CN202022765U - Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium pipe - Google Patents
Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202022765U CN202022765U CN2011200936206U CN201120093620U CN202022765U CN 202022765 U CN202022765 U CN 202022765U CN 2011200936206 U CN2011200936206 U CN 2011200936206U CN 201120093620 U CN201120093620 U CN 201120093620U CN 202022765 U CN202022765 U CN 202022765U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- heat exchange
- shell
- titanium
- horizontal heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Abstract
The utility model discloses a seawater falling film evaporator with a thin-wall titanium pipe, which has high corrosion resistance and high heat exchanging efficiency and can effectively utilize the low-temperature exhaust heat resource, enhance the performance price ratio and the reliability of a device and lower the seawater desalting cost. The seawater falling film evaporator comprises a shell (1), wherein the upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a seawater inlet (2), a steam outlet (3) and a steam-water separator (4); the steam-water separator (4) is connected with the seawater inlet (2); the lower end of the shell (1) is provided with a strong brine outlet (5); a plurality of horizontal heat exchange pipes (6) which are communicated with the outside of the shell (1) are arranged horizontally in the shell (1); one end of each horizontal heat exchange pipe (6) is arranged in an air inlet header (7), and the other end of each horizontal heat exchange pipe (6) extends into a fresh water tank (8); the air inlet header (7) is provided with an air inlet (9); the fresh water tank (8) is provided with a water outlet (10); and the horizontal heat exchange pipes (6) are titanium pipes of which the wall thickness is between 0.15 and 0.30 millimeter and the pipe diameter is between 14 and 40 millimeters.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seawater falling-film evaporator, and especially a kind of Corrosion Protection is good, heat exchange efficiency is high, can effectively utilize the titanium tube of thin wall seawater falling-film evaporator of cryogenic waste heat resource, raising device cost performance and reliability, reduction sea water desaltination cost.
Background technology
At present, the horizontal tube falling film evaporation technology has been widely used in the low-temperature multi-effect evaporation desalination device, seawater (brackish water) feed liquid is through liquid spraying or liquid distributor, be evenly distributed on the horizontal heat exchange tube bundle in the vaporizer, under gravity, vacuum induced and air-flow effect, become evenly membranaceous and flow from top to bottom and vapour-liquid is fully separated.The steam that is produced enters down 1st effective evaporator as heating medium, and steam is freshwater product through the formed water of condensation of heat exchange after imitating collection simultaneously.
The heat transfer property of the horizontal heat exchange tube in each single-effect evaporator, erosion resistance and physical strength etc. have tremendous influence to desalination system.Those skilled in the art know that titanium has stronger corrosion resistance nature, even still have excellent solidity to corrosion in water speed reaches the seawater of 40g/l up to 20m/s or sand content, exceed the existing applied various metallic substance of oceanographic engineering.But, if the wall thickness of titanium pipe and caliber do not mate well, will have a strong impact on heat exchange efficiency, be aluminum brass pipe, aluminium-alloy pipe and stainless steel tube etc. to such an extent as to the horizontal heat exchange tube in the existing low-temperature multi-effect seawater desalination device generally adopts, and corrosion resistance nature is relatively poor relatively.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem of existing in prior technology, provide that a kind of Corrosion Protection is good, heat exchange efficiency is high, can effectively utilize cryogenic waste heat resource, improve device cost performance and reliability, the titanium tube of thin wall seawater falling-film evaporator of reduction sea water desaltination cost.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of titanium tube of thin wall seawater falling-film evaporator, housing is arranged, the upper end of housing is provided with the seawater inlet, vapour outlet and steam separator, steam separator and seawater inlet join, the lower end of housing is provided with the strong brine outlet, horizontal direction is provided with a plurality of horizontal heat exchange tubes that are interlinked to the outside with housing in the described housing, horizontal heat exchange tube one end is inserted in the air inlet bobbin carriage, the other end stretches in the fresh-water tank, on the air inlet bobbin carriage inlet mouth is arranged, water outlet is arranged on the fresh-water tank, and described horizontal heat exchange tube is that wall thickness is 0.15~0.30mm, caliber is the titanium pipe of 14~40mm.
Described housing is made by the titanium plate.
