CN202047049U

CN202047049U - Novel distiller

Info

Publication number: CN202047049U
Application number: CN2011201125542U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张永森; 张贤开
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-04-15
Filing date: 2011-04-15
Publication date: 2011-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2021-04-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick, energy-saving, simple and feasible extracting device which comprises a distilling container, a distilling container cover and a distilling container support, wherein the distilling container cover is arranged at the upper part of the distilling container; a rotating pair which enables the distilling container to overturn up and down is arranged between the distilling container and the distilling container support; and the height from the rotating axis of the rotating pair to the bottom of the distilling container is less than half of the height of the distilling container. The novel distiller solves the problem of low discharging efficiency, and in the distilling process, valuable time is saved, so that materials can be changed for many times within a distilling cycle time, and a continuous distilling process by multiple boiler connected in series can be realized; during material change, fire is not required to be stopped, and the boilers can work continuously, so that the working efficiency is improved and steam is also utilized with high efficiency; and through oil extracting experiments for various materials, production capability of the distiller provided by the utility model is 1 to 3 times higher than that of a common distiller, and the effect is more remarkable.

Description

A kind of novel distiller

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of distiller that is used for rapid extraction plant fragrance volatile oil.

Background technology

The still pot of common extraction plant fragrance volatile oil is all fixing can not to rotate, and its discharge process is as follows: uncap is up carried the pyritous grog.To unload one pot of loading capacity is that the anistree branches and leaves of 2000Kg are example, two people will expend 4 hours, even use electric block also to want 20 minutes, and electric block has not only increased equipment cost, and belong to special equipment, the personnel that possess relevant qualification, qualification could install, operate.Because discharge process is taken a lot of work, the time-consuming production efficiency that makes is low, therefore most enterprises all are single pot of distillations, and minimum number can be realized two pot series connection distillations.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to solve wet distillation to extract in the plant fragrance volatile oil process, because of discharge process causes the problem of inefficiency slowly, provides a kind of quick, energy-conservation, simple extraction element.

Take following technical scheme:

A kind of novel distiller comprises distil container, distil container lid and distil container support, and the distil container lid is arranged on the top of distil container; Between described distil container and described distil container support, be provided with the revolute pair that can make described distil container spin upside down.

Owing to be provided with revolute pair between distil container and the distil container support, so distil container can be overturn under the effect of manpower or mechanomotive force easily, thereby the operation of realization quickly discharging material is saved the time of discharging greatly.

Generally, material can not filled fully in the distil container, and only can be limited at a suitable degree, even fill material fully, but in still-process, material is owing to be subjected to thermal softening also can sink to making center of gravity to move down to some extent, therefore above-described revolute pair, its pivot center is from half less than the distil container height of the height of distil container bottom, and distil container can not toppled over voluntarily.And because the pivot center that is in the revolute pair of this position can more approach to be mounted with the position of centre of gravity of the distil container integral body behind the material, so operator can realize the upset of distil container more easily, thus working strength or motor-driven energy consumption reduced.

Though single revolute pair might provide enough bearing capacities, best scheme is: the quantity of revolute pair has 2, and level coaxially is arranged on the side of distil container, to realize left and right sides force balance.

Above-described revolute pair can be made of the bearing that is arranged on the turning axle on the distil container and be arranged on the distil container support; Described turning axle and described bearing coupling are installed.

The utility model has solved the inefficient problem of discharging, has won valuable time in still-process.Therefore material distills in cycling time and can repeatedly reload at one, and the technology that can realize many pots of series connection continuous still batterys.Boiler need not to cease fire when reloading, and can move continuously incessantly.Not only working efficiency improves, and steam also obtains high-effect utilization.By various materials being proposed the oil experiment, the throughput of this distiller is than common improve 1～3 times, and effect is remarkable.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;

Fig. 2 is that embodiment adopts many pots of structural representations of connecting when producing;

Fig. 3 is the operational flowchart when adopting two pots of series connection to produce.

Description of reference numerals: 1-distil container; 2-distil container lid; 3-distil container support; The 4-vapor inlet port; The 5-steam outlet; The 6-turning axle; The 7-bearing; The 8-steam-pipe.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model content is described further.

