CN202032033U - Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure - Google Patents

Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202032033U
CN202032033U CN2011200913064U CN201120091306U CN202032033U CN 202032033 U CN202032033 U CN 202032033U CN 2011200913064 U CN2011200913064 U CN 2011200913064U CN 201120091306 U CN201120091306 U CN 201120091306U CN 202032033 U CN202032033 U CN 202032033U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
rubber
liquid chamber
small end
main spring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200913064U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊维林
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011200913064U priority Critical patent/CN202032033U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure of a vwhicle, which comprises a small end rubber vibration-reduction assembly, an main spring connecting bracket assembly, a throttle assembly and a packing cup assembly, wherein the small end rubber vibration-reduction assembly is arranged at one end of the main spring connecting bracket assembly, the throttle assembly and the packing cup assembly are arranged at the other end of the main spring connecting bracket assembly, the main spring connecting bracket assembly is connected with the side of a vehicle body, and the small end rubber vibration-reduction assembly is connected with a power assembly. In the structure, a hydraulic damping structure is integrated in a big end, and by utilizing the good dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic vibration-reduction assembly, an anti-twisting pull rod suspension has good low-frequency large-damping large-rigidity and high-frequency small-damping small-rigidity, so that the requirements of people on the harshness and NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) of the driving of the whole vehicle can be better met.

