CN202055234U - Underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station - Google Patents
Underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station Download PDFInfo
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- CN202055234U CN202055234U CN2011201232313U CN201120123231U CN202055234U CN 202055234 U CN202055234 U CN 202055234U CN 2011201232313 U CN2011201232313 U CN 2011201232313U CN 201120123231 U CN201120123231 U CN 201120123231U CN 202055234 U CN202055234 U CN 202055234U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station, belonging to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation. The underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station is made of steel plates; and the generating station is submerged into deep-sea waters and generates electricity by using pressure generated by deep seawater on the generating station, i.e., high-pressure water is led into a generating station body, passes through a water turbine, drives the water turbine to rotate and drive an electric generator to generate electricity, and then flows into a water tank and is drained out of the generating station body by a worm drainer; and when water is drained out of the body, a reverse pushing force is generated to push a shell of the generating station to rotate along a reverse direction, and thus the resistance generated by the high-pressure water is decreased. The traditional hydroelectric station raises a water level through constructing a large dam over a river; because of the problems of geographical position and water source of the river, the construction of the hydroelectric station is limited. Furthermore, by using a method for raising the water level through constructing the large dam, the water level can be limitedly raised, so that the construction of the hydroelectric station is limited. With the adoption of the underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station, the generating station is constructed on a deep-sea seabed, the ocean has a vast deepwater water space, so that the height of the water level is not limited, and the number of constructed generating stations is not limited. Human need of constructing generating stations can be completely satisfied, thereby satisfying with human need of electricity. The underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station is energy-saving and environment-friendly, does not destroy the environment and does not generate any harmful substance.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station belongs to the technical field of water-power plant.
Background technology:
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is that theoretical and screw rod hydraulic pump technology, the design of submarine lifting technology are invented according to the pressure of water.Present existing water-power plant all is to build on the rivers, with dam reservoir is built up in the water interception in order to flood, because the dam height that the residing geographical position of rivers difference is built is also different, thisly on rivers, build the restriction that dam also is subjected to the water source, so the quantity of this reservoir formula water-power plant is restricted.This form cycle of building dam grows up to this height.
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is to make the power station with steel plate, is that marine deep water waters is slipped in the power station, rotation drives generator for electricity generation by the pressure-driven hydraulic turbine of seawater.The deep water waters of ocean is vast, and waterpower resourses enrich inexhaustible use not intact, so the not limited matter of the quantity of building a station, it is low that the power station can be produced the short cost of fabrication cycle in batches, and running cost is low can to replace wind-power electricity generation, solar electrical energy generation and nuclear power generation.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is according to the theoretical submarine technology of the pressure of water, the invention of screw rod hydraulic pump technical design.
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is divided into two major parts, first partly is fixed, and it comprises: power station pedestal, central axis, vertical partition wall (it is to be welded on the central axis with poor steel to be assembled into zones of different with insulation materials then) hydraulic turbine generator group, hydroturbine water intake pipeline, outlet conduit, the lifting water tank, the lifting water tank shows meter, power distribution cabinet, transformer, battery pack and staff residential community.Second rotation partly comprises: the power station rotary shell, water tank enters the pipeline of screw rod water trap, the motor that the screw rod water trap is used.
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station technology and existing water-power plant technology difference are that existing water-power plant is the low water stage place that build reservoir in, directly flow away from hydraulic turbine delivery port after the water process hydraulic turbine generator group of high water level, without the miscellaneous equipment draining.
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is to build the power station in deepwater regions, High-Pressure Water is gone into the hydraulic turbine generator group and is driven hydraulic turbine rotation and drive hydraulic turbine generating back water body can not flow the power station external, that is to say and can not oneself flow away.So the present invention forces the discharge power station external in water with the screw rod water trap, the screw rod water trap is during toward the external draining in power station, the external water under high pressure in power station can cause large drag forces to the screw rod water trap, in order to reduce resistance, the present invention has adopted power station housing rotation technique to reduce the resistance that water under high pressure produces the screw rod water trap.
