Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the better flexible interface manhole of a kind of technique effect and uses the pipe-line system of this manhole.
The utility model provides a kind of flexible interface manhole, and described manhole satisfies following requirement: inside is provided with cavity, and top is provided with inspection hole 1, and the sidewall of the manhole well body 2 of bottom is provided with pipeline connection port 3; It is characterized in that: described pipeline connection port 3 is at least two; Pipeline connection port 3 on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 is specially the shoulder hole structure, and the shoulder hole aperture at the close inner chamber place of tapping is less than the outside aperture of shoulder hole on the sidewall of manhole well body 2.
Flexible interface manhole described in the utility model also comprises following preferred claimed content: the borehole wall part that the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is provided with pipeline connection port 3 places is plane structure.For practical operation, the plane upper shed is convenient to be connected with pipeline.At least pipeline connection port 3 is opened on a plane domain of manhole well body 2 sidewalls, and whether other parts are the combination no requirement (NR) of plane structure or plane structure.
Following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 80 ~ 97%.Further preferred the requirement is: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 88 ~ 95%.
Described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination:
The internal cavities height is greater than 170cm;
The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 300~2000mm.
The pipe-line system of the above-mentioned described flexible interface manhole of the also claimed use of the utility model, described manhole satisfies following requirement: inside is provided with cavity, and top is provided with inspection hole 1, and the sidewall of the manhole well body 2 of bottom is provided with pipeline connection port 3; Described pipe-line system includes manhole and the pipeline 4 that is connected on the pipeline connection port 3; It is characterized in that: the pipeline connection port 3 in the described pipe-line system is at least two; Pipeline connection port 3 on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 is specially the shoulder hole structure, and the shoulder hole aperture at the close inner chamber place of tapping is less than the outside aperture of shoulder hole on the sidewall of manhole well body 2;
In the described pipe-line system, the junction also is provided with seal structural part 5 between the shoulder hole of pipeline connection port 3 and the pipeline 4.
Pipe-line system described in the utility model also comprises following preferred claimed content:
Described seal structural part 5 is specially O-ring seal.
In the described pipeline 4, be provided with the annular groove 6 that is used to arrange described seal structural part 5 to outside opening in the proximal end of pipeline connection port 3 pipelines 4 of the sidewall upper shoulder hole structure of itself and manhole well body 2.
The flexible interface manhole satisfies following requirement in the described pipe-line system:
1. the sidewall of manhole well body 2 is provided with that the borehole wall at pipeline connection port 3 places is local to be plane structure; For practical operation, the plane upper shed is convenient to be connected with pipeline.At least pipeline connection port 3 is opened on a plane domain of manhole well body 2 sidewalls, and whether other parts are the combination no requirement (NR) of plane structure or plane structure;
Following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of 2. described manhole well body 2 is poroid: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 80 ~ 97%;
3. described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is greater than 170cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 300~2000mm.
Described pipeline 4 wall thickness are 30~220mm.
The flexible interface manhole satisfies following requirement in the described pipe-line system: following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 88 ~ 95%.
The utility model carries out the structure design and the application research of steel concrete flexible interface rectangle sewage manhole according to " Code for design of outdoor sewerage engineering ", " Water and Waste Water Engineering structure structure standard ", " Code for design of concrete structures ", " Code for design of building " etc.Adopt seal structural part 5(rubber ring at the shoulder hole place that pipeline 4 is connected with the pipeline connection port 3 of manhole) carry out encapsulation process, thoroughly overcome the effluent seepage problem of manhole rigid interface in the prior art.。The use of hermetically-sealed construction has embodied the notion and the corresponding good result of " flexibility ".
Manhole well body 2 can be taked one-shot forming technique with the shaft bottom of manhole bottom when producing, can allow the omnidistance leakproof of effluent discharge or sewage recovery line, has really reached protection environment, the purpose of contaminated soil and underground water source no longer.Impervious effect surpasses more than the national standard S8 level, still belongs to domestic initiation.
Manhole described in the utility model uses Reinforced Concrete Materials to make.This manhole is adapted at using on the flowing line of DN300~2000 ㎜, installs simple, quick, convenient; The utlity model has expected comparatively huge economic and social value.
