The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, directly be welded on the mainboard at I/O interface in the prior art, cause and change the defective that the I/O interface need be changed mainboard, provide a kind of and the I/O interface is separated with mainboard independently become plate, reduce design and manufacturing cost, simple in structure, computer motherboard that connection reliability is high.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of computer motherboard, comprise core board module and the I/O interface board module that is used to be provided with various I/O interfaces, described core board module and I/O interface board module link together by connector, and described I/O interface board module comprises standard commercial I/O interface board module or/and aviation plug interface board module.
Described core board module comprises core board, and described core board is provided with process chip and other elements except the I/O interface.
Described standard commercial I/O interface board module comprises standard commercial I/O interface pcb board, is arranged at intervals with standard commercial I/O interface on the described standard commercial I/O interface pcb board.
Described aviation plug interface board module comprises aviation plug interface pcb board, is arranged at intervals with the aviation plug interface on the described aviation plug interface pcb board.
Described connector is hard connecting connector, described hard connecting connector comprises directly plug-in hard connecting connector female and hard connecting connector male, and described hard connecting connector female is separately positioned on core board module and the I/O interface board module with hard connecting connector male.
Described core board is provided with at least one hard connecting connector female or at least one hard connecting connector male.
Described connector is soft connecting connector, described soft connecting connector comprises connector connection-peg, the FPC connector that is provided with respectively on core board module and I/O interface board module, described FPC connector two ends are plugged on respectively in two connector connection-pegs, and core board module and I/O interface board module are electrically connected.
Described FPC connector two ends are respectively equipped with connector, described connector respectively with the core board module on connector connection-peg and the connection-peg on the I/O interface board module peg graft.
Described FPC connector two ends are respectively equipped with inserted terminal, and described inserted terminal is distinguished directly and connector connection-peg on the core board module and the grafting of the connector connection-peg on the I/O interface board module.
The utility model is divided into core board module and I/O interface board module with mainboard, the two connects by connector, when customer requirement change I/O interface, need not to change or change the core board module like this, only need and to be plugged on the core board module according to the I/O interface board module of customer requirement.And commercial I/O interface board module of core board module energy compatibility standard and aviation plug interface board module can be pegged graft one of them as required, have expanded the range of application of mainboard.The utility model is simple in structure, connection is reliable, and the removable parts module just can realize customer demand, can accelerate design, the speed of production of complete machine, and reduces design and manufacturing cost.
Embodiment
A kind of computer motherboard, comprise core board module and the I/O interface board module that is used to be provided with various I/O interfaces, described core board module and I/O interface board module link together by connector, and described I/O interface board module comprises standard commercial I/O interface board module or/and aviation plug interface board module.Core board module combinations standard commercial I/O interface board module realizes the commercial I/O interface function of computer standard.Core board module combinations aviation plug interface board module realizes computing machine aviation plug interface function.Described connector is used to connect core board module and I/O interface board module, because I/O interface board module is divided into two kinds, a kind of is standard commercial I/O interface board module, another kind is an aviation plug interface board module, though these two kinds of I/O interface board modules are different, connector can be the same or different, therefore, a connector is set on the core board module at least, connects standard commercial I/O interface board module or aviation plug interface board module.
Embodiment 1, shown in Fig. 1,6, be first kind of embodiment of the present utility model: core board module 1 and standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 are connected by the connector on the core board module 13.
Described core board module 1 comprises core board 11, and the utility model is that I/O interface 22 is independently gone out, and then core board 11 is provided with process chip 12 and other elements except I/O interface 22, and core board module 1 can be finished all processing capacities.
Described standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 comprises standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21, be welded with a plurality of I/O interfaces of selecting according to customer requirement 22 on the standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21, these I/O interfaces 22 are in one line to be welded on the plate face of standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21, standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21 is plugged on the edge of core board 11 plate faces by connector 3, and the I/O interface 22 on it stretches out standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21 edges.I/O interface 22 includes, but are not limited to external network interface, circumscribed USB interface, external power supply input interface, external earphone interface, external microphone interface, answer the call online interface and external display interface device etc. outward.I/O interface 22 is connected with core board 11 with connector 3 by standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21 like this, saves cable, has saved the space, and has not had the situation of cabling confusion.
The connector ways of connecting is divided into two kinds: a kind of is that plate and plate connect firmly, and to be that plate and plate are soft connect another kind.
Shown in Fig. 1,3, plate and plate connect firmly: promptly connector 3 is hard connecting connector, described hard connecting connector comprises directly plug-in hard connecting connector female 31 and hard connecting connector male 32, described hard connecting connector female 31 is separately positioned on core board module 1 and the standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 with hard connecting connector male 32, hard connecting connector female 31 is arranged on the core board 11 in the present embodiment, and hard connecting connector male 32 is arranged on the standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21 of standard commercial I/O interface board module 2.But hard connecting connector female 31 can be exchanged setting with hard connecting connector male 32.
