CN202040819U - Device for improving combustion efficiency of combustion chamber - Google Patents
Device for improving combustion efficiency of combustion chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN202040819U CN202040819U CN2011200937887U CN201120093788U CN202040819U CN 202040819 U CN202040819 U CN 202040819U CN 2011200937887 U CN2011200937887 U CN 2011200937887U CN 201120093788 U CN201120093788 U CN 201120093788U CN 202040819 U CN202040819 U CN 202040819U
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- hydrogen
- valve
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- filtration case
- cold filtration
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technique of cleaning carbon deposition generated due to combustion work doing for a boiler and the like, in particular to a device for improving combustion efficiency of a combustion chamber, which is characterized by comprising the combustion chamber, a washing safety kettle, a water softener, an electrolytic bath and cooling filtering boxes; the water softener is communicated with the washing safety kettle through a pipe fitting valve; the washing safety kettle is communicated with the cooling filtering boxes through pipe fitting valves; the cooling filtering boxes are communicated each other through pipe fitting valves; one cooling filtering box is communicated with another cooling filtering box through a pipe fitting valve; the cooling filtering boxes are communicated with the electrolytic bath through pipe fitting valves to form an electrolyzed water circulating passage; the electrolytic bath is communicated with the cooling filtering boxes through oxyhydrogen mixed gas-liquid output pipes; the cooling filtering boxes are communicated with the washing safety kettle through oxyhydrogen mixed gas conveying pipes; and the washing safety kettle inputs oxyhydrogen mixed gas to an air inlet/outlet of the combustion chamber through the pipe fitting valves and the oxyhydrogen mixed gas output pipe. The device for improving the combustion efficiency of the combustion chamber has high combustion work doing efficiency; the boiler has no carbon deposition in a combustion work doing process, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the carbon deposit clearance technique that a kind of boiler etc. produces because of work by combustion, and particularly a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient is adapted to remove the combustion chambers burn carbon deposit.
Background technology
During the carbon deposit that boiler etc. produce because of work by combustion was removed, existing was after burn-out, knew carbon deposit by chemistry, physical means.This technology is not only time-consuming, take a lot of work, effort, expense is very high, and can't ensure that fuel remains efficient burning in combustion process, after every removing once, along with the prolongation of steaming hour, work by combustion begins to produce carbon deposit again, when not removing, work by combustion efficient begins to descend, and discharging waste gas uprises.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient that boiler in a kind of work by combustion efficient height, the work by combustion process does not have carbon deposit, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient, it is characterized in that: it comprises: combustion chamber, washing insurance kettle, water softener, electrolytic cell, cold filtration case, water softener is communicated with by the pipe fitting valve with washing insurance kettle, washing insurance kettle is communicated with the cold filtration case by the pipe fitting valve, the cold filtration case is communicated with by the pipe fitting valve, the cold filtration case is communicated with the cold filtration case by the pipe fitting valve, and the cold filtration case is communicated with formation brine electrolysis circulation canal by the pipe fitting valve with electrolytic cell; Electrolytic cell is communicated with the cold filtration case by hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct, the cold filtration case is communicated with washing insurance kettle by the hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe, washing insurance kettle is input to the combustion chamber air ports of combustion chamber by pipe fitting valve and hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, and hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct port has the hydrogen and oxygen mixture nozzle.
Described cold filtration case one side has liquid back pipe and the hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct that is connected with electrolytic cell, there are hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe and cold filtration case control magnetic valve and cold filtration case control magnetic valve flange-interface in the top, opposite side has dress liquid mouth, and there is the blowdown plug bottom; Hull outside has liquid level charactron and cold filtration case fluid level control valve.
The pipe fitting valve that described washing insurance kettle is connected with water softener comprises the washing insurance kettle control magnetic valve and the manual ball valve of series connection; Be fixed with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve, safety valve, pressure contact table respectively on the washing insurance kettle housing, the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve is connected with flow control valve by the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct, be communicated with the combustion chamber air ports by flow control valve, the flange of cold filtration case control magnetic valve is arranged at the bottom, and a side has the flange of hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe.
Described water softener is connected with tap.
Described electrolytic cell comprises pole plate border radiating wing, negative plates, insulation shrouding, inlet opening, anode plate, hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet, the insulation shrouding is arranged between negative plates and the anode plate, inlet opening and hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet are arranged on negative plates and the anode plate, and negative plates and anode plate are fixed with pole plate border radiating wing.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model enters the air intlet place of fuel combustion chamber with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture by nozzle, makes hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture enter the combustion chamber with air one and meets flame combustion heat release 2H
2+O
2Light 2H
2Carbon in the O combustion chamber is met water high temperature heat absorption C+2H
2O(g) high temperature CO+H heat release CO+2H at high temperature after generating carbonoxide
2O(g) high temperature CO+H
2In above-mentioned chemical change process, make the carbon deposit in the combustion chamber progressively remove totally.Owing to keep no carbon deposit to burn, prolong former machine service life, no matter be dynamic property, thermal conductance all is greatly improved.Fuel savings expense 10%~30%.Fuel cost and the equipment energy consumption of the present utility model saved seem very little.Realized out and out economic benefit, significantly reduced exhaust gas discharging, increased a technology platform for improving environment.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the process equipment schematic flow sheet of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is pole plate anode-cathode distance schematic diagram in the electrolytic cell of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: 1, water softener; 2, water receiving tap; 3, electrolytic cell; 4, liquid back pipe; 5, cold filtration case; 6, hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct; 7, cold filtration case fluid level control valve; 8, blowdown plug; 9, liquid level shows; 10, dress liquid mouth; 11, hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe; 12, cold filtration case control magnetic valve; 13, washing insurance kettle; 14, washing insurance kettle fluid level control valve; 15, combustion chamber air ports; 16, combustion chamber waste discharge tracheae; 17, combustion chamber; 18, hydrogen and oxygen mixture nozzle; 19, flow control valve; 20 hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent ducts; 21, hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve; 22, safety valve; 23, pressure contact table; 24, washing insurance kettle control magnetic valve; 25, manual ball valve; 26, pole plate border radiating wing; 27, negative plates; 28, insulation shrouding; 29, inlet opening; 30, anode plate; 31, hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient, it is characterized in that: combustion chamber air ports 15 places that hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture sprayed into combustion chamber 17 by hydrogen and oxygen mixture nozzle 18, make hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture enter combustion chamber 17 together with air, meet the flame combustion heat release and form water vapour, 2H
2+O
2=2H
2O, the carbon in the combustion chamber 17 meet the high-temperature water vapor heat absorption and generate carbon monoxide and hydrogen, C+2H
2O(g) ≒ CO+H
2, continue reaction at carbon monoxide and high-temperature water vapor then, generate heat release under carbon dioxide and the hydrogen high temperature, CO+2H
2O(g) ≒ CO
2+ H
2, make that in above-mentioned chemical change process the carbon deposit C in the combustion chamber progressively removes totally.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient, which comprises at least: combustion chamber 17, washing insurance kettle 13, water softener 1, electrolytic cell 3, cold filtration case 5, water softener 1 is communicated with by the pipe fitting valve with washing insurance kettle 13, washing insurance kettle 13 is communicated with cold filtration case 5 by the pipe fitting valve, cold filtration case 5 is communicated with by the pipe fitting valve, cold filtration case 5 is communicated with cold filtration case 5 by the pipe fitting valve, and cold filtration case 5 is communicated with formation brine electrolysis circulation canal by the pipe fitting valve with electrolytic cell 3; Electrolytic cell 3 is communicated with cold filtration case 5 by hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct 6, cold filtration case 5 is communicated with washing insurance kettle 13 by hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe 11, washing insurance kettle 13 is input to the combustion chamber air ports 15 of combustion chamber 17 by pipe fitting valve and hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct 20 with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, and hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct 20 ports have hydrogen and oxygen mixture nozzle 18.
Cold filtration case 5 one sides have liquid back pipe 4 and the hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct 6 that is connected with electrolytic cell 3, there are hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe 11 and cold filtration case control magnetic valve 12 and cold filtration case control magnetic valve 12 flange-interfaces in the top, opposite side has dress liquid mouth 10, and there is blowdown plug 8 bottom.Hull outside has liquid level charactron 9 and cold filtration case fluid level control valve 7.
The pipe fitting valve that described washing insurance kettle 13 is connected with water softener 1 comprises the washing insurance kettle control magnetic valve 24 and the manual ball valve 25 of series connection; Be fixed with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve 21, safety valve 22, pressure contact table 23 respectively on washing insurance kettle 13 housings, hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve 21 is connected with flow control valve 19 by hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct 20, be communicated with combustion chamber air ports 15 by flow control valve 19, the flange of cold filtration case control magnetic valve 12 is arranged at the bottom, and a side has the flange of hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe 11.
Described water softener 1 is connected with tap 2.
Technical process of the present utility model is: this device is installed is first used, open tap 2 earlier, close manual ball valve 25, the soft water in the water softener 1 is put into a container, to going into a certain proportion of potassium hydroxide (capacity is an equipment electrolyte total requiremants).
Pour cold filtration case 5 into from dress liquid mouth 10 and flow into the electrolytic cell 3, liquid level shows that with liquid level 9 demonstrations are as the criterion.Close tap 2 then, open manual ball valve 25, flow control valve 19 treat in the washing insurance kettle 13 soft go into to rise to 14 actions of washing insurance kettle fluid level control valve after, cold filtration case control magnetic valve 12 is arranged between washing insurance kettle 13 and the cold filtration case 5, automatically close washing insurance kettle control magnetic valve 24, the equipment electrolysis of automatically turning round goes out hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, enter cold filtration case 5 with hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct 6 and enter washing insurance kettle 13 by hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe 11 again, by hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve 21, hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct 20, flow control valve 19, hydrogen and oxygen mixture nozzle 18 enters flame burning in the lump in combustion chamber 17 of combustion chamber air ports 15 and material combusting, reach and know the carbon deposit purpose, the 17 combuster waste discharge tracheaes 16 in the combustion chamber are discharged the waste gas of combustion chambers burn.
Because hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture and electrolytic cell 3, cold filtration case 5, washing insurance kettle 13 are in a scope of ganging up, under same pressure condition, as long as tap water pressure has just realized replenishing automatically the purpose of soft water automatically greater than the outage pressure of pressure contact table 23.Remained the liquid level of cold filtration case 5, also with regard to constant basicity in the electrolyte.Remove clean back when original carbon deposit and reduce the mixed volume of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, to reach in the combustion process the not purpose of the power consumption of carbon distribution minimizing equipment with regard to the open degree of flow rate adjustable control valve 19.
Hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid enters cold filtration case 5 residual electrolytes by hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct 6 and sinks to the bottom of cold filtration case 5 because of the reason of gravity and temperature difference in running, advances electrolytic cell 3 circulations by liquid back pipe 4 again and carries out the work of electrolysis hydrogen oxygen.
Hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture enters washing insurance kettle 13 by hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe 11 and can sink in the washing insurance kettle 13 through the residual alkaline matter in washing back, flows in the cold filtration case 5 when needing moisturizing with cold filtration case 5.Washing insurance kettle 13 is again peace and quiet washing soft water, has guaranteed the purity quality of hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture with this method.Cold filtration case 5 is equipped with cold filtration case fluid level control valve 7, and there is blowdown plug 8 lower end.
