CN202033432U - Monitoring device used for lightning arrester - Google Patents

Monitoring device used for lightning arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202033432U
CN202033432U CN2011200431396U CN201120043139U CN202033432U CN 202033432 U CN202033432 U CN 202033432U CN 2011200431396 U CN2011200431396 U CN 2011200431396U CN 201120043139 U CN201120043139 U CN 201120043139U CN 202033432 U CN202033432 U CN 202033432U
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arrester
lightning arrester
monitoring device
monitoring
ied
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何计谋
苗发金
刘勇奇
张宏涛
祝嘉喜
缪奎
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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China XD Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及避雷器现场运行监测领域,公开了一种避雷器用监测装置,包括多个设置在避雷器侧的CT传感器单元、及通过通讯电缆与该CT传感器单元信号连接的智能监测单元IED,智能监测单元IED通过光纤与站控层连接,站控层与实时时钟和上位机校时系统连接。通过该智能监测装置对避雷器的泄漏电流和动作次数进行实时不间断的监测来反映避雷器性能和过电压限制情况,运行人员可以在控制室内通过显示器了解避雷器的运行情况,实现了数据远传的功能,同时该装置还具有向控制中心的上位计算机提供远程通讯接口功能,使避雷器的运行参数实时进入控制中心的信息系统。

The utility model relates to the field of on-site operation monitoring of lightning arresters, and discloses a monitoring device for lightning arresters, comprising a plurality of CT sensor units arranged on the side of the lightning arrester, and an intelligent monitoring unit IED connected to the CT sensor unit signal through a communication cable, intelligent monitoring The unit IED is connected to the station control layer through optical fiber, and the station control layer is connected to the real-time clock and the timing system of the upper computer. Through the intelligent monitoring device, real-time and uninterrupted monitoring of the leakage current and the number of actions of the arrester is carried out to reflect the performance of the arrester and the overvoltage limit situation. The operator can understand the operation of the arrester through the display in the control room, and realize the function of data remote transmission. At the same time, the device also has the function of providing a remote communication interface to the upper computer of the control center, so that the operating parameters of the arrester can enter the information system of the control center in real time.

Description

一种避雷器用监测装置A monitoring device for a lightning arrester

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及避雷器领域,特别涉及一种避雷器现场运行监测领域。The utility model relates to the field of lightning arresters, in particular to the field of on-site operation monitoring of lightning arresters.

背景技术 Background technique

避雷器用监测装置是用于对变电站避雷器在线监测其电气性能的装置,该装置通过对避雷器的泄漏电流和动作次数等参数进行实时不间断的监测来反映避雷器性能和过电压限制情况。The arrester monitoring device is a device for online monitoring of the electrical performance of the arrester in the substation. The device reflects the performance of the arrester and the limit of the overvoltage through real-time and continuous monitoring of parameters such as the leakage current and the number of operations of the arrester.

避雷器是电力系统的重要保护电器,其运行状况,可以通过测量避雷器的运行参数进行判断。随着电力系统对设备运行提出高可靠性的要求,这就需要对避雷器的运行参数进行实时监测、记录和判断,而普通避雷器监测器无法满足对避雷器运行监测的这种要求。The arrester is an important protective device in the power system, and its operating status can be judged by measuring the operating parameters of the arrester. As the power system puts forward high reliability requirements for equipment operation, it is necessary to monitor, record and judge the operating parameters of the arrester in real time, and the ordinary arrester monitor cannot meet this requirement for the operation monitoring of the arrester.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种避雷器用监测装置,该装置通过对避雷器的泄漏电流、阻性电流、电容电流、动作次数及时间进行实时不间断的监测来反映避雷器性能和过电压限制情况,实现了数据远传的功能。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a monitoring device for lightning arrester, which reflects the performance of lightning arrester and overvoltage limit situation through real-time and uninterrupted monitoring of leakage current, resistive current, capacitive current, number of actions and time of lightning arrester, Realized the function of data remote transmission.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案予已实现。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has been realized by adopting the following technical solutions.

一种避雷器用监测装置,其特征在于,包括多个设置在避雷器侧的CT传感器单元、及通过通讯电缆与该CT传感器单元信号连接的智能监测单元IED,智能监测单元IED通过光纤与站控层连接,站控层将监测数据传递至实时时钟和上位机校时系统,自动记录避雷器动作时间和次数。A monitoring device for a lightning arrester, characterized in that it includes a plurality of CT sensor units arranged on the side of the lightning arrester, and an intelligent monitoring unit IED connected to the CT sensor unit signal through a communication cable, and the intelligent monitoring unit IED communicates with the station control layer through an optical fiber connection, the station control layer transmits the monitoring data to the real-time clock and the upper computer timing system, and automatically records the operation time and times of the arrester.

本实用新型的进一步特点在于:Further features of the utility model are:

所述智能监测单元IED连接16~64个CT传感器单元。The intelligent monitoring unit IED is connected with 16-64 CT sensor units.

所述多个CT传感器单元对应于每个被测避雷器。The plurality of CT sensor units corresponds to each lightning arrester under test.

所述CT传感器单元与智能监测单元IED通过通讯电缆传输测量信号和控制信号。The CT sensor unit and the intelligent monitoring unit IED transmit measurement signals and control signals through communication cables.

所述通讯电缆采用RS422或RS485模式。The communication cable adopts RS422 or RS485 mode.

所述传感器CT采用单匝穿芯式安装,避雷器接地线直接穿过传感器后直接接地,不改变避雷器的接地模式,被测避雷器一次侧与监测装置之间完全电气隔离,监测系统和主系统只有磁的联系。The sensor CT adopts a single-turn core-through installation, and the grounding wire of the arrester directly passes through the sensor and is directly grounded without changing the grounding mode of the arrester. The primary side of the arrester under test is completely electrically isolated from the monitoring device. The monitoring system and the main system only have Magnetic link.

本实用新型采用多个CT传感器单元通过通讯电缆与智能监测单元IED连接,智能监测单元IED通过光纤与站控层连接,进行数据传递。通过对避雷器的泄漏电流和动作次数等参数进行实时不间断的监测来反映避雷器性能和过电压限制情况,值班人员可以在控制室内通过显示器了解避雷器的运行情况,实现了数据远传的功能,不仅如此,系统还具有向电力部门控制中心的上位计算机提供远程通讯接口功能,使避雷器的运行参数进入供电部门的信息系统,该装置能够在各种电压等级的变电站和发电厂环境下运行,保证了实时对避雷器的运行参数进行监测、记录、传递和判断。The utility model adopts a plurality of CT sensor units to be connected with an intelligent monitoring unit IED through a communication cable, and the intelligent monitoring unit IED is connected with a station control layer through an optical fiber for data transmission. Real-time and uninterrupted monitoring of parameters such as the leakage current and the number of actions of the arrester to reflect the performance of the arrester and the overvoltage limit situation. In this way, the system also has the function of providing a remote communication interface to the upper computer in the control center of the power department, so that the operating parameters of the arrester can enter the information system of the power supply department. The device can operate in various voltage levels of substations and power plants, ensuring Monitor, record, transmit and judge the operating parameters of the arrester in real time.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的一种避雷器用监测器结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a monitor for a lightning arrester of the present invention.

图中:1、传CT感器单元;2、通讯电缆;3、智能监测单元IED;4、光纤。In the figure: 1. CT sensor unit; 2. Communication cable; 3. Intelligent monitoring unit IED; 4. Optical fiber.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参照图1,该避雷器用监测装置,包括多个设置在避雷器侧的CT传感器单元1、及通过通讯电缆2与该CT传感器单元1信号连接的智能监测单元IED3,智能监测单元IED3通过光纤4与站控层连接,站控层与实时时钟和上位机校时系统连接,进行数据传递。Referring to Fig. 1, the monitoring device for the lightning arrester includes a plurality of CT sensor units 1 arranged on the side of the lightning arrester, and an intelligent monitoring unit IED3 connected to the CT sensor unit 1 through a communication cable 2, and the intelligent monitoring unit IED3 communicates with the CT sensor unit 1 through an optical fiber 4. The station control layer is connected, and the station control layer is connected with the real-time clock and the upper computer timing system for data transmission.

本装置智能监测单元IED 3能够连接16~64个CT传感器单元1,并且多个CT传感器单元1对应于每个被测避雷器。The intelligent monitoring unit IED 3 of this device can connect 16 to 64 CT sensor units 1, and multiple CT sensor units 1 correspond to each lightning arrester under test.

CT传感器单元1与智能监测单元IED3通过通讯电缆2传输测量信号和控制信号,通讯电缆2采用RS422或RS485模式。The CT sensor unit 1 and the intelligent monitoring unit IED3 transmit measurement signals and control signals through the communication cable 2, and the communication cable 2 adopts RS422 or RS485 mode.

本装置的CT传感器单元1与被测避雷器采用单匝穿芯式连接,避雷器接地线直接穿过传感器后直接接地,不改变避雷器的接地模式,被测避雷器一次侧与监测装置之间完全电气隔离,监测系统和主系统只有磁的联系。The CT sensor unit 1 of this device is connected to the lightning arrester under test with a single-turn core-through connection, and the grounding wire of the arrester passes directly through the sensor and is directly grounded without changing the grounding mode of the arrester. The primary side of the arrester under test is completely electrically isolated from the monitoring device. , the monitoring system and the main system have only a magnetic connection.

本实用新型避雷器用监测装置中,CT传感器单元1将现场传送来的避雷器泄漏电流等信号通过通讯电缆2传送到智能监测单元IED 3,由CPU统一采集,漏电流的全电流信号直接求解,其阻性分量则根据对全电流的波形分析和计算得出,从而实现避雷器全电流、阻性电流及容性电流的监测;避雷器动作次数则通过传感器的检测装置记录并同漏电流信号一起送往智能监测单元IED 3,CPU在完成信号的采集以后对避雷器的运行状态进行判断,并将测量结果通过储存在智能监测单元IED 3存储器中,同时将测量结果通过光纤4送给上位监控机,并通过管理软件在上位机的显示屏上显示。In the monitoring device for lightning arresters of the present invention, the CT sensor unit 1 transmits the signals such as the leakage current of the lightning arrester transmitted from the field to the intelligent monitoring unit IED 3 through the communication cable 2, and is collected by the CPU in a unified manner, and the full current signal of the leakage current is directly solved. The resistive component is obtained based on the analysis and calculation of the waveform of the full current, so as to realize the monitoring of the full current, resistive current and capacitive current of the arrester; the number of actions of the arrester is recorded by the detection device of the sensor and sent to the In the intelligent monitoring unit IED 3, the CPU judges the operation status of the arrester after completing the signal collection, and stores the measurement results in the memory of the intelligent monitoring unit IED 3, and at the same time sends the measurement results to the upper monitoring machine through the optical fiber 4, and It is displayed on the display screen of the upper computer through the management software.

避雷器用监测装置通过智能监测单元IED 3进行电流数据和动作次数的分析、存储及上传,由用户端进行显示和查看历史数据。监测装置监测的避雷器运行参数包括避雷器的泄漏电流的全电流、其阻性电流、容性电流、动作次数及时间等参数。避雷器用监测装置配有实时时钟和上位机校时系统,自动记录避雷器动作时间和次数。The monitoring device for lightning arrester analyzes, stores and uploads the current data and action times through the intelligent monitoring unit IED 3, and the user terminal displays and checks the historical data. The arrester operating parameters monitored by the monitoring device include the full current of the arrester's leakage current, its resistive current, capacitive current, number of operations, and time. The arrester monitoring device is equipped with a real-time clock and a host computer timing system, which can automatically record the operation time and times of the arrester.

Claims (6)

1. lightning arrester monitoring device, it is characterized in that, comprise a plurality of CT sensor units (1) that are arranged on the lightning arrester side, and the intellectual monitoring unit IED (3) that is connected with this CT sensor unit (1) signal by communication cable (2), intellectual monitoring unit IED (3) is connected with station level by optical fiber (4), and station level is connected with the host computer timing system with real-time clock.
2. a kind of lightning arrester monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described intellectual monitoring unit IED (3) connects 16~64 CT sensor units (1).
3. a kind of lightning arrester monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described a plurality of CT sensor units (1) are corresponding to each tested lightning arrester.
4. a kind of lightning arrester monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described CT sensor unit (1) passes through communication cable (2) transmission measurement signal and control signal with intellectual monitoring unit IED (3).
5. a kind of lightning arrester monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described CT sensor unit (1) adopts single turn core type to be connected with tested lightning arrester, and the arrester ground line passes directly ground connection of CT sensor unit (1).
6. a kind of lightning arrester monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described communication cable (2) adopts RS422 or RS485 pattern.
CN2011200431396U 2011-02-22 2011-02-22 Monitoring device used for lightning arrester Expired - Lifetime CN202033432U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104714462A (en) * 2015-02-28 2015-06-17 湖南威普讯通信科技有限公司 Intelligent lightning protection system
CN104777444A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Lightning arrester discharge counter comprehensive calibration instrument and calibration method
CN105629853A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 长沙群瑞电子科技有限公司 Realization of substation lightning comprehensive monitoring system upper computer monitoring software
CN105785890A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-20 长沙群瑞电子科技有限公司 Realization of upper computer monitoring software of wind power generation box transformer substation lightning arrester monitor
CN115639494A (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-01-24 国家电网有限公司特高压建设分公司 Intelligent recording type online monitoring device for EM lightning arrester

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104714462A (en) * 2015-02-28 2015-06-17 湖南威普讯通信科技有限公司 Intelligent lightning protection system
CN104714462B (en) * 2015-02-28 2017-10-13 湖南威普讯通信科技有限公司 Intelligent lightning protecting system
CN104777444A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Lightning arrester discharge counter comprehensive calibration instrument and calibration method
CN104777444B (en) * 2015-04-14 2018-04-06 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Arrester discharge counter comprehensive calibrator and method of calibration
CN105629853A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 长沙群瑞电子科技有限公司 Realization of substation lightning comprehensive monitoring system upper computer monitoring software
CN105785890A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-20 长沙群瑞电子科技有限公司 Realization of upper computer monitoring software of wind power generation box transformer substation lightning arrester monitor
CN115639494A (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-01-24 国家电网有限公司特高压建设分公司 Intelligent recording type online monitoring device for EM lightning arrester

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