Under water of the present invention, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is to build existing water-power plant on the reservoir that blocks with dam form to change the power station that steel plate is made into and slip into the seabed, in the form of seabed generating, the mode that existing water-power plant generating water is flowed away voluntarily changes the mode of using screw rod water trap forced drainage into.
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station technology and existing water-power plant technology contrast advantage is as follows:
1, short cost is low the manufacturing cycle
Because power station of the present invention is to be welded with steel plate can produce (because of all can build up same power station in same dark waters) in batches and need not build dam in addition, slips into the seabed as long as the power station is dragged to assigned address with ship.
2, not limited by the water yield, need not build dam and flood.The waterpower resourses of ocean are abundant, and the seawater water-horse power is big, and it is unrestricted to build water-power plant quantity, can satisfy the whole mankind's need for electricity.
3, do not destroy environment, not appropriation of land.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is under water of the present invention, the effect schematic diagram of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station
Fig. 2 is under water of the present invention, the power station Rotation Shell Structure figure of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station.
Fig. 3 is under water of the present invention, the hydraulic turbine generator group structure chart of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station.
Fig. 4 is under water of the present invention, the screw rod water trap structure chart of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station.
Fig. 5 is under water of the present invention, the motor power line slip pilework figure of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station.
Fig. 6 is under water of the present invention, the screw rod water trap drawing of site of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station.
Fig. 7 is under water of the present invention, the water tank shape figure of screw rod draining Rotary Water power station.
Tool is stopped embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also the present invention is further described by the specific embodiments case for Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7.
Under water of the present invention; : ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 5 ) ( 6 ) ( 7 ) ( 8 ) ( 9 ) ( 10 ) ( 11 ) ( 12 ) ( 13 ) ( 14 ) ( 15 ) ( 16 ) ( 17 ) ( 18 ) ( 19 ) ( 20 ) ( 21 ) ( 22 ) ( 23 ) ( 24 ) ( 25 ) ( 26 ) ( 27 ) ( 28 ) ( 29 ) ( 30 ) ( 31 ) ( 32 ) ( 33 ) ( 1 ) ; Needle bearing ( 34 ) bearing baffle ( 35 ) O-ring seal ( 36 ) O-ring seal pressing plate ( 37 ) O-ring seal pressing plate fastening bolt ( 38 ) power station rotation upper shell ( 39 ) power station rotation lower house ( 40 ) power station upper-lower casing fastening bolt ( 41 ) power station rotary shell supporting up and down ball bearing ( 42 ) power station rotary shell bearing support ( 43 ) staff gateway ( 44 ) upper strata, cover-lifting type staff gateway seal cover ( 45 ) rotary type staff gateway lower floor's seal cover ( 46 ) upper and lower covers lock shaft ( 47 ) rotary type upper and lower covers lock shaft ( 48 ) lock shaft handwheel ( 49 ) upper and lower covers seal gasket ( 50 ) suspension ring ( 51 ) hydraulic generators ( 12 ) comprises; Hydraulic turbine support (52) flow guide sleeve (53) flow guide sleeve set bolt (54) hydraulic turbine water inlet (55) turbine blade axle (56) hydraulic turbine delivery port (57) turbine blade sealing cushion rubber (58) O-ring seal gland (59) turbine blade shaft support bearing (60) supporting shaft holder (61) bearing block set bolt (62) turbine blade axle and generator connecting flange (63) connecting flange bolt (64) connecting flange key pin (65) generator (66) screw rod water trap (17) comprise; ( 67 ) ( 68 ) ( 69 ) ( 70 ) ( 71 ) ( 72 ) ( 73 ) ( 74 ) ( 75 ) ( 76 ) ( 77 ) ( 78 ) ( 79 ) ( 80 ) ( 81 ) ( 82 ) ( 83 ) ( 22 ) , ( 84 ) ( 85 ) ( 86 ) ( 87 ) ( 88 ) ( 89 ) ( 90 ) ( 91 ) ( 92 ) ( 93 ) 。
Its embodiment is to finish as follows:
At first make steel work, under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station by the accompanying drawing structure.Then high voltage cable and transformer in the power station are connected and perform the processing of high pressure resistant water, prevent that water under high pressure from flowing in the power station from high voltage cable.