The utility model is simple in structure, not only has excellent Corrosion Protection, but also has best heat exchange efficiency, can effectively utilize cryogenic waste heat resource, raising device cost performance and reliability, reduction sea water desaltination cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment is as shown in Figure 1: the housing of being made by the titanium plate 1 is arranged, the upper end of housing 1 is provided with seawater inlet 2, vapour outlet 3 and steam separator 4, steam separator 4 joins with seawater inlet 1, the lower end of housing 1 is provided with strong brine outlet 5, horizontal direction is provided with a plurality of horizontal heat exchange tubes 6 that are interlinked to the outside with housing 1 in the described housing 1, horizontal heat exchange tube 6 one ends are inserted in the air inlet bobbin carriage 7, the other end stretches in the fresh-water tank 8, inlet mouth 9 is arranged on the air inlet bobbin carriage 7, water outlet 10 is arranged on the fresh-water tank 8, and described horizontal heat exchange tube 6 is that wall thickness is 0.15~0.30mm, caliber is the titanium pipe of 14~40mm.
Wall thickness be 0.15~0.30mm, caliber be the titanium pipe procedure of processing of 14~40mm be according to existing method with the uncoiling of titanium plate, tape splicing storage band location, titanium band clean that corrections, the moulding of titanium band tubulose, argon arc welding parameter are determined, titanium sealing of tube, weld seam protection and cooling, the annealing of tubing sizing, flaw detection aligning calibrate (14~40mm) and coding cutting unload pipe.Different is that the titanium plate thickness is 0.15mm~0.30mm with existing method, and the argon arc welding parameter determines it is that method according to the medium-frequency pulse argon arc welding determines that the diameter of welding wire should be determined according to following formula simultaneously: D=S/2+K, in the formula:
D: be gage of wire mm;
S: be titanium tape thickness mm;
K: be the welding wire correction factor, span is: 0.6≤K≤0.9.
The operational condition of medium-frequency pulse argon arc welding such as following table:
The thickness of pipe of the titanium pipe of being produced is that 0.15~0.30mm, caliber are 14~40mm.
Claims (2)
1. titanium tube of thin wall seawater falling-film evaporator, it is characterized in that: housing (1) is arranged, the upper end of housing (1) is provided with seawater inlet (2), vapour outlet (3) and steam separator (4), steam separator (4) joins with seawater inlet (1), the lower end of housing (1) is provided with strong brine outlet (5), the interior horizontal direction of described housing (1) is provided with a plurality of horizontal heat exchange tubes (6) that are interlinked to the outside with housing (1), horizontal heat exchange tube (6) one ends are inserted in the air inlet bobbin carriage (7), the other end stretches in the fresh-water tank (8), inlet mouth (9) is arranged on the air inlet bobbin carriage (7), water outlet (10) is arranged on the fresh-water tank (8), and described horizontal heat exchange tube (6) is that wall thickness is 0.15~0.30mm, caliber is the titanium pipe of 14~40mm.
2. titanium tube of thin wall seawater falling-film evaporator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described housing (1) is made by the titanium plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200936206U CN202022765U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200936206U CN202022765U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium pipe |
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CN202022765U true CN202022765U (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011200936206U Expired - Fee Related CN202022765U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium pipe |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102115222A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-07-06 | 大连海水淡化工程研究中心有限公司 | Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium tube |
CN105858764A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 北京科清环保科技有限公司 | Evaporating treatment system and treatment method for high-salinity waste water |
CN106823423A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-13 | 东华大学 | Semiellipse pipe falling film evaporator |
CN110711397A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-21 | 张春丽 | Falling film evaporator with redistribution device |
-
2011
- 2011-04-01 CN CN2011200936206U patent/CN202022765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102115222A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-07-06 | 大连海水淡化工程研究中心有限公司 | Seawater falling film evaporator with thin-wall titanium tube |
CN105858764A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 北京科清环保科技有限公司 | Evaporating treatment system and treatment method for high-salinity waste water |
CN106823423A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-13 | 东华大学 | Semiellipse pipe falling film evaporator |
CN110711397A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-21 | 张春丽 | Falling film evaporator with redistribution device |
CN110711397B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2022-07-08 | 山东博精化工机械有限公司 | Falling film evaporator with redistribution device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111102 Termination date: 20160401 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |