CN202032124U - Four-way reversing main valve and four-way reversing valve adopting same - Google Patents

Four-way reversing main valve and four-way reversing valve adopting same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202032124U
CN202032124U CN2011201060957U CN201120106095U CN202032124U CN 202032124 U CN202032124 U CN 202032124U CN 2011201060957 U CN2011201060957 U CN 2011201060957U CN 201120106095 U CN201120106095 U CN 201120106095U CN 202032124 U CN202032124 U CN 202032124U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve body
main valve
valve seat
weld
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011201060957U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011201060957U priority Critical patent/CN202032124U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the refrigeration control field and relates to a four-way reversing valve and a main valve of the four-way reversing valve, wherein the main valve comprises a valve body part, a valve core (104), a piston part (101) and a connecting rod (103), wherein the valve core (104) and the piston part (101) are arranged in the valve body part and are mutually connected by the connecting rod; the valve body part comprises a valve body (102), a valve seat (105) fixed on the valve body (102) and provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and a plurality of connecting pipes connected with the valve seat (105) through the connecting holes; and the valve body part is characterized in that accommodating grooves (15) used for accommodating high temperature fusing material are arranged in the connecting holes of the valve seat (105). As the accommodating grooves used for accommodating high temperature fusing material are arranged in the connecting holes of the valve seat, a welding ring, the connecting holes of the valve seat and the connecting pipes are in sufficient contact, and the possibility of generating larger gap is also avoided, in this way, after the welding ring melts, the molten solder can sufficiently flow to the welding seams to be filled by the solder, so that the welding quality is improved, and the sealing and the connecting reliability of products are ensured.

Description

The four-way change-over valve of a kind of main valve of four-way commutation and this main valve of use
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refrigeration control field, relates to a kind of four-way change-over valve that is used for cooling cycle system, is specifically related to a kind of main valve of four-way change-over valve.
Background technique
Existing four-way change-over valve mainly is made up of electromagnetic coil, pilot valve and main valve.In control procedure, realize the commutation of main valve by the acting in conjunction of electromagnetic coil and pilot valve, switching the circulating direction of refrigeration working medium, thereby make heat pump type air conditioner in refrigeration with heat between two kinds of working staties and switch, realize the refrigeration in summer, heat the purpose of dual-use winter.
Fig. 1 is the common main valve structural representation that is applied to the four-way change-over valve in the refrigeration system.The valve body 102 of the main valve 100 of four-way change-over valve is welded respectively at two ends by a metal tube cylindraceous that an end cap 109 constitutes, it forms an airtight valve pocket, and the two ends of the connecting rod 103 in the valve pocket are fixedly connected with two piston elements 101 by mounting screw.Two piston elements 101 are with airtight main chamber 107, left chamber 108/ and the right chamber 109 of being separated into of the valve pocket of valve body 102.The valve seat 105 ' that has " D " shape structure of identical arc section with metal tube cylindraceous is welded on the metal tube of main chamber's 107 interior cylindrical, and spool 104 butt valve seats 105 ' are made slide relative.Take over 106c, take over 106s and take over that 106e is welded on that valve seat 105 ' is gone up and be communicated with, take over 106d and be welded on the metal tube cylindraceous and and be communicated with main chamber 107 with main chamber 107.Valve body, valve seat and a plurality of adapter weld together the formation valve body parts, take over 106d and the port of giving vent to anger of compressor 110 and are communicated with, take over 106s and the suction port of compressor 110 and be communicated with, take over 106e and be communicated with, take over 106c with indoor heat converter 140 and be communicated with outdoor heat converter 120.
Like this, the piston element 101 by main valve 100 inside drives spools 104 and slides with respect to valve seat 105 ', thus the refrigeration of realization and heat two kinds of switchings between the working state.When system need switch to the refrigeration work state, spool 104 slides into the left side, take over 106e and take over 106s connection, adapter 106d and take over the 106c connection, this moment, the refrigeration agent circulation path of internal system was: compressor 110 → adapter 106d → adapter 106c → outdoor heat converter 120 → throttle element 130 → indoor heat converter 140 → adapter 106e → meta adapter 106s → compressor 110; When system need switch to when heating working state, spool 104 slides into right side pipe 106c and takes over 106s to be communicated with, to take over 106d and take over 106e and is communicated with, and the refrigeration agent circulation path of this moment is: compressor 110 → adapter 106d → adapter 106e → indoor heat converter 140 → throttle element 130 → outdoor heat converter 120 → adapter 106c → adapter 106s → compressor 110.
Fig. 2 is the valve body parts structural drawing of prior art, and Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 2.In this structural drawing, be processed with a plurality of attachment holes on the valve seat, each attachment hole is taken over corresponding with connection respectively.Bottom at attachment hole has stepped part, and attachment hole is communicated with by step hole with spool.When welding, place weld-ring in stepped part earlier, then adapter is pressed into the attachment hole of valve seat, make the step surface butt of taking over end face and valve seat and weld-ring is melted and implement welding by high temperature.
The four-way valve main valve structure of prior art, under the situation of accessory size fluctuation, may produce following situation: 1) adapter is not press-fit into place, because gapped existence, this moment, weld-ring was not clamped by valve seat and adapter, weld-ring can teetertotter, tilt, and influences sprawling and permeate behind the solder fusing, and then welding quality is caused a hidden trouble; 2) take over end face or valve seat orifice bottom surface injustice, cause weld-ring only local clamped, influence sprawling and permeate behind the solder fusing, and then welding quality is caused a hidden trouble; 3) if scolder can not fully permeate, pile up at the nozzle inner wall root, perhaps the weld-ring deliquescing is hung down cross-arm in hole central authorities, can directly influence the effective drift diameter of valve seat orifice, causes the valve seat latus rectum to diminish, and then influences the flow of air-conditioning system, causes the air-conditioning system decreased performance.
The model utility content
At above-mentioned defective, the technical problem that the utility model solves is, a kind of main valve of four-way commutation is provided and uses a kind of four-way commutation of this main valve, by architecture advances with improve take over and valve seat between soldering reliability.
The main valve of the disclosed four-way commutation of the utility model, comprise valve body parts, place spool and piston element in the described valve body parts, be connected the connecting rod of described piston element and spool, a plurality of adapters that described valve body parts comprises valve body, be fixed on the valve seat that has a plurality of attachment holes on the described valve body, be connected with described valve seat by described attachment hole, it is characterized in that, the receiving groove that holds the high-temperature fusion material is set in the attachment hole of described valve seat;
Preferably, as the main valve of the four-way of above-mentioned structure commutation, described receiving groove is arranged on the end of described attachment hole;
Preferably, as the main valve of the four-way of above-mentioned structure commutation, described receiving groove is arranged on the side wall portion of described attachment hole;
Further, the cross section of described receiving groove is circular arc, rectangle or triangle;
Further, described adapter has guide portion towards an end of described receiving groove;
Particularly, described high-temperature fusion material is a weld-ring, and the weld-ring diameter dimension of its weld-ring is greater than the depth dimensions of described receiving groove.
The disclosed four-way change-over valve of the utility model comprises main valve, pilot valve and coil, it is characterized in that, described four-way change-over valve uses the main valve of said structure.
Compared with prior art, the disclosed four-way of the utility model changes the main valve of valve, because the receiving groove that holds the high-temperature fusion material is set in the attachment hole of valve seat, weld-ring is fully contacted with the attachment hole and the adapter three of valve seat, avoided existing possibility in big gap, thereby after weld-ring was melted, the scolder of molten state can flow to fully in the weld seam that be filled by scolder, improve welding quality, guaranteed the sealing and the connection reliability of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the main valve structural representation that is applied to the four-way change-over valve in the refrigeration system;
Fig. 2: the valve body parts structural drawing of prior art;
Fig. 3: partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4: the structural drawing of one of valve body parts preference that the utility model provides;
Fig. 5: partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6: two structural drawing of the valve body parts preference that the utility model provides;
Fig. 7: partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 4.
Symbol description among the figure:
100-main valve, 110-compressor;
The 120-outdoor heat converter;
130-throttle element, 140-indoor heat converter;
101-piston element, 102-valve body;
103-connecting rod, 104-spool, 105 '/105-valve seat;
106c/106s/106e-takes over;
The 11-weld-ring;
The 12c/12s/12e-attachment hole;
The 13c/13s/13e-step hole;
The 14c/14s/14e-step surface;
The 15/15A-receiving groove;
The 16-guide portion.
Embodiment
Specify present embodiment below in conjunction with Figure of description.
The structural drawing of one of valve body parts preference that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model, Fig. 5 are partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.In this structural drawing, be processed with 3 attachment hole 12c, 12s, 12e on the valve seat, each attachment hole has step hole 13c, 13s, 13e, and having constituted step surface like this between each attachment hole and the step hole is the end 14c/14s/14e of attachment hole.Please see Figure 5, offer the accommodating part 15s of circular groove in attachment hole 12s end as weld-ring 11; Offer chamfering as guide portion 16s in the end of taking over 106s simultaneously.
In when welding, put into weld-ring 11 in the accommodating part 15 of attachment hole 12s earlier, will take over then among the attachment hole 12s that 106s is pressed into valve seat, make the step surface butt of adapter 12s end face and valve seat.Make the weld-ring fusing implement welding by high temperature.In this embodiment, the weld-ring diameter dimension H2 of its weld-ring is greater than the depth dimensions H1 of receiving groove, like this valve seat 105 with take over 106s and cooperate closelyr, also be convenient to filling gap, weld-ring fusing back.
Said structure is owing to can make weld-ring fully contact with valve seat attachment hole and adapter three, avoided existing the possibility in big gap, thereby after making the analgesic weld-ring fusing of welding, the scolder of molten state can fully flow in the weld seam that be filled by scolder, improve welding quality, guaranteed the sealing and the connection reliability of product.
The structural drawing of one of valve body parts preference that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model, Fig. 7 are partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.In this structural drawing, offering the cross section on the sidewall of attachment hole 12s is the accommodating part 15As of the groove of rectangle as weld-ring 11.It is identical with embodiment with the effect that produces to work, and can certainly adopt the structure of other shapes such as trigonometric form etc.
The four-way change-over valve of the disclosed four-way commutation of the utility model comprises main valve, pilot valve and coil, and its four-way change-over valve uses the main valve of said structure, does not repeat them here.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the main valve of four-way commutation, comprise valve body parts, place spool (104) and piston element (101) in the described valve body parts, be connected the connecting rod (103) of described piston element (101) and spool (104), a plurality of adapters that described valve body parts comprises valve body (102), be fixed on the valve seat that has a plurality of attachment holes (105) on the described valve body (102), be connected with described valve seat (105) by described attachment hole, it is characterized in that, the receiving groove (15) that holds the high-temperature fusion material is set in the attachment hole of described valve seat (105).
2. the main valve of four-way commutation according to claim 1 is characterized in that described receiving groove (15) is arranged on the end of described attachment hole.
3. the main valve of four-way commutation according to claim 1 is characterized in that described receiving groove (15) is arranged on the side wall portion of described attachment hole.
4. the main valve of four-way commutation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the cross section of described receiving groove (15) is circular arc, rectangle or triangle.
5. the main valve of four-way commutation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described adapter has guide portion (16) towards an end of described receiving groove (15).
6. the main valve of four-way commutation according to claim 5 is characterized in that described high-temperature fusion material is weld-ring (11), and the weld-ring diameter dimension of its weld-ring (11) is greater than the depth dimensions of described receiving groove (15).
7. a four-way change-over valve comprises main valve (100), pilot valve and coil, it is characterized in that, described main valve (100) uses as the described main valve of right 1-6.
CN2011201060957U 2011-04-05 2011-04-05 Four-way reversing main valve and four-way reversing valve adopting same Expired - Lifetime CN202032124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201060957U CN202032124U (en) 2011-04-05 2011-04-05 Four-way reversing main valve and four-way reversing valve adopting same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201060957U CN202032124U (en) 2011-04-05 2011-04-05 Four-way reversing main valve and four-way reversing valve adopting same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202032124U true CN202032124U (en) 2011-11-09

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889410A (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Electronic expansion valve
CN103851222A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Direct-acting four-way reversing valve and manufacturing method thereof
CN104514897A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-15 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Four-way directional valve and main valve thereof
CN104551288A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 北京有色金属研究总院 Combination welding connection method for mandrels and end type parts of camshafts
CN105506612A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-20 盐城法尔机械有限公司 High-strength valve for steam
CN105570490A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-05-11 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Guide valve body component, guide valve containing same and four-way reversing valve
CN106662258A (en) * 2014-07-23 2017-05-10 法雷奥电机控制系统公司 Fluid-circulation valve, in particular for a motor vehicle, with thrust washer and method for manufacturing such a valve
CN106801749A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-06 南京腾亚睿尼环境科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism four-way reversing valve
CN106885013A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Switching valve
CN108930816A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-04 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 A kind of reversal valve and preparation method thereof
CN111810480A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Reversing valve and manufacturing method thereof
WO2024067325A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Switching valve and manufacturing method therefor

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889410B (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-03-19 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Electronic expansion valve
CN102889410A (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Electronic expansion valve
CN103851222A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Direct-acting four-way reversing valve and manufacturing method thereof
CN104514897A (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-04-15 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Four-way directional valve and main valve thereof
CN106662258A (en) * 2014-07-23 2017-05-10 法雷奥电机控制系统公司 Fluid-circulation valve, in particular for a motor vehicle, with thrust washer and method for manufacturing such a valve
CN105570490B (en) * 2014-10-09 2018-10-23 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 Pilot valve body component and pilot valve, four-way reversing valve with the pilot valve body component
CN105570490A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-05-11 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Guide valve body component, guide valve containing same and four-way reversing valve
CN104551288A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 北京有色金属研究总院 Combination welding connection method for mandrels and end type parts of camshafts
CN106885013A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Switching valve
CN105506612A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-20 盐城法尔机械有限公司 High-strength valve for steam
CN106801749A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-06 南京腾亚睿尼环境科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism four-way reversing valve
CN106801749B (en) * 2017-01-17 2019-08-23 南京腾亚环境科技有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism four-way reversing valve
CN108930816A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-12-04 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 A kind of reversal valve and preparation method thereof
CN108930816B (en) * 2017-05-23 2021-04-06 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Reversing valve and manufacturing method thereof
CN111810480A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-23 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Reversing valve and manufacturing method thereof
WO2024067325A1 (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-04-04 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Switching valve and manufacturing method therefor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170309

Address after: 312500 Shaoxing City, Zhejiang province Xinchang Qixing street under the Liquan

Patentee after: Zhejiang three flower intelligent control Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 312500 Liquan village of Zhejiang County in Xinchang Province town under

Patentee before: Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd., Zhejang

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20111109

CX01 Expiry of patent term