In the present embodiment, hard connecting connector female 31 is arranged on the front of core board 11, because standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21 is parallel with core board 11, the hard connecting connector male 32 that is used for 2 connections of standard commercial I/O interface board module is arranged on the reverse side of standard commercial I/O interface pcb board 21, satisfy the position of connector 3: after hard connecting connector male 32 was pegged graft with hard connecting connector female 31, I/O interface 22 exceeded the edge of core board 11.
Being flexible coupling of plate and plate: shown in Fig. 4,5,6, described connector 3 is soft connecting connector, described soft connecting connector comprises the connector connection-peg 32 that is provided with respectively on connector connection-peg 31 that is provided with on the core board module 1 and standard commercial I/O interface board module 2, and FPC connector 35, described FPC connector 35 two ends are plugged on respectively in connector connection-peg 31 and the connector connection-peg 32, and core board module 1 and standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 are electrically connected.The benefit of bringing that is flexible coupling is exactly: the position of standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 can be adjusted, and makes I/O interface 22 can be arranged on the side of core board 11, front or reverse side, can adjust the position according to actual conditions, has made things convenient for client's customization.
Be flexible coupling dual mode is arranged: wherein a kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 4, described FPC connector 35 two ends are respectively arranged with connector 36, connector 36 respectively with core board module 1 on the connector connection-peg 32 that is provided with on the connector connection-peg 31 that is provided with and the standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 peg graft, core board module 1 and standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 are electrically connected.
Another kind of mode as shown in Figure 5, connector 36 need not be set in addition, described FPC connector 35 two ends are respectively arranged with inserted terminal 37, inserted terminal 37 is distinguished directly and connector connection-peg 31 on the core board module 1 and 32 grafting of the connector connection-peg on the standard commercial I/O interface board module, and core board module 1 and standard commercial I/O interface board module 2 are electrically connected.It will be appreciated that, connector connection-peg 31 in this embodiment on the core board module 1 is different with the connector connection-peg in the aforementioned embodiments with the connector connection-peg 32 on the standard commercial I/O interface board module 2, connector connection-peg in this embodiment has interface 38, and the inserted terminal 37 of being convenient to FPC connector 35 two ends is directly pegged graft with it.
Embodiment 2, shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, second kind of embodiment: core board module 1 is connected separately with aviation plug interface board module 2.
Described core board module 1 comprises core board 11, and the utility model is that the aviation plug interface is independently gone out, and then core board 11 is provided with process chip 12 and the element thereof except the aviation plug interface, and core board module 1 can be finished all processing capacities.
As shown in Figure 2, described aviation plug interface board module 2 comprises aviation plug interface board 21, be arranged at intervals with aviation plug interface 22 on the described aviation plug interface board 21, identical with standard commercial I/O interface board module, aviation plug interface board 21 is to be used to weld the fixedly plate body of aviation plug interface 22, be arranged at intervals with a plurality of aviation plug interfaces of selecting according to customer requirement 22 on the described aviation plug interface board 21, these aviation plug interfaces 22 are in one line to be welded on the plate face of aviation plug interface board 21, aviation plug interface board 21 is arranged on core board 11 1 sides, and is fixed on the core board 11 by pegging graft at the connector that also can be connected with standard commercial I/O interface board module 3 that is provided with on the core board 11.The aviation plug interface is the same with the function that the standard commercial interface is realized, just its water resistance is higher with the reliability that is connected.
Present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, and connector 3 can adopt plate and plate to connect firmly, can adopt also that plate and plate are soft to be connect.Plate and plate connect in the mode firmly, and as shown in Figure 2, the hard connecting connector female 31 of present embodiment is arranged on the core board 11, and hard connecting connector male 32 is arranged on the aviation plug interface board 21 of aviation plug interface board module 2.Hard connecting connector female 31 and hard connecting connector male 32 can be exchanged setting.The structure of concrete connector and connected mode thereof do not repeat them here with embodiment 1.
In soft the connecing of plate and plate, connector comprises connector connection-peg 32, the FPC connector 35 that is provided with respectively on connector connection-peg 31 that is provided with on the core board module 1 and aviation plug interface board module 2, described FPC connector 35 two ends are plugged on respectively in connector connection-peg 31 and the connector connection-peg 32, and core board module 1 and aviation plug interface board module 2 are electrically connected.The structure of concrete connector and connected mode thereof do not repeat them here with embodiment 1.
Except embodiment 1,2 core board module is connected by a connector separately with standard commercial I/O interface board module, core board module and aviation plug interface board module are separately by outside the connector ways of connecting, the core board module also might be connected with aviation plug interface board module with standard commercial I/O interface board module simultaneously, need be provided with two connectors this moment on the core board module, in standard commercial I/O interface board module and aviation plug interface board module a connector is set respectively respectively accordingly, can adopt equally plate to the plate hard connecting mode or/and the mode that is flexible coupling.