Description

A kind of anti-pull-rod type hydraulic mount structure of turning round
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of automobile engine, is specifically related to a kind of anti-pull-rod type hydraulic mount structure of turning round.
Background technique
In the past, motor adopts, and anti-to turn round that pull-rod type suspends all be that the two-stage rubber shock-absorbing suspends, shown in accompanying drawing 1: hold rubber damping spare 1 greatly, connect support 2 and small end rubber damping spare 3, the three is assembled into one, plays vibration isolation and attenuation vibration effect by large and small end rubber damping spare.Big end rubber damping assembly is connected with body side, and small end rubber damping spare is connected with the power assembly side, connects by connecting support in the middle of them.At first small end rubber damper one-level decay and isolate vibration that power assembly produces to being connected the support transmission, big then end rubber damper secondary decay are connected vibration on the support to the vehicle body transmission with isolation.The mounting structure of this type is simple, convenient, for horizontal power assembly, and the well restricted power assembly torsional direction displacement of this structure.But along with people become more and more higher to car load driving smoothness and NVH performance requirement, people wish that power assembly suspension system should have good dynamic characteristic: the big rigidity of the big damping of low frequency, the characteristic of the little rigidity of the little damping of high frequency.Because the big big rigidity suspension system of damping is obvious to low frequency large-amplitude vibration vibration isolating effect; And the little rigidity suspension system of little damping is obvious for high frequency small amplitude motion vibration isolating effect.But traditional pull-rod type of turning round suspends employing rubber as damping material.Because of rubber is a kind of macromolecule nonlinear material, though show better elastic during low frequency, moving hardening phenomenon can appear during high frequency.So traditional turn round the demand that the pull-rod type rubber mounting can't better meet people.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is avoided above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and make the anti-pull-rod type of turning round suspend and had good dynamic characteristic: the characteristic of the big rigidity of the big damping of low frequency, the little rigidity of the little damping of high frequency, the utility model provide a kind of anti-pull-rod type hydraulic mount of turning round.The utility model utilizes small end rubber damping assembly, main spring bracket assembly, orifice union and leather cup modular construction, anti-torsion-beam-type is suspended had good dynamic characteristic: the characteristic of the big rigidity of the big damping of low frequency, the little rigidity of the little damping of high frequency, can better satisfy people drive smoothness and NVH to car load demand.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Automobile described in the utility model prevents turning round the pull-rod type hydraulic mount, and it comprises small end rubber damping assembly, main spring bracket assembly, orifice union and leather cup assembly.Described small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly is installed in the end that main spring connects bracket component, and orifice union is installed in the other end that main spring is connected bracket component with the leather cup assembly; Described main spring connects bracket component and is connected with body side, and small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly is connected with power assembly.
Described main spring connects the bracket component structure and comprises that core pipe, U type runner plate, rubber spring and stake body are sulfided into one and constitute; Described stake body is the little hollow elongate member of the big end of an end, and its small end has the mounting hole of small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly, and its big end sulfuration is provided with U type runner plate and rubber spring; Described core pipe is positioned at the rubber spring center, is sulfided into one; Described U type runner plate semi-surrounding is sulfided into one outside rubber spring; Be provided with the U type runner of sealing up and down between U type runner plate and stake body; Lean on big end one side of stake body and the stake body of described rubber spring are surrounded by liquid chamber jointly, and be pressed into stake body by orifice union and leather cup assembly from the lateral opening of the big end of stake body liquid chamber is sealed, described orifice union is liquid chamber and back liquid chamber before the centre is separated into liquid chamber, two ends by U type runner between the liquid chamber of front and back are communicated with, and in the described liquid chamber damp liquid are housed.
Described orifice union is made of two throttling sheet therebetween a slice decoupling zero sheets; Leave throttle clearance between described throttling sheet and the decoupling zero sheet, and throttling sheet and decoupling zero sheet are provided with the throttle orifice that staggers mutually.
Described microcephaly holds the rubber shock-absorbing assembly to be made up of small end outer sleeve, inner sleeve and the small end yielding rubber be located between them, and three's sulfuration is one, and integral body is pressed into and connects the little head end of support.
The utility model is compared with prior art and is had the following advantages:
Original to turn round the pull-rod type big end shock absorber part that suspends be the characteristics of rubber structure because the utility model has been broken through, and big end inner integrated the hydraulic damping structure, utilize the good dynamic characteristic of liquid-springing assembly, anti-torsion-beam-type is suspended had big rigidity of the big damping of good low frequency and the little rigidity of the little damping of high frequency, can better satisfy people drive smoothness and NVH to car load demand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the existing part exploded perspective view of turning round the pull-rod type rubber mounting;
Fig. 2 is a part exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a main spring bracket modular construction schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the big end structure schematic representation of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the utility model small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly schematic representation;
Fig. 6 is the schematic representation of a kind of orifice union of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of U type runner plate schematic representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 8.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing invention is described further:
Referring to Fig. 2, the utility model is made up of small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly 4, main spring bracket assembly 5, orifice union 6 and leather cup assembly 7.The utility model is a monolithic construction, and small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly 4 is connected with power assembly, and main spring bracket assembly 5 is connected with vehicle body.
Referring to Fig. 5, small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly 4 is formed by outer tube 8, vibration isolation rubber 9 and the 10 whole sulfurations of interior pipe.
Participate in Fig. 3, main spring bracket assembly 5 by stake body 11, U type runner plate 12, core pipe 13 and rubber spring 14 be sulfided into one.Stake body 11 is the little hollow elongate member of the big end of an end, and its small end has the mounting hole of small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly 4, and big end sulfuration is provided with U type runner plate 12 and rubber spring 14.Core pipe 13 is positioned at rubber spring 14 centers, is sulfided into one; Described U type runner plate 12 semi-surroundings are sulfided into one outside rubber spring 14.11 of U type runner plate 12 and stake bodies are provided with the U type runner 15 of sealing up and down.Lean on stake body 11 big end one sides and the stake bodies 11 of rubber spring 14 are surrounded by liquid chamber 16 jointly, and be pressed into stake body 11 with liquid chamber 16 sealings from the lateral openings of stake body 11 big ends by orifice union 6 and leather cup assembly 7, referring to Fig. 4, described orifice union 6 is liquid chamber 17 and back liquid chamber 18 before the centre is separated into liquid chamber 16, two ends by U type runner 15 between the liquid chamber of front and back are communicated with, and in the described liquid chamber 16 damp liquid are housed.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, orifice union 6 is made up of throttling sheet 19 therebetween rubber decoupling zero sheets 20, leaves throttle clearance between throttling sheet 19 and the decoupling zero sheet 20, and throttling sheet 19 and decoupling zero sheet (20) are provided with the throttle orifice 21 that staggers mutually.
Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, U type runner plate 12 whole U-shapeds, the cross section is the plate structure that the punching press convex tendon is arranged.
The action principle of this device is as follows:
When power assembly produced vibrational excitation, vibration at first passed to small end rubber damping assembly 4, and is subjected to the one-level vibration damping at this.Vibrate then from small end rubber damping assembly 4 and pass to main spring bracket assembly 5, and be subjected to the secondary vibration damping herein.Because of the core pipe 5 in the main spring bracket assembly 5 is connected motionlessly with body side, when stake body 11 is vibrated, the rubber spring 14 that sulfides with it will deform, thereby liquid chamber 17 volumes change before causing, cause damp liquid play between the liquid chamber of front and back.For low frequency large amplitude twisting excitation, the pressure difference between the liquid chamber of front and back is bigger, causes 20 distortion of rubber decoupling zero sheet bigger, has closed the throttle orifice 21 on the orifice union 6, and damp liquid can only pass through U type passage 15 play between the liquid chamber of front and back.Owing to damp liquid through thin long U type runner 15, so the utility model can provide big rigidity and the damping low frequency large-amplitude vibration of decaying greatly.For the little amplitude torsional excitation of high frequency,, cause 20 distortion of rubber decoupling zero sheet very little because the pressure reduction of front and back liquid chamber is less.So the throttle orifice 21 on the orifice union 6 is an opening state.Damp liquid is directly by throttle orifice 21 play back and forth between the liquid chamber of front and back.The throttle orifice 21 of flowing through and lacking greatly owing to damp liquid is so the utility model can provide little rigidity and little damping to come the attenuate high frequency small amplitude motion.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and distortion and not break away from scope and spirit of the present utility model the utility model.If these changes and distortion belong in the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, intention then of the present utility model also comprises these changes and is out of shape interior.

Claims (4)

1. prevent turning round pull-rod type hydraulic mount structure for one kind, it comprises that main spring connects bracket component (5), small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly (4), orifice union (6) and leather cup assembly (7); It is characterized in that: described small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly (4) is installed in the end that main spring connects bracket component (5), and orifice union (6) is installed in the other end that main spring is connected bracket component (5) with leather cup assembly (7); Described main spring connects bracket component (5) and is connected with body side, and small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly (4) is connected with power assembly.
2. prevent turning round pull-rod type hydraulic mount structure according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: described main spring connects the bracket component structure and comprises that core pipe (13), U type runner plate (12), rubber spring (14) and stake body (11) are sulfided into one and constitute; Described stake body (11) is the little hollow elongate member of the big end of an end, and its small end has the mounting hole of small end rubber shock-absorbing assembly (4), and big end sulfuration is provided with U type runner plate (12) and rubber spring (14); Described core pipe (13) is positioned at rubber spring (14) center, is sulfided into one; Described U type runner plate (12) semi-surrounding is sulfided into one outside rubber spring (14); Be provided with the U type runner (15) of sealing up and down between described U type runner plate (12) and stake body (11); The stake body (11) that leans on of described rubber spring (14) holds a side and stake body (11) to be surrounded by liquid chamber (16) jointly greatly, and be pressed into stake body (11) by orifice union (6) and leather cup assembly (7) from the lateral opening of the big end of stake body (11) liquid chamber (16) is sealed, described orifice union (6) is separated into liquid chamber (16) in the centre preceding liquid chamber (17) and back liquid chamber (18), two ends by U type runner (15) between the liquid chamber of front and back are communicated with, and described liquid chamber is equipped with damp liquid in (16).
3. according to claim 1 and 2ly anti-turn round pull-rod type hydraulic mount structure, it is characterized in that: described orifice union (6) is made of two throttling sheets (19) therebetween a slice decoupling zero sheets (20); Leave throttle clearance between described throttling sheet (19) and the decoupling zero sheet (20), and throttling sheet (19) and decoupling zero sheet (20) are provided with the throttle orifice (21) that staggers mutually.
4. the anti-pull-rod type hydraulic mount structure of turning round according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described microcephaly holds rubber shock-absorbing assembly (4) to be made up of small end outer sleeve (8), inner sleeve (10) and the small end yielding rubber (9) be located between them, three's sulfuration is one, and integral body is pressed into the little head end of connection support.
CN2011200913064U 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure Expired - Lifetime CN202032033U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200913064U CN202032033U (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200913064U CN202032033U (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202032033U true CN202032033U (en) 2011-11-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200913064U Expired - Lifetime CN202032033U (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic suspension structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102207148A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-05 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic mount system for automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102207148A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-05 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Anti-twisting pull rod type hydraulic mount system for automobile

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20111109

Effective date of abandoning: 20130306

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant