Cold and hot decorative panel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cold and hot decorative panel, and particularly a kind of promptly can the installation on ceiling also can be at surface-mounted dual-purpose cold and hot decorative panel.
Background technology
A kind of direct heat conducting type solid wood keel ground heating floor (publication number: CN101457580), comprise substrate, panel, floor heating pipe and keel groove, between substrate and panel, be provided with heat-conducting medium, and the upper surface of substrate is respectively equipped with several parallel dovetail grooves and corresponding with it dovetail with the soffit of panel, the corresponding dovetail groove that embeds of dovetail; The first half of floor heating pipe longitudinally embeds the dual side-edge of substrate, and partly contacts with heat-conducting medium, and the Lower Half of floor heating pipe embeds in the keel groove.In the technique scheme, there is no sealed the connection between two adjacent floors and the keel groove, in use, easily be shifted between floor and the keel groove, can not reliably contact thereby cause between floor heating pipe and the heat-conducting medium, influence the heat exchange effect between floor heating pipe and the heat-conducting medium.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has solved between existing in prior technology two adjacent floors and the keel groove and there is no sealed the connection, in use, easily be shifted between floor and the keel groove, can not reliably contact thereby cause between floor heating pipe and the heat-conducting medium, the problems such as heat exchange effect between floor heating pipe and the heat-conducting medium have been influenced, provide a kind of connection reliable, the cold and hot preferably decorative panel of heat exchange effect between heat exchanger and the heat-conducting medium layer.
Another purpose of the utility model also is to provide a kind of promptly can install the dual-purpose cold and hot decorative panel that also can install on the ground on ceiling.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model solves by the following technical programs: it comprises the decorative panel body, described decorative panel body comprises substrate and the dash board or the top layer that are located on face of substrate, be provided with the heat exchange medium layer between substrate and the dash board or between substrate and the top layer, the both sides that described heat exchange medium layer extends to substrate form first heat transfer area and second heat transfer area respectively, described substrate is formed with first closing component structure and second closing component structure respectively with respect to the position that another surface that dash board or top layer are set is close to the substrate both sides, connect by the external lock fastener between the two adjacent decorative panel bodies, form the 3rd closing component structure that cooperates with first closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure that cooperates with second closing component structure on the described external lock fastener respectively, the external lock fastener is provided with a groove towards this side of substrate, when two adjacent decorative panel bodies are mutually locked, the common containing cavity that forms a ccontaining heat exchanger of the groove on the described external lock fastener and first heat transfer area and second heat transfer area.The utility model outside between snap close piece and the two adjacent floors by cooperating of first closing component structure and the 3rd closing component structure and cooperating of second closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure, thereby can prevent to be shifted between two adjacent decorative panel bodies and the external lock fastener, guarantee reliable contact the between heat exchanger and first heat transfer area and second heat transfer area, and then guaranteed good heat exchange effect between heat exchanger and the heat-conducting medium layer.Wherein, when the utility model is installed on the ground when using as heating floor, heat exchanger can be the water pipe of logical hot water, also can be the electric heating body of energising, and heat is passed to the effect that pyrogenicity is played on dash board or top layer by the heat exchange medium layer.In addition, the utility model connects two adjacent decorative panel bodies by the external lock fastener, when being installed on the ceiling as refrigeration, decorates when using the utility model, only need and to install and fix the location and installation that can realize between external lock fastener and the ceiling the decorative panel body, heat exchanger can be the water pipe of logical cold water, between water pipe and the heat exchange medium layer interchange of heat takes place, the temperature of cold water is passed to the effect that refrigeration is played on dash board or top layer by the heat exchange medium layer.
As preferably, the bottom pad of described external lock fastener is provided with heat-insulating cushion block or integrally formed concavo-convex heat insulation structural.Wherein, refrigeration or pyrogenicity energy that heat-insulating cushion block or concavo-convex heat insulation structural can reduce the heat exchanger generation to greatest extent pass through the transmission of external lock fastener, exchange heat between blocking-up heat exchanger and the external lock fastener, thus good exchange heat between heat exchanger and the heat exchange medium layer guaranteed.
As preferably, described external lock fastener is respectively equipped with installing hole corresponding to the part of the 3rd closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure.Wherein, adopt screw or setscrew etc. cooperates with installing hole can be easily with the external lock fastener on the ground or install and fix on the ceiling, thereby the installing and fixing of realization the utility model decorative panel body.
As preferably, described substrate is provided with isolation layer with respect to another surface that dash board or top layer are set between first closing component structure and second closing component structure.When the utility model is installed on the ground when using as heating floor, the heat of isolation layer substrate capable of blocking transmits downwards, thus the pyrogenicity effect when having guaranteed that the utility model uses as heating floor.
As preferably, described heat exchange medium layer is made of some heat exchange medium layer monomers, and the binding site of two adjacent heat exchange medium layer monomer forms the second heat exchanger containing cavity.Wherein, when decorative panel body wider width, adopt some heat exchange medium layer monomers to constitute the heat exchange medium layer, can be convenient to the manufacturing of heat exchange medium layer; And when the utility model uses as heating floor, the second interchange of heat containing cavity that forms in the joint portion of two adjacent heat exchange medium layer monomer can be used to be provided with second heat exchanger, thereby realize the versatility when the utility model uses as heating floor, promptly the groove on the snap close piece and the containing cavity of first heat transfer area and the common formation of second heat transfer area are provided with different heaters respectively with the second heat exchanger containing cavity outside.
As preferably, be formed with some through holes longitudinally in the described substrate, play the heat-blocking action between heat exchange medium layer and ground or the ceiling, guaranteed refrigeration or pyrogenicity effect that the utility model is good.
As preferably, it is protruding that described first closing component structure and second closing component structure are card, and described the 3rd closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure are the elasticity draw-in groove; Or described first closing component structure and second closing component structure be draw-in groove, and it is protruding that described the 3rd closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure are the elasticity card; Or described first closing component structure and second closing component structure be draw-in groove, and described the 3rd closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure are elastic fastening hook.
As preferably, described heat exchange medium layer is a metal plate-like structure, and the heat exchange medium layer is provided with some through holes, and described first heat transfer area and second heat transfer area are the arcwall face structure to middle back bending.Wherein, can be beneficial to being adhesively fixed between heat exchange medium layer and the substrate in that some through holes are set on the heat exchange medium layer, first heat transfer area and second heat transfer area are to the arcwall face structure of middle back bending then can be convenient to assembling between heat exchange medium layer and the substrate.
Therefore, the utlity model has and connect reliably, heat exchange effect is better between heat exchanger and the heat-conducting medium layer, and characteristics such as also can install on ceiling promptly can be installed on the ground.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 decorative panel body;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model heat exchange medium layer;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation that the utility model uses as heating floor;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model external lock fastener;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model second embodiment external lock fastener;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation that the utility model second embodiment uses as heating floor;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model the 3rd embodiment heat exchange medium layer;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model the 3rd embodiment decorative panel body;
Fig. 9 is that the utility model the 4th embodiment is installed on a kind of structural representation on the ceiling;
Figure 10 is that the utility model the 5th embodiment is installed on a kind of structural representation on the ceiling;
Figure 11 is that the utility model the 6th embodiment is installed on a kind of structural representation on the ceiling.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the decorative panel body comprises substrate 1 and the dash board 2 that is located on 1 one faces of substrate, between substrate 1 and dash board 2, be provided with heat exchange medium layer 3, the both sides that heat exchange medium layer 3 extends to substrate 1 form first heat transfer area 4 and second heat transfer area 5 respectively, as shown in Figure 2, heat exchange medium layer 3 is a metal plate-like structure, and heat exchange medium layer 3 is provided with a plurality of through hole 8, the first heat transfer areas 4 and second heat transfer area 5 and is arcwall face structure to middle back bending.As shown in Figure 1, substrate 1 is formed with first closing component structure 6 and second closing component structure, 7, the first closing component structures 6 and second closing component structure 7 respectively to be T type card protruding with respect to position that another surface of dash board is close to the substrate both sides is set.Be formed with a plurality of through holes longitudinally 9 in the substrate 1.
As shown in Figure 4, form the elasticity draw-in groove that the 3rd closing component structure 11 that cooperates with first closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure 12, the three closing component structures 11 that cooperate with second closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure 12 are band barb 13 and match with T type convex clip on the external lock fastener respectively.The external lock fastener is respectively equipped with installing hole 14 corresponding to the part of the 3rd closing component structure 11 and the 4th closing component structure 12, and the external lock fastener is provided with a groove 15 towards this side of substrate.
As shown in Figure 3, the decorative panel body is installed on the ground and uses as heating floor, connect by external lock fastener 10 between the two adjacent decorative panel bodies, first closing component structure 6 of decorative panel body is sealed with the 3rd closing component structure 11 of external lock fastener 10, realize being mutually locked of two adjacent decorative panel bodies thereby the 4th closing component structure 12 of second closing component structure 7 of decorative panel body and external lock fastener 10 is sealed, the groove 15 on the external lock fastener 10 and first heat transfer area 4 and second heat transfer area, the 5 common containing cavities 17 that form a ccontaining heat exchanger 16, heat exchanger 16 can be that the hot-water line of logical hot water also can be the heating cable of energising, and the bottom pad of external lock fastener is provided with the heat-insulating cushion block 18 that longitudinal separation is provided with.During installation, the external lock fastener adopts setscrew to pass installing hole 14 and fixes with ground, and substrate 1 is provided with isolation layer 19 with respect to another surface that dash board or top layer are set between first closing component structure and second closing component structure.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 5, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the bottom of the groove of snap close piece 10 is formed with zigzag concavo-convex heat insulation structural 20 outside.As shown in Figure 6, being mutually locked of two adjacent decorative panel bodies, the groove 15 on the external lock fastener 10 and first heat transfer area 4 and second heat transfer area, the 5 common containing cavities that form a ccontaining heat exchanger 16, heat exchanger 16 can be that the hot-water line of logical hot water also can be the heating cable of energising, and the bottom that heat exchanger 16 fills up the groove that is located at external lock fastener 10 is formed with zigzag concavo-convex heat insulation structural 20 and keeps simultaneously contacting with second the tight of heat transfer area 5 with first heat transfer area 4.Present embodiment is except that above-mentioned difference, and all the other structures are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the heat exchange medium layer is made of two heat exchange medium layer monomers 31,32, and the binding site of heat exchange medium layer monomer 31 box heat exchange medium layer monomer 32 forms the second heat exchanger containing cavity 21.All the other structures are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 9, the decorative panel body comprises substrate 1 and the top layer 22 that is located on 1 one faces of substrate, between substrate 1 and dash board 2, be provided with heat exchange medium layer 3, top layer 22 is for being coated in the coating of heat exchange medium laminar surface, the both sides that heat exchange medium layer 3 extends to substrate 1 form first heat transfer area 4 and second heat transfer area 5 respectively, as shown in Figure 2, heat exchange medium layer 3 is a metal plate-like structure, heat exchange medium layer 3 is provided with a plurality of through hole 8, the first heat transfer areas 4 and second heat transfer area 5 and is arcwall face structure to middle back bending.As shown in Figure 9, substrate 1 is formed with first closing component structure 6 and second closing component structure, 7, the first closing component structures 6 and second closing component structure 7 respectively to be T type card protruding with respect to position that another surface of dash board is close to the substrate both sides is set.Form the elasticity draw-in groove that the 3rd closing component structure 11 that cooperates with first closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure 12, the three closing component structures 11 that cooperate with second closing component structure and the 4th closing component structure 12 are band barb 13 and match with T type convex clip on the external lock fastener 10 respectively.The external lock fastener is provided with a groove 15 towards this side of substrate.
The decorative panel body is installed on ceiling 23 and uses, connect by external lock fastener 10 between the two adjacent decorative panel bodies, first closing component structure 6 of decorative panel body is sealed with the 3rd closing component structure 11 of external lock fastener 10, realize being mutually locked of two adjacent decorative panel bodies thereby the 4th closing component structure 12 of second closing component structure 7 of decorative panel body and external lock fastener 10 is sealed, the groove 15 on the external lock fastener 10 and first heat transfer area 4 and second heat transfer area, the 5 common containing cavities 17 that form a ccontaining heat exchanger 16, heat exchanger 16 is water pipes of logical cold water, during installation, external lock fastener and ceiling 23 are fixing.
Embodiment 5: as shown in figure 10, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 4 is that first closing component structure 6 of substrate 1 and second closing component structure 7 are draw-in groove, and the 3rd closing component structure 11 and the 4th closing component structure 12 on the external lock fastener 10 are elastic fastening hook.Present embodiment is except that above-mentioned difference, and all the other structures are with embodiment 4.
Embodiment 6: as shown in figure 11, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 4 is that first closing component structure 6 of substrate 1 and second closing component structure 7 are draw-in groove, and it is protruding that the 3rd closing component structure 11 on the external lock fastener 10 and the 4th closing component structure 12 are the elasticity card.Present embodiment is except that above-mentioned difference, and all the other structures are with embodiment 4.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.