with carrying handle 6 in the outer end of jet valve body 4, and carrying handle 6 is corresponding with unlatching pressure handle 5 positions.Lateral surface at jet valve body 4 is provided with jet hose connecting hole 11, and jet hose 3 is connected on the jet valve body 4 by jet hose connecting hole 11.Safety valve 20 also is housed on jet valve body 4, and safety valve 20 is connected with the tube chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell 1, and this safety valve 20 adopts safety valves commonly used such as spring loaded safety valve.
Meet fire alarm and make when spraying fire extinguisher, depress and open pressure handle 5, open pressure handle 5 and axially promote valve rod 13, sealing gasket 14, connecting rod 16 and pricker 18, pricker 18 pierces through the gas bomb diaphragm seal 19 of storage air bottle 7 bottlenecks, make the Compressed Gas in the storage air bottle 7 enter valve pocket and tracheal pressure 8, be punched into then in the tube chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell 1 along pricker 18 tube chambers.The extinguishing chemical of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell 1 sprays to burning things which may cause a fire disaster through jet hose 3 under the promotion of compression pressure.Directly back out lock nut 10 can extract out jet valve body 4 and on storage air bottle 7, thereby can be easily in fire extinguisher cylindrical shell 1 can extinguishing chemical or change storage air bottle 7 on it so that reuse or standby.

Claims (7)

1. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher, comprise fire extinguisher cylindrical shell (1), on this fire extinguisher cylindrical shell (1), jet valve body (4) is housed, jet hose (3) and siphon pipe (2) are housed on this jet valve body (4), go up the also hinged unlatching pressure handle (5) that has at jet valve body (4), described siphon pipe (2) is positioned at the tube chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell (1), it is characterized in that: also be provided with storage air bottle (7) in the tube chamber of described fire extinguisher cylindrical shell (1), this storage air bottle (7) is fixedly installed on the jet valve body (4); Valve rod (13) is installed on jet valve body (4) versatilely, and pricker (18) is equipped with by connecting rod (16) in the lower end of valve rod (13); Between pricker (18) front end and storage air bottle (7) bottleneck, be provided with gas bomb diaphragm seal (19); The upper end of described valve rod (13) is corresponding to opening pressure handle (5).
2. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with sealing gasket (14) between described valve rod (13) and connecting rod (16), spring (15) is housed on this connecting rod (16).
3. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described valve rod (13) is loaded on the jet valve body (4) slidably, and connecting rod (16) then is loaded on the jet valve body (4) slidably by Connection Block (17); Described valve rod (13) is fixedlyed connected with connecting rod (16); Described pricker (18) then fixedly is loaded on the lower end of connecting rod (16).
4. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described jet valve body (4) is fixedly installed on the fire extinguisher cylindrical shell (1) by lock nut (10).
5. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be installed with carrying handle (6) on described jet valve body (4), this carrying handle (6) is corresponding with unlatching pressure handle (5) position.
6. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: safety valve (20) is installed on described jet valve body (4), and this safety valve (20) is connected with the tube chamber of fire extinguisher cylindrical shell (1).
7. built-in pressure storage type fire extinguisher according to claim 6 is characterized in that: at described safety valve (20) is spring loaded safety valve.
CN2011201393372U 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher Expired - Fee Related CN202070050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201393372U CN202070050U (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201393372U CN202070050U (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Built-in pressure-storage fire extinguisher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202070050U true CN202070050U (en) 2011-12-14

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102940945A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-02-27 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Gas powder agitating device for fire extinguisher
CN103721362A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-16 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 Controllable spraying cold aerosol fire extinguishing device
CN104958854A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 Fire extinguisher
CN106492379A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-15 国网湖南省电力公司 A kind of portable constant pressure water mist fire extinguisher
CN107029370A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-11 浙江威能消防器材股份有限公司 A kind of overpressure relief extinguisher valve
CN108514704A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-11 江苏及时雨消防器材有限公司 A kind of moment generates the hand fire extinguisher of gas
WO2023030552A1 (en) * 2021-09-03 2023-03-09 上海熵道能源科技有限公司 Fire extinguisher

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102940945A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-02-27 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 Gas powder agitating device for fire extinguisher
CN102940945B (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-12-09 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 A kind of gas powder agitating device for fire extinguisher
CN103721362A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-04-16 西安新竹防灾救生设备有限公司 Controllable spraying cold aerosol fire extinguishing device
CN104958854A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 安徽天元消防科技有限公司 Fire extinguisher
CN106492379A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-15 国网湖南省电力公司 A kind of portable constant pressure water mist fire extinguisher
CN107029370A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-11 浙江威能消防器材股份有限公司 A kind of overpressure relief extinguisher valve
CN108514704A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-11 江苏及时雨消防器材有限公司 A kind of moment generates the hand fire extinguisher of gas
WO2023030552A1 (en) * 2021-09-03 2023-03-09 上海熵道能源科技有限公司 Fire extinguisher

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111214

Termination date: 20150505

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model