With ship with steel work under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station and high voltage cable together are dragged to appointed area (high voltage cable is on towboat).Beginning will be under water, and screw rod draining Rotary Water power station slips into specifies the position, seabed.
At first power station work enters the power station from the member, the staff enters behind the power station that seal cover that the staff with the power station imports and exports is shut and will up and down two-layer seal cover locking with the handwheel on the lock shaft, make it water under high pressure and can not flow to the power station from here, at this moment the staff opens water inlet master switch valve (3) and lifting water tank water intake pipeline switch valve (7), and water body enters lifting water tank (8) from power station water inlet (2) through connecting lifting branch pipe(tube) (6).Lifting water tank water storage increases gradually, and power station weight just increases the power station gradually and will sink gradually.At this moment just lifting tank switch valve cuts out until being sink to the seabed.Motor power line with the drive screw water trap connects with battery pack then, with battery pack power drives motor.Just begin starting motor, owing to screw rod water trap water inlet place switch valve cuts out, the screw rod water trap is idle running, the starting current of motor is just little like this, after motor is resumed work state, the switch valve at screw rod water trap water inlet place, the switch valve and the screw rod water trap delivery port switch valve at hydraulic turbine generator group inlet channel place are opened simultaneously, the external water body in power station enters the hydraulic turbine generator group through hydraulic turbine generator group inlet channel, drives the rotation of turbine blade axle and drives generator for electricity generation.Water body flows into the interior water body of water tank while water tank connects the screw rod water trap through water tank pipeline through hydraulic turbine outlet conduit, enter the screw rod water trap, the screw rod water trap is rotating its discharge power station external, run into the resistance of the external water under high pressure in power station when water body, water body will produce propulsive thrust, when propulsive thrust during greater than the weight of the rotary shell in power station, will promote the power station rotary shell rotates, when so just having reduced the draining of screw rod water trap, the external water under high pressure in power station is to the resistance of screw rod water trap.After the generating of hydraulic turbine generator group, just begin to adjust the displacement of power station hydraulic turbine generator group inflow and screw rod water trap, at first adjusting hydraulic turbine generator group inflow makes inflow can satisfy the water supply volume of hydraulic turbine generator group operate as normal, adjust the displacement of screw rod water trap then, make inflow equate to make water amount in the water tank also not increase with displacement and also do not reduce the maintenance balance.The power supply of having investigated after the water yield motor is transposed to the generating power supply from battery power.After hydraulic turbine generator group normal power generation, dump energy is input to transformer, high-tension electricity is input to cable, carry back land to be connected to the grid by cable through the transformer supercharging.
When the staff need debark, just can will rise on the power station, program is earlier power station water inlet switch valve (3) to cut out lifting tank switch valve (9) is opened, water body in the lifting water tank (8) enters screw rod water trap water water tank (14) through hydraulic turbine drainage pipe (13), and it is external with its discharge power station to enter screw rod water trap (17) screw rod water trap through screw rod water trap pipeline (15).At this moment power station inner water tank water amount reduces gradually, the power station loses weight, will rise gradually until being raised to more than the sea level in the power station, at this moment just screw rod water trap delivery port place switch valve can cut out, simultaneously motor cuts out, the staff unclamps the lock shaft of delivery port lower cover rotation in access opened again loam cake is raised, and the staff just can leave in the body of power station.
The present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station has made full use of these inexhaustible intact waterpower resourses of using of ocean, the present invention under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station do not destroy environment and do not discharge any hazardous substances.
