CN202045246U - Punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming - Google Patents
Punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202045246U CN202045246U CN2011200697309U CN201120069730U CN202045246U CN 202045246 U CN202045246 U CN 202045246U CN 2011200697309 U CN2011200697309 U CN 2011200697309U CN 201120069730 U CN201120069730 U CN 201120069730U CN 202045246 U CN202045246 U CN 202045246U
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- drift
- hydraulic cylinder
- block
- hydroforming
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming. The punching device includes a hydraulic cylinder and a punch pin. The punch pin is disposed on an end of the hydraulic cylinder through a fixing unit. The fixing unit includes a punch pin fixing block, a height adjusting block and a hydraulic connecting block together disposed successively from top to bottom. The punch pin fixing block passes though the height adjusting block through a bolt and connects with the hydraulic connecting block in a fixed manner. And the hydraulic cylinder block is fixed on an end face of the hydraulic cylinder through a bolt. By using the punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming in the utility model, the punch pin deflection phenomenon in a hydraulic punching process is eliminated, the hydraulic punching quality is improve, and the service lifetime of the punch pin is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hole punched device, more particularly, relates to the synchronous hole punched device of a kind of hydroforming.
Background technology
The hydroforming technology is used for tubing and makes cross sectional shape hollow unit complicated and changeable, comprises automobile engine carriage, radiator bearer, chassis component, body shell, seat frame, exhaust pipe fitting etc.Often need process several holes surplus ten on the hydroforming part, can be divided into pilot hole, locating hole, electrophoretic coating hole etc. according to purposes.The method of hydro piercing is adopted in hole on the hydroforming part usually, see also shown in Figure 1, by hydraulic cylinder 1 after hydroforming is carried out in die 2 both sides, keep pipe fitting 3 internal liquid pressure constant, with highly pressurised liquid as supporting die 2, carry out punching by pipe is outer according to different parts simultaneously with a plurality of drifts 4, can one subsynchronously go out a plurality of holes.Hydro piercing not only can enhance productivity, but also can satisfy positional precision and the requirement of piece surface flatness between the hole, the rigidity and the service life of guaranteeing part.
In the hydro piercing process, pierce punch 4 links to each other with punching hydraulic cylinder 5, relies on the hydraulic cylinder motion to drive drift and advances, retreats, thereby realize punching.At present, being connected mainly between drift and the punching hydraulic cylinder realizes by a plurality of contiguous blocks and transition block, and realizes the stable position of drift by the installation of transition block.
But, in the actual installation of drift and use, be prone to following several anomaly:
One, drift can not accurately be located, and the drift position is unfixing in the forming process.Mainly show as: (1) nose of punch is higher than mold cavity, cause punching begin preceding, in hydroforming process, tubing just ftractures.(2) nose of punch is lower than mold cavity, cause punching to finish after, projection, uneven appears in the hole peripheral profiles.
Two, drift rotates in the punch process.Under a lot of situations of hydro piercing is piercing and flanging, material and not exclusively washing out, if drift rotates, then the material that gets off of flange will can not guarantee the repeatability of hole quality on all parts towards different directions, influences follow-up welding assembling.
Three, drift fractures too early.Because drift is subjected to from tubing and the very big reaction force of internal high pressure liquid thereof in the punch process, if the design of drift location is unreasonable, drift can decline to a great extent service life, even the phenomenon of drift fracture occurs.
The utility model content
At the above-mentioned shortcoming that exists in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides the synchronous hole punched device of a kind of hydroforming, and this hole punched device improves the fixed effect of drift, avoids departing from.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The synchronous hole punched device of this hydroforming comprises hydraulic cylinder and drift, drift is located at hydraulic cylinder one end by fixed part, described fixed part comprises drift fixed block, height regulating block and the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block that sets gradually from top to bottom, described drift is fixedly arranged on the drift fixed block, the drift fixed block passes the height regulating block by bolt and is connected and fixed with the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block, and described hydraulic cylinder contiguous block is by on the end face that is bolted to hydraulic cylinder.
Described drift is designed to three sections, is followed successively by drift body, transition body and base that diameter increases progressively, and base is the shape of a hoof; The center of described drift fixed block has fixing hole, and fixing hole is designed to two sections, and hypomere is the shape of a hoof with the base coupling, and epimere is the cylindrical hole with transition body coupling.
Also have a locating hole on the described hydraulic cylinder contiguous block, be provided with the location column in the locating hole, location column epimere passes the height regulating block and penetrates in the drift fixed block.
Described drift fixed block, height regulating block, hydraulic cylinder contiguous block three are isometrical.
Described bolt all adopts hexagon socket head cap screw.