As shown in Figure 1, the distiller of present embodiment comprises distil container 1, distil container lid 2 and distil container support 3.Be provided with vapor inlet port 4 in the bottom of distil container 1, be provided with steam outlet 5 on the top of distil container lid 2.During distillation, distil container lid 2 covers on distil container 1, and steam enters in the distil container 1 from vapor inlet port 4, and the material of the inside is fumigated, and then discharges from steam outlet 5.At the outer side of distil container 1, level coaxially is provided with 2 turning axles 6, correspondingly is provided with bearing 7 on distil container support 3.Turning axle 6 is complementary with bearing 7, thus distil container 1 relatively distil container support 3 stir up and down.

As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the height H of distil container 1 is 200cm, and diameter D is 160cm.Turning axle 6 is 90cm from the height H 1 of distil container 1 bottom, promptly than half also low 10cm of distil container 1 height H.But because the material in the distil container 1 is not full up, so distil container 1 can not toppled over voluntarily.This moment, the pivot center of turning axle 6 can more approach to be mounted with the center of gravity G of the distil container integral body of material, so operator's distil container 1 that can overturn more easily, poured out the inside and had distilled the material that finishes.

As shown in Figure 2, the distiller of present embodiment can carry out many pots of series connection continuous still batterys.With the steam outlet of distiller the preceding by steam-pipe 8 be connected to after the vapor inlet port of distiller, so analogize, then a plurality of distillers will be connected into a vapour passage successively, the quantity of distiller is decided on distilland and distillation time.

As shown in Figure 3, be example with two pots of series connection continuous still batterys, will use 3 distillers, be respectively: No. 1 distiller, No. 2 distillers and No. 3 distillers.Its working routine is as follows:

1) vapour source, No. 1 distiller, No. 2 distillers are connected successively, and No. 1 distiller and No. 2 distillers install material, and No. 3 distiller chargings are stand-by;

What 2) at first arrive distillation end point is No. 1 distiller, when the time comes No. 1 distiller and vapour source and No. 2 distillers is disconnected, and vapour source, No. 2 distillers, No. 3 distillers are together in series with steam-pipe successively and continue distillation, and it is stand-by to feed after No. 1 distiller discharging again;

3) next first arrival distillation end point is No. 2 distillers, this moment is with No. 2 distillers and vapour source and No. 3 distillers disconnections, vapour source, No. 3 distillers, No. 1 distiller are together in series with steam-pipe successively and continue distillation, and it is stand-by to feed after No. 2 distiller dischargings again;

What 4) next arrive earlier distillation end point again is No. 3 distillers, this moment is with No. 3 distillers and vapour source and No. 1 distiller disconnection, vapour source, No. 1 distiller, No. 2 distillers are together in series with steam-pipe successively and continue distillation, it is stand-by to feed after No. 3 distiller dischargings again, promptly returns working routine 1).

According to above working routine operation, promptly realized the continuous cyclic production of distillatory.The situation of series connection continuous still battery more than two pots, similarly.

Existing distiller is because discharge rate is slow, and current distiller does not also reload successfully, and another distiller causes the timeliness of reloading to delay again to the time that need reload.For saving the energy, tend to adopt the measure that suspends boiler, this makes production process very not smooth, has a strong impact on production efficiency.And the utility model even under the situation of carrying out many pots of series connection continuous still batterys, can not delay the timeliness of reloading owing to can realize quickly discharging material under the very low situation of labour intensity yet, therefore adopts the utility model just can realize uninterrupted operation continuously.

What this specification sheets was enumerated is better embodiment of the present utility model only, and all equivalent technologies conversion of being done under principle of work of the present utility model and thinking all are considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a novel distiller comprises distil container, distil container lid and distil container support, and the distil container lid is arranged on the top of distil container; It is characterized in that: between described distil container and described distil container support, be provided with the revolute pair that can make described distil container spin upside down; Described revolute pair, its pivot center is from half less than the distil container height of the height of distil container bottom.

2. a kind of novel distiller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of revolute pair has 2, and level coaxially is arranged on the side of distil container.

3. a kind of novel distiller as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described revolute pair is made of the bearing that is arranged on the turning axle on the distil container and be arranged on the distil container support; Described turning axle and described bearing coupling are installed.