Electrolytic cell 3 as shown in Figure 2, comprise pole plate border radiating wing 26, negative plates 27, insulation shrouding 28, inlet opening 29, anode plate 30, hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet 31, insulation shrouding 28 is arranged between negative plates 27 and the anode plate 30, on negative plates 27 and the anode plate 30 inlet opening 29 and hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet 31 are arranged, negative plates 27 is fixed with pole plate border radiating wing 26 with anode plate 30.Negative plates 27 and anode plate 30 phase spacings 0.8~2mm, or be that parallel connection, series connection, electrolytic cell size, electrode thickness etc. are taken all factors into consideration definite other parameter according to concrete input voltage, circuit.It is steady finally to reach hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture.
Claims (5)
1. device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient, it is characterized in that: it comprises: combustion chamber (17), washing insurance kettle (13), water softener (1), electrolytic cell (3), cold filtration case (5), water softener (1) is communicated with by the pipe fitting valve with washing insurance kettle (13), washing insurance kettle (13) is communicated with cold filtration case (5) by the pipe fitting valve, cold filtration case (5) is communicated with by the pipe fitting valve, cold filtration case (5) is communicated with cold filtration case (5) by the pipe fitting valve, and cold filtration case (5) is communicated with formation brine electrolysis circulation canal by the pipe fitting valve with electrolytic cell (3); Electrolytic cell (3) is communicated with cold filtration case (5) by hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct (6), cold filtration case (5) is communicated with washing insurance kettle (13) by hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe (11), washing insurance kettle (13) is input to the combustion chamber air ports (15) of combustion chamber (17) by pipe fitting valve and hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct (20) with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture, and hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct (20) port has hydrogen and oxygen mixture nozzle (18).
2. a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold filtration case (5) one sides have liquid back pipe (4) and the hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid efferent duct (6) that is connected with electrolytic cell (3), there are hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe (11) and cold filtration case control magnetic valve (12) and cold filtration case control magnetic valve (12) flange-interface in the top, opposite side has dress liquid mouth (10), and there is blowdown plug (8) bottom; Hull outside has liquid level charactron (9) and cold filtration case fluid level control valve (7).
3. a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pipe fitting valve that described washing insurance kettle (13) is connected with water softener (1) comprises the washing insurance kettle control magnetic valve (24) and the manual ball valve (25) of series connection; Be fixed with hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve (21), safety valve (22), pressure contact table (23) respectively on washing insurance kettle (13) housing, hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture explosion-proof valve (21) is connected with flow control valve (19) by hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture efferent duct (20), be communicated with combustion chamber air ports (15) by flow control valve (19), the flange of cold filtration case control magnetic valve (12) is arranged at the bottom, and a side has the flange of hydrogen and oxygen mixture carrier pipe (11).
4. a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water softener (1) is connected with tap (2).
5. a kind of device that improves combustion chambers burn efficient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electrolytic cell (3) comprises pole plate border radiating wing (26), negative plates (27), insulation shrouding (28), inlet opening (29), anode plate (30), hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet (31), between negative plates (27) and the anode plate (30) insulation shrouding (28) is arranged, on negative plates (27) and the anode plate (30) inlet opening (29) and hydrogen and oxygen mixture liquid delivery outlet (31) are arranged, negative plates (27) is fixed with pole plate border radiating wing (26) with anode plate (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200937887U CN202040819U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | Device for improving combustion efficiency of combustion chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200937887U CN202040819U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | Device for improving combustion efficiency of combustion chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202040819U true CN202040819U (en) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=44968260
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011200937887U Expired - Fee Related CN202040819U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | Device for improving combustion efficiency of combustion chamber |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202040819U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183032A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-09-14 | 祝天晨 | Process and device for increasing combustion efficiency of combustion chamber |
-
2011
- 2011-04-01 CN CN2011200937887U patent/CN202040819U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183032A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-09-14 | 祝天晨 | Process and device for increasing combustion efficiency of combustion chamber |
CN102183032B (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-02-06 | 祝天晨 | Process and device for increasing combustion efficiency of combustion chamber |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111116 Termination date: 20130401 |