In technique scheme, the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming of the present utility model comprises hydraulic cylinder and drift, drift is located at hydraulic cylinder one end by fixed part, fixed part comprises drift fixed block, height regulating block and the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block that sets gradually from top to bottom, the drift fixed block passes the height regulating block by bolt and is connected and fixed with the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block, and the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block is by on the end face that is bolted to hydraulic cylinder.This hole punched device can prevent from drift deflection phenomenon takes place in the hydro piercing process, improves the punching quality of hydraulic pressure, the service life of improving drift.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the hydroforming punching of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of drift of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of drift fixed block of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of hydraulic cylinder contiguous block of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of hydraulic cylinder contiguous block of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
See also shown in Figure 2ly, synchronous hole punched device 10 parts same as the prior art of hydroforming of the present utility model are that equally also comprise hydraulic cylinder 11 and drift 12, drift 12 is located at hydraulic cylinder 11 1 ends by fixed part.Difference is, above-mentioned fixed part comprises and setting gradually from top to bottom and isometrical drift fixed block 13, height regulating block 14 and hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15, wherein, described drift 12 is fixedly arranged on the drift fixed block 13, drift fixed block 13 passes height regulating block 14 by bolt 16a and is connected and fixed with hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15, and described hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15 is fixed on the end face of hydraulic cylinder 11 by bolt 16b.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, described drift 12 is designed to three sections, be followed successively by drift body 121, transition body 122 and base 123 that diameter increases progressively, base 123 is the shape of a hoof of non-rotating symmetry, be that vertical view is that circle cuts shape on one side, and cut the position and flush with the cylindrical of transition body 122.
Please in conjunction with shown in Figure 5, the center of described drift fixed block 13 has fixing hole 131, fixing hole 131 is designed to two sections, hypomere is the shape of a hoof with base 123 couplings, epimere is the cylindrical hole with transition body 122 couplings, and described drift 12 can also pass through base 123 and fixing hole 131 couplings from passing fixing hole 131 down, thereby drift 12 is positioned on the punching axis direction, avoid in punch process, drift 12 produces rotation along the punching axis.In addition, also evenly have six bolt hole 17a on the drift fixed block 13, be used to install the bolt 16a that is connected and fixed with hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, also have a locating hole 18 on the described hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15, be provided with location column 19 in the locating hole 18, location column 19 epimeres pass height regulating block 14 and penetrate in the drift fixed block 13, in order to the axial location between the three.And also have six bolt hole 17b in addition at hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15, be used to install the bolt 16b that is connected to a fixed with hydraulic cylinder 11 end faces.The centre bottom of hydraulic cylinder contiguous block 15 also has a circular hole 151 that is used to install hydraulic cylinder sensor 111.
The setting of described height regulating block 14 is in order to guarantee the smooth transition of drift 12 ends and punching place mold cavity, and make and do not have difference in height between the two, height regulating block 14 by selecting respective numbers and carry out stacked, thereby can satisfy the demand of drift 12 height.
In addition, above-mentioned bolt 16a, 16b all adopt hexagon socket head cap screw, can play preferably to connect and fixing effect.
Adopt the synchronous hole punched device 10 of hydroforming of the present utility model, can prevent that in the hydro piercing process drift 12 from deflecting, not only can improve the quality of hydro piercing, but also 12 service lifes of hydro piercing drift have been improved, in addition, its fixed part also has advantages such as versatility is good, the location is accurate, replacing is convenient, thereby the coupling that can satisfy different moulds is used.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model, and be not to be used as qualification of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming comprises hydraulic cylinder and drift, and drift is located at hydraulic cylinder one end by fixed part, it is characterized in that:
Described fixed part comprises drift fixed block, height regulating block and the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block that sets gradually from top to bottom, described drift is fixedly arranged on the drift fixed block, the drift fixed block passes the height regulating block by bolt and is connected and fixed with the hydraulic cylinder contiguous block, and described hydraulic cylinder contiguous block is by on the end face that is bolted to hydraulic cylinder.
2. the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described drift is designed to three sections, is followed successively by drift body, transition body and base that diameter increases progressively, and base is the shape of a hoof;
The center of described drift fixed block has fixing hole, and fixing hole is designed to two sections, and hypomere is the shape of a hoof with the base coupling, and epimere is the cylindrical hole with transition body coupling.
3. the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,
Also have a locating hole on the described hydraulic cylinder contiguous block, be provided with the location column in the locating hole, location column epimere passes the height regulating block and penetrates in the drift fixed block.
4. the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described drift fixed block, height regulating block, hydraulic cylinder contiguous block three are isometrical.
5. the synchronous hole punched device of hydroforming as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described bolt all adopts hexagon socket head cap screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200697309U CN202045246U (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200697309U CN202045246U (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202045246U true CN202045246U (en) | 2011-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011200697309U Expired - Fee Related CN202045246U (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Punching device capable of synchronously hydroforming |
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CN (1) | CN202045246U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109226552A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 江门市桑尼光电科技有限公司 | A kind of fan chassis perforating press |
-
2011
- 2011-03-16 CN CN2011200697309U patent/CN202045246U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109226552A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 江门市桑尼光电科技有限公司 | A kind of fan chassis perforating press |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111123 Termination date: 20200316 |