It more than is exactly implementation method of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. screw rod draining Rotary Water power station under water; : ( 1 ) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 4 ) ( 5 ) ( 6 ) ( 7 ) ( 8 ) ( 9 ) ( 10 ) ( 11 ) ( 12 ) ( 13 ) ( 14 ) ( 15 ) ( 16 ) ( 17 ) ( 18 ) ( 19 ) ( 20 ) ( 21 ) ( 22 ) ( 23 ) ( 24 ) ( 25 ) ( 26 ) ( 27 ) ( 28 ) ( 29 ) ( 30 ) ( 31 ) ( 32 ) ( 33 ) ( 1 ) ; Needle bearing ( 34 ) bearing baffle ( 35 ) O-ring seal ( 36 ) O-ring seal pressing plate ( 37 ) O-ring seal pressing plate fastening bolt ( 38 ) power station rotation upper shell ( 39 ) power station rotation lower house ( 40 ) power station upper-lower casing fastening bolt ( 41 ) power station rotary shell supporting up and down ball bearing ( 42 ) power station rotary shell bearing support ( 43 ) staff gateway ( 44 ) upper strata, cover-lifting type staff gateway seal cover ( 45 ) rotary type staff gateway lower floor's seal cover ( 46 ) upper and lower covers lock shaft ( 47 ) rotary type upper and lower covers lock shaft ( 48 ) lock shaft handwheel ( 49 ) upper and lower covers seal gasket ( 50 ) suspension ring ( 51 ) hydraulic generators ( 12 ) comprises; Hydraulic turbine support (52) flow guide sleeve (53) flow guide sleeve set bolt (54) hydraulic turbine water inlet (55) turbine blade axle (56) hydraulic turbine delivery port (57) turbine blade sealing cushion rubber (58) O-ring seal gland (59) turbine blade shaft support bearing (60) supporting shaft holder (61) bearing block set bolt (62) turbine blade axle and generator connecting flange (63) connecting flange bolt (64) connecting flange key pin (65) generator (66) screw rod water trap (17) comprise; ( 67 ) ( 68 ) ( 69 ) ( 70 ) ( 71 ) ( 72 ) ( 73 ) ( 74 ) ( 75 ) ( 76 ) ( 77 ) ( 78 ) ( 79 ) ( 80 ) ( 81 ) ( 82 ) ( 83 ) ( 22 ) , ( 84 ) ( 85 ) ( 86 ) ( 87 ) ( 88 ) ( 89 ) ( 90 ) ( 91 ) ( 92 ) ( 93 ) 。
2. require under water describedly according to right 1, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station is characterized in that hydraulic turbine motor unit can replace with existing type hydraulic turbine motor unit.
According to right 1 require described under water, screw rod diverts oneself from loneliness or boredom water Rotary Water power station, it is characterized in that also twin-screw water trap of single screw rod water trap of screw rod water trap.
According to right 1 require described under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station, it is characterized in that the power station to be built in the seabed also floatability in seawater.
According to right 1 require described under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station, it is characterized in that the screw rod water trap can replace with magnetic fluid draining propeller.
According to right 1 require described under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station, it is characterized in that hydraulic turbine generator group quantity can establish a plurality of.
According to right 1 require described under water, screw rod draining Rotary Water power station, it is characterized in that screw rod water trap quantity can increase and can subtract.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011201232313U CN202055234U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station |
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CN2011201232313U CN202055234U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station |
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CN202055234U true CN202055234U (en) | 2011-11-30 |
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CN2011201232313U Expired - Fee Related CN202055234U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Underwater worm draining rotary type hydroelectric station |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104696144A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-06-10 | 胡庆云 | Method for generating electricity through fall potential energy of water level in deep well and power station |
US20220205432A1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-06-30 | Sudarshan K.C. | Thermal Buoyant High Efficient System |
-
2011
- 2011-04-25 CN CN2011201232313U patent/CN202055234U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104696144A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-06-10 | 胡庆云 | Method for generating electricity through fall potential energy of water level in deep well and power station |
US20220205432A1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-06-30 | Sudarshan K.C. | Thermal Buoyant High Efficient System |
US11852042B2 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2023-12-26 | Sudarshan K. C. | Thermal buoyant high efficient system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhang Xizhong Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111130 Termination date: 20130425 |