The specific embodiment
The implication of each Reference numeral is as follows:
Inspection hole 1, manhole well body 2, well lid 201, shaft bottom 202, pipeline connection port 3, pipeline 4, seal structural part 5, annular groove 6, pit shaft 7, ladder stand 8.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flexible interface manhole, described manhole satisfies following requirement: inside is provided with cavity, and top is provided with inspection hole 1, and the sidewall of the manhole well body 2 of bottom is provided with pipeline connection port 3; It is characterized in that: described pipeline connection port 3 is at least two; Pipeline connection port 3 on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 is specially the shoulder hole structure, and the shoulder hole aperture at the close inner chamber place of tapping is less than the outside aperture of shoulder hole on the sidewall of manhole well body 2.
Described flexible interface manhole also comprises following particular content requirement:
The borehole wall part that the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is provided with pipeline connection port 3 places is plane structure.For practical operation, the plane upper shed is convenient to be connected with pipeline.At least pipeline connection port 3 is opened on a plane domain of manhole well body 2 sidewalls, and whether other parts are the combination no requirement (NR) of plane structure or plane structure.
Following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 92%.
Described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination:
The internal cavities height is 195cm, so that the constructor stands within it;
The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 1500mm.
Embodiment 2
Use the pipe-line system of embodiment 1 described flexible interface manhole, described manhole satisfies following requirement: inside is provided with cavity, and top is provided with inspection hole 1, and the sidewall of the manhole well body 2 of bottom is provided with pipeline connection port 3; Described pipe-line system includes manhole and the pipeline 4 that is connected on the pipeline connection port 3; It is characterized in that: the pipeline connection port 3 in the described pipe-line system is at least two; Pipeline connection port 3 on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 is specially the shoulder hole structure, and the shoulder hole aperture at the close inner chamber place of tapping is less than the outside aperture of shoulder hole on the sidewall of manhole well body 2;
In the described pipe-line system, the junction also is provided with seal structural part 5 between the shoulder hole of pipeline connection port 3 and the pipeline 4.
The described pipe-line system of present embodiment also comprises following content request:
Described seal structural part 5 is specially and is O-ring seal.
In the described pipeline 4, be provided with the annular groove 6 that is used to arrange described seal structural part 5 to outside opening in the proximal end of pipeline connection port 3 pipelines 4 of the sidewall upper shoulder hole structure of itself and manhole well body 2.
The flexible interface manhole satisfies following requirement in the described pipe-line system:
1. the sidewall of manhole well body 2 is provided with that the borehole wall at pipeline connection port 3 places is local to be plane structure; For practical operation, the plane upper shed is convenient to be connected with pipeline.At least pipeline connection port 3 is opened on a plane domain of manhole well body 2 sidewalls, and whether other parts are the combination no requirement (NR) of plane structure or plane structure;
Following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of 2. described manhole well body 2 is poroid: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 92%;
3. described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 235cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 1500mm.
Described pipeline 4 wall thickness are 220mm.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 88%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 235cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 2000mm.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 95%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 170cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 300mm.
Embodiment 5
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 80%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 180cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 500mm.
Embodiment 6
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 content are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 97%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 180cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 1200mm.
Embodiment 7
Present embodiment and embodiment 2 contents are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 88%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 235cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 2000mm.
3) described pipeline 4 wall thickness are 220mm.
Embodiment 8
Present embodiment and embodiment 2 contents are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 95%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 170cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 300mm.
3) described pipeline 4 wall thickness are 30mm.
Embodiment 9
Present embodiment and embodiment 2 contents are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 80%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 180cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 500mm.
3) described pipeline 4 wall thickness are 60mm.
Embodiment 10
Present embodiment and embodiment 2 contents are basic identical, and its main difference part is:
1) following requirement is satisfied in the shoulder hole aperture of the poroid pipeline connection port 3 of the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2: on the sidewall of manhole well body 2 tapping near the shoulder hole aperture at inner chamber place be shoulder hole outside aperture size 97%.
2) described manhole well body 2 is the rectangular structure that sidewall is vertically arranged, it satisfies one of following requirement or its combination: the internal cavities height is 180cm; The shoulder hole aperture of the pipeline connection port 3 that the ladder that is provided with on the sidewall of described manhole well body 2 is poroid is 1200mm.
3) described pipeline 4 wall thickness are 190mm.